• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image Clipping

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A Study on the New Gamut Mapping Method for Digital Color Proofing (디지털 컬러 교정인쇄를 위한 새로운 색역사상 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Kyung-Chul;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2002
  • On the process of cross-media color reproduction, a key feature is the use of gamut mapping techniques to adjust the different color gamuts between displays and printers. Even though a nunber of gamut mapping algorithms were published in the past, only limited colorimetric evaluation of them has been carried out to date. In this paper, the multi-anchor points clipping method(MAPC) was proposed as a new gamut mapping algorithm compensating the defects of the current algorithms such as nearest point clipping method(NPC), centroid clipping method(SLIN), straight clipping method(LLIN) and maximum chroma clipping method(CUSP).

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Histogram Matching-based Power Reduction Technique for OLED Display (OLED 디스플레이를 위한 히스토그램 정합 기반 파워 소모 저감 기법)

  • Choi, Songwoo;Kim, Young Hwan;Kang, Suk-Ju
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the histogram matching-based power reduction technique considering the perceptual image quality. The conventional methods cannot analyze the clipping error of an image, and hence, they significantly degrade the image quality when pixels with the clipping error are concentrated on small area. The proposed method generates histograms for various images with different characteristics, and it calculates and stores the optimal clipping rate in a database. Then, it compares the histograms with that of an input image, and selects the histogram and clipping rate with the minimum difference to prevent the image quality degradation. In the experimental results, the proposed method improved the average PSNR and SSIM by up to 15.795 dB and 0.036, compared with the conventional methods.

Design of Object-based Information System Prototype

  • Yoo, Suhyeon;Shin, Sumi;Kim, Hyesun
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2014
  • Researchers who use science and technology information were found to ask an information service in which they can excerpt the contents they needed, rather than using the information at article level. In this study, we micronized the contents of scholarly articles into text, image, and table and then constructed a micro-content DB to design a new information system prototype based on this micro-content. After designing the prototype, we performed usability test for this prototype so as to confirm the usefulness of the system prototype. We expect that the outcome of this study will fulfill the segmented and diversified information need of researchers.

Image Mosaic using Multiresolution Wavelet Analysis (다해상도 웨이블렛 분석 기법을 이용한 영상 모자이크)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Oh, Myung-Jin;Lee, In-Yeub
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2 s.29
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2004
  • By the advent of the high-resolution Satellite imagery, there are increasing needs in image mosaicking technology which can be applied to various application fields such as GIS(Geographic Information system). To mosaic images, various methods such as image matching and histogram modification are needed. In this study, automated image mosaicking is performed using image matching method based on the multi-resolution wavelet analysis(MWA). Specifically, both area based and feature based matching method are embedded in the multi-resolution wavelet analysis to construct seam line.; seam points are extracted then polygon clipping method are applied to define overlapped area of two adjoining images. Before mosaicking, radiometric correction is proceeded by using histogram matching method. As a result, mosaicking area is automatically extracted by using polygon clipping method. Also, seamless image is acquired using multi-resolution wavelet analysis.

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A color compensation method for a projector considering non-flatness of color screen and mean lightness of the projected image (유색 스크린의 굴곡과 영상의 평균밝기를 고려한 프로젝터용 색 보정 기법)

  • Sung, Soo-Jin;Lee, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm both geometric correction using a grid point image and radiometric adaptive projection that dependent upon the luminance of the input image and that of the background. This method projects and captures the grid point image then calculates the geometrically corrected position by difference between the two images. Next, to compensate color, a corrected image is calculated by the ratio divided luminance of an input image by luminance of arbitrary surface. In addition, we found the scaling factor which controls the contrast to avoid clipping error. At this time, the scaling factor is dependent on mean image lightness when background is determined. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves good performance and is able to reduce the perceived color clipping and artifacts, better approximating the projection on a white screen.

Ruptured mirror DACA aneurysm: A rare case report and review of literature

  • Deepak Kumar Singh;Prevesh Kumar Sharma;Arun Kumar Singh;Vipin Kumar Chand
    • Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 2023
  • Bilateral distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms also called "kissing aneurysms" or "mirror aneurysm" are extremely rare, accounting for only 0.2% of all intracranial aneurysms. There have only been a few examples of mirror DACA aneurysms reported in the literature. Here, we report a rare case of mirror DACA aneurysm in a middle aged female with its successful clipping. Patient was admitted with severe headache and altered sensorium. Computed tomography (CT) head was suggestive of anterior inter-hemispheric hematoma. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) was done which was suggestive of two distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysms located at same anatomical position. It was treated through microsurgical clipping. Mirror image DACA aneurysms are rare occurrence. All patients with ruptured DACA aneurysms should have angiography with 3D reconstruction studies. This aids in determining the aneurysm's morphology and planning treatment accordingly.

Image Processing in Digital 'Takbon' and the Decipherment of Epigraphic Letters (영상신호처리에 의한 디지털 탁본화 문자 판독)

  • 황재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • In this paper a new approach of digitalized ‘Takbon’ is introduced. By image signal processing, the letters which were written on stones can be deciphered. Epigraphic letter is detected by digital image device, digital camera. The two dimensional digital image is preprocessed because of sensor noise and detective turbulence. Color image is transformed into grey level. The letter image is analyzed in time/frequency domain. By the resultant analysis data decisive functions are calculated. Signal Processing techniques, such as scaling, clipping, digital negative, high/low filter, morphology and so on, provide algorithms that can extract letter from stones.

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Auto Gain/offset Based on Visibility of Spatial JND (공간 JND의 가시성 기반 자동 게인옵셋)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Jang, Ick-Hoon;Kim, Nam-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an auto gain/offset which considers the visibility of human visual system (HVS) and the histogram of a target image jointly. In the proposed method, the lower and upper clipping thresholds are determined to maximize the averaged visibility of the contrast-stretched image. The target image is then contrast-stitched by the gain and offset derived from the clipping thresholds. We define the visibility as a quantity related to the spatial JND, which means the threshold below which any change of a pixel from its textured neighbors is not recognized by the HVS. Experimental results show that the contrast-stretched images by the proposed method have better global and local contrasts compared to the results by some conventional methods.

Implementation of A Clipping-based Conversion Server for Building Wireless Internet Sites (Clipping 기반의 무선 인터넷 사이트 구축용 변환 서버 구현)

  • Cho, Seung-Ho;Cha, Jeong-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2004
  • Because a quantity wireless internet contents is much less than wired internet contents, it exist high necessities that wired internet contents should be converted into wireless internet contents. The conversion server implemented in this paper, automatically recognizes the type of user agents when they request, retrieves source documents on the web site specified by an URL, generates metaXML documents as an intermediate form, and converts them wireless markup documents appropriate for user agents. The conversion server interoperates with the image converter for image conversion and the clipper which is an authoring tool for clipping existing wired internet documents. We performed experiments about capability of the conversion server transcoding static/dynamic web pages specified by an URL. According to performance results on dynamic web pages, the conversion server showed better throughput when a thread pool in the terror maintains 5 threads compared with 1 and 10 threads.