• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Histogram

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Image Retrieval Using the Fusion of Spatial Histogram and Wavelet Moments (공간 히스토그램과 웨이브릿 모멘트의 융합에 의한 영상검색)

  • 서상용;손재곤;김남철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2000
  • We present an image retrieval method that improves retrieval rate by using the fusion of histogram and wavelet moment features. The key idea is that images similar to a query image are selected in DB by using the wavelet moment features. Then the result images are retrieved from the selected images by using histogram method. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we use Brodatz texture database, MPEG-7 T1 database and Corel Draw photo. Experimental result shows that the proposed method is better than each of histogram method and wavelet moment method.

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A New Automatic Thresholding of Gray-Level Images Based on Maximum Entropy of Two-Dimensional Pixel Histogram (이웃 화소간 이차원 히스토그램 엔트로피 최대화를 이용한 명도영상 임계값 설정)

  • 김호연;남윤석;김혜규;박치항
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a new automatic thresholding algorithm based on maximum entropy of two-dimensional pixel histogram. While most of the previous algorithms select thresholds depending only on the histogram of gray level itself in the image, the presented algorithm considers 2D relational histogram of gray levels of two adjacent pixels in the image. Thus, the new algorithm tends to leave salient edge features on the image after thresholding. The experimental results show the good performance of the presented algorithm.

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Local Feature Detection on the Ocular Fundus Fluorescein angiogram Using Relaxation Process (이완법을 이용한 형광안저화상의 국소특징 검출)

  • 高昌林
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.856-862
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    • 1987
  • An local adaptive image segmentatin algorithm for local feature detection and effective clustering of unimodal histogram shape are proposed. Local adaptive difference image and its histogram are obtained from the input image. The parameters are derived from the histogram and used for the segmentation based on relaxatin process. The results showed effective region segmentation and good noise cleaning for the ocular fundus fluorescein angiogram which has low contrast and unimodal histogram.

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Color-based Image Retrieval using Color Segmentation and Histogram Reconstruction

  • Kim, Hyun-Sool;Shin, Dae-Kyu;Kim, Taek-Soo;Chung, Tae-Yun;Park, Sang-Hui
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.12D no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we propose the new color-based image retrieval technique using the representative colors of images and their ratios to a total image size obtained through color segmentation in HSV color space. Color information of an image is described by reconstructing the color histogram of an image through Gaussian modelling to its representative colors and ratios. And the similarity between two images is measured by histogram intersection. The proposed method is compared with the existing methods by performing retrieval experiments for various 1280 trademark image database.

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An Experiment on Image Restoration Applying the Cycle Generative Adversarial Network to Partial Occlusion Kompsat-3A Image

  • Won, Taeyeon;Eo, Yang Dam
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a method to restore an optical satellite image with distortion and occlusion due to fog, haze, and clouds to one that minimizes degradation factors by referring to the same type of peripheral image. Specifically, the time and cost of re-photographing were reduced by partially occluding a region. To maintain the original image's pixel value as much as possible and to maintain restored and unrestored area continuity, a simulation restoration technique modified with the Cycle Generative Adversarial Network (CycleGAN) method was developed. The accuracy of the simulated image was analyzed by comparing CycleGAN and histogram matching, as well as the pixel value distribution, with the original image. The results show that for Site 1 (out of three sites), the root mean square error and R2 of CycleGAN were 169.36 and 0.9917, respectively, showing lower errors than those for histogram matching (170.43 and 0.9896, respectively). Further, comparison of the mean and standard deviation values of images simulated by CycleGAN and histogram matching with the ground truth pixel values confirmed the CycleGAN methodology as being closer to the ground truth value. Even for the histogram distribution of the simulated images, CycleGAN was closer to the ground truth than histogram matching.

The Design an Implementation of Content-based Image Retrieval System Using Color Features (칼라 특징을 이용한 내용기반 화상검색시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 정원일;박정찬;최기호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.6
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1996
  • A content-based image retrieval system is designed and implemetned using the color featurees which are histogram intersection and color pairs. The preprocessor for the image retrieval manage linearly the existing HSI(hue, saturation, saturation, intensity). Hue and intensity histogram thresholding for each color attribute is performed to split the chromatic and achromatic regions respectively. Grouping te indexes produced by the histogram intersection is used to save the retrieval times. Each image is divided into the cells of 32$\times$32 pixels, and color pairs are used to represent the query during retrievals. The recall/precision of histogram intersection is 0.621/0.663 and recall/precision of color pairs is 0.438/0.536. And recall/precision of proposed method is 0.765/0.775/. It is shown that the proposed method using histogram intersection and color pairs improves the retrieval rates.

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A New Vehicle Detection Method based on Color Integral Histogram

  • Hwang, Jae-Pil;Ryu, Kyung-Jin;Park, Seong-Keun;Kim, Eun-Tai;Kang, Hyung-Jin
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel vehicle detection algorithm is proposed that utilizes the color histogram of the image. The color histogram is used to search the image for regions with shadow, block symmetry, and block non-homogeneity, thereby detecting the vehicle region. First, an integral histogram of the input image is computed to decrease the amount of required computation time for the block color histograms. Then, shadow detection is performed and the block symmetry and block non-homogeneity are checked in a cascade manner to detect the vehicle in the image. Finally, the proposed scheme is applied to both still images taken in a parking lot and an on-road video sequence to demonstrate its effectiveness.

No Image Contrast Enhancement using Histogram Equalization with Genetic Algorithm (GA를 적용한 히스토그램 평활화 기법에 의한 이미지 대비 향상)

  • Chung, Jin-Wook;Um, Dae-Youn;Kang, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2004
  • Histogram Equalization is the most popular algorithm for contrast enhancement due to its effectiveness and simplicity. In this paper, We propose the advanced contrast enhancement method using genetic algorithm. We propose a novel objective criterion for enhancement, and attempt finding the best image according to the respective criterion. Due to the high complexity of the enhancement criterion proposed, we employ a Genetic Algorithm. We compared our method with other enhancement techniques, like Global Histogram Equalization and Partially Overlapped Sub-Block Histogram Equalization(POSHE).

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The Improvement of Rough- set Theory Histogram in Color- image Segmentation

  • Zheng, Qi;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2011
  • Roughness set theory is a popular topic to use in color-image segmentation. A new popular color image segmentation algorithm is proposed by scientists with the point using traditional histogram and Histon construct roughness set histogram. But, there is still a problem about that is the correlativity of color vector in roughness set histogram, which take an inactive effect in the process of color-image segmentation. Therefore, this paper represents further research based on this and proposed an improved method proved through lot of experiments. The experimental result reduces the correlativity of color vector in roughness set histogram and calculation time remarkably.

An Experimental Study of Image Thresholding Based on Refined Histogram using Distinction Neighborhood Metrics

  • Sengee, Nyamlkhagva;Purevsuren, Dalaijargal;tumurbaatar, Tserennadmid
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we aimed to illustrate that the thresholding method gives different results when tested on the original and the refined histograms. We use the global thresholding method, the well-known image segmentation method for separating objects and background from the image, and the refined histogram is created by the neighborhood distinction metric. If the original histogram of an image has some large bins which occupy the most density of whole intensity distribution, it is a problem for global methods such as segmentation and contrast enhancement. We refined the histogram to overcome the big bin problem in which sub-bins are created from big bins based on distinction metric. We suggest the refined histogram for preprocessing of thresholding in order to reduce the big bin problem. In the test, we use Otsu and median-based thresholding techniques and experimental results prove that their results on the refined histograms are more effective compared with the original ones.