• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Sharpening

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Edge detection at subpixel accuracy using fuzzy logic (퍼지 논리를 이용한 Subpixel 정확도 Edge 검출)

  • 김영욱;양우석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present an interpolation schema for image resolution enhancement using fuzzy logic. Proposed algorithm can recover both low and high frequency information in image data. In general, interpolation techniques are based on linear operators which are essentially details in the original image. In our fuzzy approach, the operator itself balances the strength of its sharpening and noise suppressing components according to the properties of the input image data. The proposed interpolation algorithm is performed in three step. First logic reasoning is applied to coarsely interpret the high frequency information. These results are combined to obtain the optical output. Using our approach, resolution of the original image can be applied to various kind of image processing topics such as image enhancement, subpixel edge detection, and filtering.

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Co-registration Between PAN and MS Bands Using Sensor Modeling and Image Matching (센서모델링과 영상매칭을 통한 PAN과 MS 밴드간 상호좌표등록)

  • Lee, Chang No;Oh, Jae Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2021
  • High-resolution satellites such as Kompsat-3 and CAS-500 include optical cameras of MS (Multispectral) and PAN (Panchromatic) CCD (Charge Coupled Device) sensors installed with certain offsets. The offsets between the CCD sensors produce geometric discrepancy between MS and PAN images because a ground target is imaged at slightly different times for MS and PAN sensors. For precise pan-sharpening process, we propose a co-registration process consisting the physical sensor modeling and image matching. The physical sensor model enables the initial co-registration and the image matching is carried out for further refinement. An experiment with Kompsat-3 images produced RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) 0.2pixels level of geometric discrepancy between MS and PAN images.

Wavelet-Based Digital Watermarking Method (웨이브릿 기반 디지털 워터마킹 방법)

  • 이경훈
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.871-880
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I proposed the adaptive watermarking based on the discrete wavelet transform for the very robust watermarking against intentional distortion which attacks on image. A watermark is an binary image such as document(sign), and such watermark image is embedded in the LH and HL band of wavelet transformed domain for copyright protection of image data. To evaluate robustness of the proposed method, we applied some basic algorithm of image processing such as brightening, darkening, sharpening, blurring, cropping, histogram equalizing and lossy compression(JPEG, gif). As a result of experiment, the proposed method has the good image quality and the high perceptibility of watermark. It was demonstrated by experiments that the proposed algorithm can provide an excellent protection under various attacks.

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Digital Watermarking Algorithm for Multiview Images Generated by Three-Dimensional Warping

  • Park, Scott;Kim, Bora;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Youngho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a watermarking method for protecting the ownership of three-dimensional (3D) content generated from depth and texture images. After selecting the target areas to preserve the watermark by depth-image-based rendering, the reference viewpoint image is moved right and left in the depth map until the maximum viewpoint change is obtained and the overlapped region is generated for marking space. The region is divided into four subparts and scanned. After applying discrete cosine transform, the watermarks are inserted. To extract the watermark, the viewpoint can be changed by referring to the viewpoint image and the corresponding depth image initially, before returning to the original viewpoint. The watermark embedding and extracting algorithm are based on quantization. The watermarked image is attacked by the methods of JPEG compression, blurring, sharpening, and salt-pepper noise.

Perceptibility and Acceptability Tests for the Quality Changes of Complex Images (복합 이미지에 대한 Perceptibility와 Acceptability 측정)

  • Kim Dong Ho;Park Seung Ok;Kim Hong Seok;Kim Yeon Jin
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2003
  • The psychophysical experiments were carried out by a panel of eleven observers on the image difference pairs displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display)to quantify the quality changes of complex images imparted by the typical image processing operations. There were six different kinds of pairs according to their original image. The three types of visual tests performed were: pair-to-pair comparison of image differences for ordering the differences between images introduced by single or combination of image lightness change, contrast change, blurring, and sharpening, perceptibility and acceptability tests using ascending or descending series of image difference pairs ordered according to the size of their visual differences. (omitted)

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A Design of the Real-Time Preprocessor for CMOS image sensor (CMOS 이미지 센서를 위한 실시간 전처리 프로세서의 설계)

  • 정윤호;이준환;김재석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design of the real-time preprocessor for CMOS image sensor suitable to the digital camera applications. CMOS image sensor offers some advantages in on-chip integration, system power reduction, and low cost. However, it has a lower-quality image than CCDs. We describe an image enhancement algorithm, which includes color interpolation, color correction, gamma correction, sharpening, and automatic exposure control, to compensate for this disadvantage, and present its efficient hardware architecture to implement on the real-time processor. The presented real-time preprocessor was designed using VHDL, and it contains about 19.2K logic gates. We also implement our system on FPGA chips in order to provide the real-time adjustment and it was successfully tested.

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CREATION OF DIGITAL CITY MODEL FROM A SINGLE KOMPSAT-2 IMAGE

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Choi, Jae-Wan;Han, You-Kyung;Kim, Yong-II
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2008
  • A digital city model represents a 3D environment of a city with various city object information such as 3D building model, road, and land cover. Usually, at least two satellite images with some image overlap are necessary and a complex satellite-related computation needs to be carried out to create a city model. This is an expensive technique, because it requires many resources and excessive computational cost. The authors propose a methodology to create a digital city model including 3D building model and land cover information from a single high resolution satellite image. The approach consists of image pan-sharpening, shadow recovery, building occlusion restoration, building model extraction, and land cover classification. We create a digital city model using a single KOMPSAT-2 image and review the result.

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Fitting to Panchromatic Image for Pansharpening Combining Point-Jacobian MAP Estimation

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.525-533
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    • 2008
  • This study presents a pansharpening method, so called FitPAN, to synthesize multispectral images at a higher resolution by exploiting a high-resolution image acquired in panchromatic modality. FitPAN is a modified version of the quadratic programming approach proposed in (Lee, 2008), which is designed to generate synthesized multispectral images similar to the multispectral images that would have been observed by the corresponding sensor at the same high resolution. The proposed scheme aims at reconstructing the multispectral images at the higher resolution with as less spectral distortion as possible. This study also proposes a sharpening process to eliminate some distortions appeared in the fused image of the higher resolution. It employs the Point-Jacobian MAP iteration utilizing the contextual information of the original panchromatic image. In this study, the new method was applied to the IKONOS 1m panchromatic and 4m multispectral data, and the results were compared with them of several current approaches. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can achieve significant improvement in both spectral and block distortion.

디지탈 영상처리를 이용한 광탄성 프린지의 세선화처리

  • 백태현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2001
  • Photoelastic isochromatic fringes related to the difference of principal stresses have some bandwidth whose light intensities are not constant and unsymmetrical in experimental image. Hence it is difficult to measure fringe order accurately at a data point by visual observation. In this study, the method of fringe sharpening, which can extract sharpened lines from both full-and half-order fringes by digital image processing, is developed. To test the method, various simple photoelastic fringe patterns are simulated and their image are processed to yield sharpened lines. The method is than applied to general problem such as image of a circular disk compressed by concentrated loads and a cylinder subjected to internal pressure. The procedure is proved to be capable of extracting sharpened lines accurately from photoelastic isochromatic fringes.

A Study on the Application of Image Processing Algorithm for Paper-cup Inner Defect Inspection (종이컵 내면불량 검사를 위한 영상처리 알고리즘 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Ki-Bok;Kim, Yong;Lee, Kyu-Hun;Kwon, Soon-Do;Yoon, Suk-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2521-2524
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We propose an Image processing algorithm for a paper-cup inner defect inspection. First, we devide a cup image to four sections considering the characteristic of a cup and filter noises limit by using the flood-fill algorithm and median filter. Second, to obtain the clearer inspection result of the edge point inner cup, We apply the sharpening convolution filer to the objected inspect the edge points by using the LOG edge detector. Third, executing sub-pixel operation with the orignal image, we find the defect parts in the cup. Finally, denoting the inspected defect parts as rectangular, we recompose the images of the defected ones.

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