• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Division

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A Study on the Maskless Plate Making Technology for Screen Printing(I) (Maskless용 스크린 제판 기술 연구(I))

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Park, Kyoung-Jin;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2008
  • We have manufactured a photoresist which has excellent dispersity and good applying property due to 330cps of viscosity for environment-friendly and economical maskless screen plate making. And the photoresist applied on the screen stretched was exposed without mask by beam projector with CRT light source. Then it was developed by air spray with $1.7kgf/cm^2$ of injection pressure. The pencil hardness and solvent resistance of curing photoresist film were worse than those of conventional photoresist film and the maximum resolution of line image formed by maskless screen plate making was 0.5 mm since the exposure system for maskless plate making has weak light intensity and the diffusion of light. But we could obtain maskless screen plate which has sharp edges of line image and confirm a possibility of dry development process by air spray method.

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A study on Color Management Application in Digital Image (디지털 이미지의 컬러 매니지먼트 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Kwon;Koo, Chul-Whoi;Cho, Ga-Ram
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the CIE RGB color space which was one of the most popular device-dependent application program in digital image processing was adopted to make the profile with the device information. The profile was applied to the digital image of a JPEG file format. The result was compared with the color reproduction of another digital image of a JPEG file format, which was made in the e-sRGB color space that had the color spaces allocated to each reproduced color of an image and device-independent colors. In this way it was investigated which color space was more appropriate for digital image processing for web printing and if the e-sRGB color space was good as a color management tool that didn't depend on a device in processing a digital image for web printing.

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Auto-Encoder Based Image Enhancement for Narrow-bandwidth Radio Images (Narrow-bandwidth Radio 이미지를 위한 자동 인코더 기반 이미지 향상)

  • De Silva, K. Dilusha Malintha;Lee, Hyo-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.856-859
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    • 2021
  • Image transmission by means of telecommunications is an essential task for information sharing. For considerable distances, wireless channels can be utilized and tuned for proper uses of image data exchange. However, the disturbances that a radio wave encounter during transmission causes partial or total loss of information. Result of such communications is a distorted image at the receiver's end. This paper proposes an auto-encoder architecture as an image enhancement method for narrow-bandwidth radio images. With this method, a distorted image can be improved for better receiver satisfaction. The proposed auto-encoder is trained with many narrow-bandwidth radio image data; hence it enhances a given distorted image. Also, the results were verified with the original image data being the reference images.

Utilization of Hyperspectral Image Analysis for Monitoring of Stone Cultural Heritages (석조문화재 모니터링을 위한 하이퍼스펙트럴 이미지분석의 활용)

  • Chun, Yu Gun;Lee, Myeong Seong;Kim, Yu Ri;Lee, Mi Hye;Choi, Myoung Ju;Choi, Ki Hyun
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2015
  • This study was considered utilization of hyperspectral image analysis for monitoring. Accordingly we applied to stone cultural properties to data correction methods, image classification techniques, NDVI computation techniques using hyperspectral image. As the results, hyperspectral image analysis was possible making detailed deterioration map, accurate calculation of deterioration rate, mapping of normalized difference vegetation index on the basis of reflectance of each materials. Therefore, hyperspectral image analysis will be used for effective monitoring techniques of stone cultural heritages.

Evaluation of Optical Porosity of Thuja occidentalis by Image Analysis and Correlation with Aerodynamic Coefficients (이미지 분석을 통한 서양측백나무의 광학적 공극도 산정 및 공기역학계수와의 상관성 평가)

  • Jang, Dong-hwa;Yang, Ka-Young;Kim, Jong-bok;Kwon, Kyeong-seok;Ha, Taehwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2021
  • Reduction effect of the spread of odorant and fine dust through windbreak trees can be predicted through numerical analysis. However, there is a disadvantage that a large space and destructive experiments must be carried out each time to calculate the aerodynamic coefficient of the tree. In order to overcome these shortcomings, In this study, we aimed to estimate the aerodynamic coefficient (C0, C1, C2) by using image processing. Thuja occidentalis, which can be used as windbreak were used as the material. The leaf area index was estimated from the leaf area ratio using image processing with leaf weight, and the optical porosity was calculated through image processing of photos taken from the side while removing the leaves step-by-step. Correlation analysis was conducted with the aerodynamic coefficient of Thuja occidentalis calculated from the wind tunnel test and leaf area index and optical porosity calculated from the image analysis. The aerodynamic coefficient showed positive and negative correlations with the leaf area index and optical porosity, respectively. The results showed that the possibility of estimating the aerodynamic coefficient using image processing.

The Verification of Image Merging for Lumber Scanning System (제재목 화상입력시스템의 화상병합 성능 검증)

  • Kim, Byung Nam;Kim, Kwang Mo;Shim, Kug-Bo;Lee, Hyoung Woo;Shim, Sang-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.556-565
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    • 2009
  • Automated visual grading system of lumber needs correct input image. In order to create a correct image of domestic red pine lumber 3.6 m long feeding on a conveyer, part images were captured using area sensor and template matching algorithm was applied to merge part images. Two kinds of template matching algorithms and six kinds of template sizes were adopted in this operation. Feature extracted method appeared to have more excellent image merging performance than fixed template method. Error length was attributed to a decline of similarity related by difference of partial brightness on a part image, specific pattern and template size. The mismatch part was repetitively generated at the long grain. The best size of template for image merging was $100{\times}100$ pixels. In a further study, assignment of exact template size, preprocessing of image merging for reduction of brightness difference will be needed to improve image merging.

A Study of Rectification of Stereo Images for Synthesis of Arbitrary View Images (임의 시점 영상 합성을 위한 스테레오 영상 보정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jin-Ho;Jang, Heung-Yeop;Lee, Je-Ho;Kwon, Yong-Moo;Kim, Sang-Kuk;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.442-444
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new image rectification method using stereo image pairs to synthesize arbitrary viewing images. The image rectification is a preprocessing procedure that generates a vertically aligned images and makes epipolar lines collinear. The proposed rectification method has more robustness by considering the real situations such as the mismatch of pan angle, tilt angle and vertical shifting of cameras than previous method[5] which considers only pan angle. We evaluate the proposed method by comparison with previous method using synthesized images.

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Evaluation of SAR Image Quality

  • Lee Young-ran;Kim Kwang Young;Kwak Sunghee;Shin Dongseok;Jeong Soo;Kim Kyung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2004
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) is an active micro­wave instrument that performs high-resolution observation under almost all weather conditions. Although there are many advantages of SAR instrument, many complicated steps are involved in order to generate SAR image products. Many research and algorithms have been proposed to process radar signal and to increase the quality of SAR products. However, it is hard to find research which compare the quality of SAR products generated with different algorithms and processing methods. In our previous research, a SAR processing s/w was developed for a ground station. In addition, quality assessment procedures and their test parameters inside a SAR processor was proposed. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the quality of SAR images generated from the developed SAR processing s/w. However, If there are no direct measurements such as radar reflector or scattering field measurement values it is difficult to compare SAR images generated with different methods. An alternative procedures and parameters for SAR image quality evaluation are presented and the problems involved in the comparison methods are discussed. Experiments based on real data have been conducted to evaluate and analyze quality of SAR images.

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An Emotion-based Image Retrieval System by Using Fuzzy Integral with Relevance Feedback

  • Lee, Joon-Whoan;Zhang, Lei;Park, Eun-Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 2008
  • The emotional information processing is to simulate and recognize human sensibility, sensuality or emotion, to realize natural and harmonious human-machine interface. This paper proposes an emotion-based image retrieval method. In this method, user can choose a linguistic query among some emotional adjectives. Then the system shows some corresponding representative images that are pre-evaluated by experts. Again the user can select a representative one among the representative images to initiate traditional content-based image retrieval (CBIR). By this proposed method any CBIR can be easily expanded as emotion-based image retrieval. In CBIR of our system, we use several color and texture visual descriptors recommended by MPEG-7. We also propose a fuzzy similarity measure based on Choquet integral in the CBIR system. For the communication between system and user, a relevance feedback mechanism is used to represent human subjectivity in image retrieval. This can improve the performance of image retrieval, and also satisfy the user's individual preference.

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A Study on Dietary Habits, Body Satisfaction and Nutritional Knowledge by Body Image of Middle School Girl Students in Chungbuk Area (충북 일부지역 여자 중학생의 체형 인식도에 따른 식습관, 체형 만족도 및 영양지식에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Jee-Young;Shin, Ki-Yong;Lee, Soon-Kyu;Lee, Hye-Young;Kang, Baeg-Won;Park, Hye-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.442-456
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to investigate the dietary habits, body satisfaction and nutritional knowledge according to body image of middle school girl students (n = 284). The subjects were classified as lean, normal and fat groups according to body image. The weight, body mass index (BMI) and the score of body image were significantly higher in the students who recognized their body image as 'fat'. The satisfaction of present body image was significantly lower in students who recognized their body image as 'lean'. The interest in weight control and experience of weight control were significantly higher in students who recognized their body image as 'fat'. The necessity of nutrition education was higher in all groups (lean 67.2%, normal 59.0% and fat 52.8%). The products used to feel sweetened were sweetened ice (68.7%), processed milk (68.3%), confectionery (62.3%), carbonated beverage (55.3%), fermented milk (38.0%) and none (6.0%). The frequency of consumption of fruit juices and fried food was significantly higher in 'normal' compared to 'fat'. There was no significant difference in the frequency of consumption of snack and nutritional knowledge among the three groups. In the multiple regression analysis, the score of body image was negatively associated with the frequency of snack consumption in the 'lean'. The score of body image was positively associated with identification of nutrition labels and an interest in weight control but was negatively associated with satisfaction of present body image in the 'fat'. Based on these results, we conclude that, the middle school girl students need correct recognition of body image and continuous and practical nutrition education in order to maintain healthy dietary habits.