• 제목/요약/키워드: Image Sensor Module

검색결과 133건 처리시간 0.031초

FPGA를 이용한 영상처리 구동을 위한 정합모듈 설계 (Design of Interface Module for Driving of Image Processing Using FPGA)

  • 정성혁;김정태
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.2071-2077
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 이미지 센서와 외부의 구성요소 들과의 정합 모듈을 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)를 사용하여 설계하였다. 일반적으로, 저준위 이미지의 데이터를 동기화하기 위하여 SRAM이 요구된다. 본문에서는 신호와 픽셀 단위의 크기를 가진 이미지 신호를 동기화하기 위하여 FPGA를 사용하여 인터페이스의 정합 모듈을 설계함을 목적으로 한다. 본 논문에서는 픽셀 단위로 구현함으로써 고화질의 이미지를 얻을 수 있다. 사용한 이미지 센서와 TFT-LCD의 동작 주파수는 각각 50MHz와 6.5MHz이다. 또한, 구현한 대부분의 제어부는 FPGA에 내장되어 있고 Altera사의 Quartus II 저작도구를 사용하였으며, 설계된 논리 게이트의 수는 33,216 개다.

비전센서를 이용한 강교량 재도장 로봇의 주행 모니터링 모듈 개발 (Development of a Monitoring Module for a Steel Bridge-repainting Robot Using a Vision Sensor)

  • 서명국;이호연;장동욱;장병하
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • Recently, a re-painting robot was developed to semi-automatically conduct blasting work in bridge spaces to improve work productivity and worker safety. In this study, a vision sensor-based monitoring module was developed to automatically move the re-painting robot along the path. The monitoring module provides direction information to the robot by analyzing the boundary between the painting surface and the metal surface. To stably measure images in unstable environments, various techniques for improving image visibility were applied in this study. Then, the driving performance was verified in a similar environment.

이동통신 단말기 카메라의 손떨림 보정 장치의 H 제어 (H Control on the Optical Image Stabilizer Mechanism in Mobile Phone Cameras)

  • 이치범
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a closed-loop shaping control method with $H_{\infty}$ optimization for optical image stabilization (OIS) in mobile phone cameras. The image stabilizer is composed of a horizontal stage constrained by ball bearings and actuated by the magnetic force from voice coil motors. The displacement of the stage is measured by Hall effect sensors. From the OIS frequency response experiment, the transfer function models of the stage and Hall effect sensor were identified. The weight functions were determined considering the tracking performance, noise attenuation, and stability with considerable margins. The $H_{\infty}$ optimal controller was executed using closed-loop shaping and limiting the controller order, which should be less than 6 for real-time implementation. The control algorithm was verified experimentally and proved to operate as designed.

멀티모달 정보를 이용한 응급상황 인식 시스템 (Emergency situations Recognition System Using Multimodal Information)

  • 김영운;강선경;소인미;한대경;김윤진;정성태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.757-758
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to propose an emergency recognition system using multimodal information extracted by an image processing module, a voice processing module, and a gravity sensor processing module. Each processing module detects predefined events such as moving, stopping, fainting, and transfer them to the multimodal integration module. Multimodal integration module recognizes emergency situation by using the transferred events and rechecks it by asking the user some question and recognizing the answer. The experiment was conducted for a faint motion in the living room and bathroom. The results of the experiment show that the proposed system is robust than previous methods and effectively recognizes emergency situations at various situations.

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LabVIEW의 영상처리 모들을 이용한 미소 거리 측정 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Microscopic Gap Measuring Algorithm with LabVIEW IMAQ Module)

  • 김재훈;박승규;윤태성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2008
  • In this study, an image processing algorithm with Lab VIEW IMAQ Module is presented and discussed for the development of a microscopic gap measuring system using CCD sensor. LabVIEW IMAQ development application that is developed by National Instrument Co. Inc. has a graphical interface and many image processing functions, so that it provides an easier environment for the development of a measurement algorithm using the image data. Actual microscopic gap measuring experiment was executed using the algorithm developed in this study and it showed a promising result. Also, we could obtain the convenience of Lab VIEW IMAQ in developing the algorithm.

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The design of the Fall detection algorithm using the smartphone accelerometer sensor

  • Lee, Daepyo;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2017
  • Currently, falling to industrial field workers is causing serious injuries. Therefore, many researchers are actively studying the fall by using acceleration sensor, gyro sensor, pressure sensor and image information.Also, as the spread of smartphones becomes common, techniques for determining the fall by using an acceleration sensor built in a smartphone are being studied. The proposed method has complexity due to fusion of various sensor data and it is still insufficient to develop practical application. Therefore, in this paper, we use acceleration sensor module built in smartphone to collect acceleration data, propose a simple falling algorithm based on accelerometer sensor data after normalization and preprocessing, and implement an Android based app.

이동단말기 카메라 자동 초점 조절 방식에 관한 연구 (A Study of Auto Focus Control Method for the Mobile Phone Camera)

  • 김갑용;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1003-1006
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    • 2005
  • 이동단말기에 적용되는 카메라의 단 초점에서 자동초점으로 적용이 점차 화대 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이동단말기에 적용되는 카메라에서의 자동초점기능을 구현하기 위한 기본 원리 및 실제 구현을 a적으로 하다. 자동초점을 위해서는 Image Sensor, Lens, Lens구동을 위한 CCM(Camera Control Module)이 필요한 구성이다 현재까지 적용되는 AF용 CCM에는 VCM방식과 Piezo 방식이 있다. 본 논문에서는 적용된 방식은 VCM적용 방식이다. Camera Control을 위해서 적용될 수 있는 MCU는 ISP(혹은 DSP)나 Base Band Core에서 직접 Control할 수 있겠다.

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COMS CADU DATA GENERATION FOR COMS IMPS TEST

  • Seo, Seok-Bae;Ahn, Sang-II
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2008
  • The COMS IMPS (Communication Ocean and Meteorological Satellite IMage Pre-processing Subsystem) is developed for image pre-processing of COMS. For a test of the COMS IMPS, 7 support software are developed in KARI GS using simulated MI/GOCI WB (Wide-Band) data; COMS Fill Adder, MI (Meteorological Imager) CADU generator, GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager) CADU generator, COMS CADU combiner, MI SD (Sensor Data) analyzer, GOCI SD analyzer, and COMS DM (Decomposition Module) test harness. This paper explains functions of developed support software and the COMS IMPS test using those software.

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Image Quality Evaluation and Tolerance Analysis for Camera Lenses with Diffractive Element

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuck;Jeong, Ho-Seop;Jin, Young-Su;Song, Seok-Ho;Park, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • A novel image quality evaluation method, which is based on combination of the rigorous grating diffraction theory and the ray-optic method, is proposed. It is applied for design optimization and, tolerance analysis of optical imaging systems implementing diffractive optical elements (DOE). The evaluation method can predict the quality and resolution of the image on the image sensor plane through the optical imaging system. Especially, we can simulate the effect of diffraction efficiencies of DOE in the camera lenses module, which is very effective for predicting different color sense and MTF performance. Using this method, we can effectively determine the fabrication tolerances of diffractive and refractive optical elements such as the variations' in profile thickness, and the shoulder of the DOE, as well as conventional parameters such as decenter and tilt in optical-surface alignments. A DOE-based 2M-resolution camera lens module designed by the optimization process based on the proposed image quality evaluation method shows ${\sim}15%$ MTF improvement compared with a design without such an optimization.

엘리베이터를 통한 층간 이동이 가능한 실내 자율주행 로봇용 센서 시스템 (Sensor System for Autonomous Mobile Robot Capable of Floor-to-floor Self-navigation by Taking On/off an Elevator)

  • 이민호;나건우;한승오
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2023
  • This study presents sensor system for autonomous mobile robot capable of floor-to-floor self-navigation. The robot was modified using the Turtlebot3 hardware platform and ROS2 (robot operating system 2). The robot utilized the Navigation2 package to estimate and calibrate the moving path acquiring a map with SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping). For elevator boarding, ultrasonic sensor data and threshold distance are compared to determine whether the elevator door is open. The current floor information of the elevator is determined using image processing results of the ceiling-fixed camera capturing the elevator LCD (liquid crystal display)/LED (light emitting diode). To realize seamless communication at any spot in the building, the LoRa (long-range) communication module was installed on the self-navigating autonomous mobile robot to support the robot in deciding if the elevator door is open, when to get off the elevator, and how to reach at the destination.