• 제목/요약/키워드: Image J

검색결과 1,530건 처리시간 0.024초

Simulated Annealing 알고리즘을 이용한 에지추출 (Edge Detection Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm)

  • 박중순;김수겸
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • Edge detection is the first step and very important step in image analysis. We cast edge detection as a problem in cost minimization. This is achieved by the formulation of a cost function that evaluates the quality of edge configurations. The cost function can be used as a basis for comparing the performances of different detectors. This cost function is made of desirable characteristics of edges such as thickness, continuity, length, region dissimilarity. And we use a simulated annealing algorithm for minimum of cost function. Simulated annealing are a class of adaptive search techniques that have been intensively studied in recent years. We present five strategies for generating candidate states. Experimental results(building image and test image) which verify the usefulness of our simulated annealing approach to edge detection are better than other operator.

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시간 영역에서 획득된 초음파 영상의 심내강 영역에 대한 3차원 표현 (3-D Representation of Cavity Region from Ultrasonic Image Acquired in the Time Domain)

  • 원철호;채승표;구성모;김명남;조진호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we represented the variation of heart cavity area in the space domain by 3-d rendering. We arranged the 2-d sequence of ultrasonic image acquired in the time domain as volumetric data, and extracted heart cavity region from 3-d data. For the segmentation of 3-d volume data, we extracted the cavity region using the method of expanding the cavity region that is same statistical property. By shading which is using light and object normal vector, we visualized the volume data on image plane.

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동영상 실시간 처리에 의한 이동물체 검출 (The Detection of moving object by real time processing of dynamic image.)

  • 김윤호;이명길;이주신;최갑식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1383-1386
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    • 1987
  • This paper concerns, the method for velocity of dynamic Image on two dimensional sequence Image which can be obtained from two sample lines on the street. The velocity of a single moving object Is measured by the number of total frame which Is required when an automobile passes over the second sample line through the first sample line. The measured results show that the velocity error Is less than 5% comparing with the value measured by X-band speed gun.

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PCB 납땜 검사를 위한 X선 단층 영상 시스템의 해석 및 설계 (The analysis and design of X-ray cross sectional imaging system for PCB solder joint inspection)

  • 노영준;강성택;김형철;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1996
  • The more integrated and smaller SMD are needed, new solder joints packaging technologies are developed in these days such as BGA(Ball Grid Array), Flip Chip, J-lead etc. But, it's unable to inspect solder joints in those devices by visual inspection methods, because they are hided by it's packages. To inspect those new SMD packages, an X-ray system for acquiring a cross-sectional image of a arbitrary plane is necessary. In this paper, an analysis for designing X-ray cross sectional imaging system is presented including the way for correcting the distortion of image intensifier. And we show computer simulation of that system with a simple PCB model to show it's usefulness in applying PCB solder joint inspection.

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마코프 모델 기반 적응적 중심블록을 이용한 불완전한 지문의 분류 성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Improvement of Incomplete Fingerprint Classification using an Adaptive Core Block Based on Markov Models)

  • 정혜욱;이지형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1005-1010
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    • 2012
  • We propose a novel approach to classify fingerprints using the extracted adaptive core block for improving classification performance of incomplete fingerprints in this paper. We compute representative directions from fingerprint images by the block unit and learn horizontal and vertical Markov models by deciding the center position of a fingerprint image based on the expert knowledge. The center block of a test image is the block has the highest probability after comparing the Markov model with $11{\times}11$ blocks. The proposed approach can effectively classify incomplete fingerprints using the optimal center block.

영상 교시기반 주행 알고리듬 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Visual Path Following Algorithm)

  • 최이삭;하종은
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.902-907
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we deal with performance evaluation of visual path following using 2D and 3D information. Visual path follow first teaches driving path by selecting milestone images then follows the same route by comparing the milestone image and current image. We follow the visual path following algorithm of [8] and [10]. In [8], a robot navigated with 2D image information only. But in [10], local 3D geometries are reconstructed between the milestone images in order to achieve fast feature prediction which allows the recovery from tracking failures. Experimental results including diverse indoor cases show performance of each algorithm.

임베디드 시스템을 위한 영상객체의 검출방법 (Image Objects Detection Method for the Embedded System)

  • 김연일;노승용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, image detection and recognition algorithms are studied with respect to embedded carrier system. There are many suggested techniques to detect and recognize objects. But they have the propensity to need much calculation for high hit rate. Advanced and modified method needs to study for embedded systems that low power consumption and real time response are requested. The proposed methods were implemented using Intel(R) Open Source Computer Vision Library provided by Intel Corporation. And they run and tested on embedded system using a ARM920T processor by cross-compiling. They showed 1.6sec response time and 95% hit rate and supported the automated moving carrier system smoothly.

이동로봇을 위한 링 배열 구조광 영상 기반 거리측정 센서 및 자율주행 (Ring Array of Structured Light Image Based Ranging Sensor and Autonomous Navigation for Mobile Robot)

  • 신진;이수영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2012
  • In the paper, we proposed a ring type structured light image based embedded ranging sensor for a mobile robot. Since the proposed ranging sensor obtains omnidirectional object distance, it is useful for autonomous navigation of a mobile robot. By matching the local omnidirectional distance map with a given global object map, it is possible to get position and heading angle of mobile robot in the global coordinates. Experiments for matching and navigation were carried out to verify the performance of the proposed ranging sensor.

단일 전방향 영상을 이용한 공간 정보의 측정 (Localization of 3D Spatial Information from Single Omni-Directional Image)

  • 강현덕;조강현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.686-692
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the calculation of 3D geometric information such as height, direction and distance under the constraints of a catadioptric camera system. The catadioptric camera system satisfies the single viewpoint constraints adopting hyperboloidal mirror. To calculate the 3D information with a single omni-directional image, the points are assumed to lie in perpendicular to the ground. The infinite plane is also detected as a circle from the structure of the mirror and camera. The analytic experiments verify the correctness of theory using real images taken in indoor environments like rooms or corridors. Thus, the experimental results show the applicability to calculate the 3D geometric information using single omni-directional images.

디지털 영상 안정화를 위한 오일러각 기반 전역 움직임 추정 모델 (Euler Angle-Based Global Motion Estimation Model for Digital Image Stabilization)

  • 곽휘권;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2010
  • This paper treats the DIS (Digital Image Stabilization) problem subject to base motions such as translation, rotation and zoom. For the local motion estimation from a raw image, the Harris corner detection algorithm is exploited to extract feature points, and comparing those of consecutive images, the zoom ratio (scale factor) is computed. For the global motion estimation, an equivalent model is derived to account for a 3-dimensional composite motion from which the center point and Euler angle can be determined. Finally, the motion compensation follows. To show the effectiveness of the present DIS scheme, experimental results for synthetic images are illustrated.