• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Sensor Module

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The Detection of Heat Emission to Solar Cell using UAV-based Thermal Infrared Sensor (UAV 기반 열적외선 센서를 이용한 태양광 셀의 발열 검출)

  • Lee, Geun Sang;Lee, Jong Jo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • Many studies have been implemented to manage solar plant being supplied widely in recent years. This study analyzed heat emission of solar cell using unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)-based thermal infrared sensor, and major conclusions are as belows. Firstly, orthomosaic image and digital surface model(DSM) data were acquired using UAV-based RGB sensor, and solar light module layer necessary to analyze the heat emission of solar cell was constructed by these data. Also as a result of horizontal error into validation points using virtual reference service(VRS) survey for evaluating the location accuracy of solar light module layer, higher location accuracy could be acquired like standard error of $dx={\pm}2.4cm$ and $dy={\pm}3.2cm$. And this study installed rubber patch to test the heat emission of solar cell and could analyzed efficiently the location of rubber patch being emitted heat using UAV-based thermal infrared sensor. Also standard error showd as ${\pm}3.5%$ in analysis between calculated cell ratio by rubber patch and analyzed cell ratio by UAV-based thermal infrared sensor. Therefore, it could be efficiently analyzed to heat emission of solar cell using UAV-based thermal infrared sensor. Also efficient maintenance of solar plant could be possible through extracting the code of solar light module being emitted of heat automatically.

Intelligent Lighting Control using Wireless Sensor Networks for Media Production

  • Park, Hee-Min;Burke, Jeff;Srivastava, Mani B.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.423-443
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    • 2009
  • We present the design and implementation of a unique sensing and actuation application -- the Illuminator: a sensor network-based intelligent light control system for entertainment and media production. Unlike most sensor network applications, which focus on sensing alone, a distinctive aspect of the Illuminator is that it closes the loop from light sensing to lighting control. We describe the Illuminator's design requirements, system architecture, algorithms, implementation and experimental results. The system uses the Illumimote, a multi-modal and high fidelity light sensor module well-suited for wireless sensor networks, to satisfy the high-performance light sensing requirements of entertainment and media production applications. The Illuminator system is a toolset to characterize the illumination profile of a deployed set of fixed position lights, generate desired lighting effects for moving targets (actors, scenic elements, etc.) based on user constraints expressed in a formal language, and to assist in the set up of lights to achieve the same illumination profile in multiple venues. After characterizing deployed lights, the Illuminator computes optimal light settings at run-time to achieve a user-specified actuation profile, using an optimization framework based on a genetic algorithm. Uniquely, it can use deployed sensors to incorporate changing ambient lighting conditions and moving targets into actuation. Experimental results demonstrate that the Illuminator handles various high-level user requirements and generates an optimal light actuation profile. These results suggest that the Illuminator system supports entertainment and media production applications.

Development of a Visual Servo System in a Mobile Manipulator for Operating Numeral Buttons (이동형 머니퓰레이터의 숫자버튼 조작을 위한 시각제어 시스템 개발)

  • 박민규;이민철;주원동
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2004
  • A service robot is expected to be useful in indoor environment such as a hotel, a hospital and so on. However, many service robots are driven by wheels so that they cannot climb stairs to move to other floors. If the robot cannot use elevators. In this paper, the mobile manipulator system was developed, which can operate numeral buttons on the operating panel in the elevator. To perform this task, the robot is composed of an image recognition module, an ultrasonic sensor module and a manipulator. The robot can recognize numeral buttons and an end-effector in manipulator by the vision system. The Learning vector quantization (LVQ) algorithm is used to recognize the number on the button. The barcode mark on the end-effector is used to recognize the end-effector. The manipulator can push numeral buttons using informations captured by the vision system. The proposed method is evaluated by experiments.

Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Image Stabilizer in a Compact Camera (초소형 카메라 흔들림 보정장치의 동특성 개선)

  • Song, Myeong-Gyu;Son, Dong-Hun;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2011
  • Optical image stabilization is a device to compensate the camera movement in the exposure time. The compensation is implemented by movable lens or image sensor that adjusts the optical path to the camera movement. Generally, the camera is moved by a handshake, thus the handshake is considered as an external disturbance. However, there are many other vibrations such as car and train vibration. In this paper, the optical image stabilization system in high frequency region is presented. Notch filter and lead compensator are designed and applied to improve the stability without changing the actuator. To verify the performance of the optical image stabilization system in high frequency region, the experiment equipment with moving object is established. It is confirmed that the opticalimage stabilization system does not diverge at the resonance frequency.

Effect of Die Bonding Epoxy on the Warpage and Optical Performance of Mobile Phone Camera Packages (모바일 폰 카메라 패키지의 다이 본딩 에폭시가 Warpage와 광학성능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Son, Sukwoo;Kihm, Hagyong;Yang, Ho Soon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • The warpage on mobile phone camera packages occurs due to the CTE(Coefficient of Thermal Expansion) mismatch between a thin silicon die and a substrate. The warpage in the optical instruments such as camera module has an effect on the field curvature, which is one of the factors degrading the optical performance and the product yield. In this paper, we studied the effect of die bonding epoxy on the package and optical performance of mobile phone camera packages. We calculated the warpages of camera module packages by using a finite element analysis, and their shapes were in good agreement showing parabolic curvature. We also measured the warpages and through-focus MTF of camera module specimens with experiments. The warpage was improved on an epoxy with low elastic modulus at both finite element analysis and experiment results, and the MTF performance increased accordingly. The results show that die bonding epoxy affects the warpage generated on the image sensor during the packaging process, and this warpage eventually affects the optical performance associated with the field curvature.

Assembly Performance Evaluation for Prefabricated Steel Structures Using k-nearest Neighbor and Vision Sensor (k-근접 이웃 및 비전센서를 활용한 프리팹 강구조물 조립 성능 평가 기술)

  • Bang, Hyuntae;Yu, Byeongjun;Jeon, Haemin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we developed a deep learning and vision sensor-based assembly performance evaluation method isfor prefabricated steel structures. The assembly parts were segmented using a modified version of the receptive field block convolution module inspired by the eccentric function of the human visual system. The quality of the assembly was evaluated by detecting the bolt holes in the segmented assembly part and calculating the bolt hole positions. To validate the performance of the evaluation, models of standard and defective assembly parts were produced using a 3D printer. The assembly part segmentation network was trained based on the 3D model images captured from a vision sensor. The sbolt hole positions in the segmented assembly image were calculated using image processing techniques, and the assembly performance evaluation using the k-nearest neighbor algorithm was verified. The experimental results show that the assembly parts were segmented with high precision, and the assembly performance based on the positions of the bolt holes in the detected assembly part was evaluated with a classification error of less than 5%.

Illuminance Dynamic Range Expansion using Gamma & Multi-Point Knee for Smart Phone Camera (감마 및 다중 포인터 니를 이용한 스마트폰 카메라의 광 다이나믹 영역 확장)

  • Choi, Duk-Kyu;Han, Chan-Ho
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2013
  • The narrow dynamic range of most smart phone cameras is severely limited. It usually is narrower than the dynamic range of most scenes. So we proposes a illuminance dynamic range expansion using multi-point knee for smart phone camera. Such as logarithmic functions the proposed method compress the image sensor output signal. Additionally, the proposed method was merged into the gamma that is essential circuit for any cameras. To justifying multi-point knee effectiveness, we configure the control and quality evaluation system for smart phone camera module. Experimental results show that the lost information by cut off and saturated affectively reconstructed in darker and in brighter areas. Finally this methods have advantage to implement without any changing hardware for conventional smart phones.

INTRODUCTION OF COMS IDACS SYSTEM FOR METEOROLOGCIAL AND OCDAN MISSION

  • Lim, Hyun-Su;Park, Durk-Jong;Koo, In-Hoi;Kang, Chi-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2006
  • KARI is developing Image Data Acquisition and Control System (IDACS) for pre-processing meteorological and ocean data acquired on geostationary orbit. This paper describes the functions and architecture of IDACS and gives its operation policy including backup operation to overcome limitation of single-configured antenna system. The COMS IDACS provides the capability to receive the raw sensor data and disseminate processed MI data to users via a satellite. From the processed image data, users can produce a set of meteorological and ocean products for a wide range of applications. Most of IDACS subsystems are being developed by Korean technologies and experience acquired from previous projects. In case of COMS geometric correction software module, as it is closely dependent on the characteristics of imagers and spacecraft bus system, it is being co-developed with overseas prime contractor who develops spacecraft bus system.

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Advanced Mobile Display System Architecture

  • Kim, Chang-Sun;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents issues of display hardware architecture, relating to memory, display driver IC architecture, and chip-to-chip interface. To achieve a low power and low cost mobile phone, not only the display architecture must be carefully selected, but also the driver-ICs optimized to accommodate the different modes of operation found in typical handheld devices. The technique of forming a photo sensor in each pixel using TFT and display module architecture are developed to add multi functions in display such as fingerprint recognition, image scanning, and integrated touch screen. Detailed architectures of IC partitioning, high-speed serial interface, D/A converter, and multi functions such as fingerprint recognition and image scanning using photo sensors are important to a power optimized system.

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Synchronization of Moving objects and VR images (매칭 모듈을 이용한 이동 객체와 VR 영상의 동기화)

  • Lee, Hyoun-Sup;You, Eun-Jae;Kim, Jin-deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1435-1440
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    • 2017
  • Recently, VR and AR are emerging as an area of interest in ICT. In virtual reality to feel like a real, many people are looking for them because of its charm. However, the motion of the VR image and the moving object are not synchronized exactly, and a problem of feeling nausea is also occurring. The problem should be solved by the application of Attraction in the VR system. In this paper, we propose a module that minimizes delay time by synchronizing movement of VR image and moving object. The proposed module calculates the moving distance using the direction and the acceleration sensor that the user views through the VR device. The module proposed in this paper will pay attention to the fact that the movement of the attraction moves along a fixed path, so that the accurate travel distance can be calculated.