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Utilization of Hyperspectral Image Analysis for Monitoring of Stone Cultural Heritages

석조문화재 모니터링을 위한 하이퍼스펙트럴 이미지분석의 활용

  • Chun, Yu Gun (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Lee, Myeong Seong (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Kim, Yu Ri (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Lee, Mi Hye (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Choi, Myoung Ju (Conservation Science Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Choi, Ki Hyun (Asia Aero Survey CO. Ltd.)
  • 전유근 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 이명성 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 김유리 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 이미혜 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 최명주 (국립문화재연구소 보존과학연구실) ;
  • 최기현 ((주)아세아항측)
  • Received : 2015.10.26
  • Accepted : 2015.12.02
  • Published : 2015.12.20

Abstract

This study was considered utilization of hyperspectral image analysis for monitoring. Accordingly we applied to stone cultural properties to data correction methods, image classification techniques, NDVI computation techniques using hyperspectral image. As the results, hyperspectral image analysis was possible making detailed deterioration map, accurate calculation of deterioration rate, mapping of normalized difference vegetation index on the basis of reflectance of each materials. Therefore, hyperspectral image analysis will be used for effective monitoring techniques of stone cultural heritages.

이 연구에서는 하이퍼스펙트럴 이미지를 활용하여 석조문화재의 훼손상태 모니터링에 대한 활용성을 검토하였다. 이를 위해 하이퍼스펙트럴 데이터의 보정방법, 영상분류 및 정규화 식생지수 산출방법을 석조문화재에 적용하였다. 이 결과 각 물질의 분광정보를 기반으로 한 객관적인 훼손지도 작성, 정밀도 높은 훼손율의 산출 및 식생들의 활력도 모델작성 등 다양한 분석이 가능하였다. 따라서 하이퍼스펙트럴 이미지 분석을 활용하여 석조문화재를 모니터링 한다면 효율적으로 훼손상태 변화를 파악할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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