• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ideal image

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Implant-assisted Removable Prosthetic Rehabilitation of a Patient with Crossed Occlusion

  • Oh, Hyun-Su;Lim, Young-Jun;Kim, Myung-Joo;Kwon, Ho-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2021
  • 'Crossed occlusion' is the condition in which occlusal intercuspation is lost when several teeth on upper and lower jaw remain. This report describes a clinical case in which a patient had two upper-left posterior teeth and two lower-right posterior teeth; typically known as left-right crossed occlusion. Considering the patient's general condition and financial situation, the treatment plan included placement of two implants on each jaw against the remaining teeth using surgical guide. To find out the ideal position of implants, digital diagnostic wax-up was preceded by superimposing the cast and cone beam computed tomography image, which was aided with radiographic stents. The consequent surveyed implant bridge provided stable vertical stop for fabrication of the implant assisted removable partial dentures. The patient was satisfied with the functionality and esthetics of definitive prosthesis.

Determining Key Ecological Indicators for Urban Land Consolidation

  • Kuo-Liang Lin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.513-524
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    • 2009
  • Urban land consolidation, which is to reform land parcels to remove fragmentation and produce ideal blocks, is an effective means for urban renewal. Successful urban land consolidation brings out great benefits to the city officials as well as general public, such as improved city image, increased land value, and more effective land use. However, urban land consolidation can be detrimental to environment, especially in the ecological aspects, while the execution of land consolidation has been focused solely on development for the sake of human benefits. To remove negative effects of urban land consolidation to the ecological system, this paper is intended to establish a set of criteria for evaluating ecological impacts of an urban land consolidation plan. Firstly, key ecological indicators are identified using a special group decision-making process called "habitual domain analysis" and then individual weighting of each indicator is recorded by analytical hierarchy process. An urban ecological evaluation model with 4 levels and 23 indicators is thus developed.

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COMPLETELY V-REGULAR ALGEBRA ON SEMIRING AND ITS APPLICATION IN EDGE DETECTION

  • G.E. CHATZARAKIS;S. DICKSON;S. PADMASEKARAN;J. RAVI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.633-645
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, Completely V-Regular on semiring is defined and used to derive new theorems with some of its properties. This paper also illustrates V-Regular algebra and Completely V-Regular Algebra with examples and properties. By extending completely V-Regular to fuzzy, a new concept, fuzzy V-Regular is brought out and fuzzy completely V-Regular algebra is introduced too. It is also developed by defining the ideals of Completely V -Regular Algebra and fuzzy completely V-Regular algebra. Finally, this fuzzy algebra concept is applied in image processing to detect edges. This V-Regular Algebra is novel in the research area.

Identifying Pig Image Objects Acquired from Non-Ideal Camera Angle (비이상적 카메라 각도에서 취득된 돼지 이미지 객체식별)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Zhou, Heng;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.487-489
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    • 2022
  • 농축산업계는 현재 고효율의 자동화 시스템을 구축하기 위해 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 가축들에 대한 실시간 건강 관리 시스템 구현을 위해 딥러닝, 인공지능 기술들을 활용한 스마트 축사개발에 박차를 가하고 있다. 가축들의 건강은 수익과 직결되는 것은 물론, 사람의 건강까지 위협할 수 있기 때문에 철저한 관리가 필요한 실정이나 여러 기술적 어려움에 부딪히고 있다. 본 연구소는 이를 해결하기 위해 다양한 변수들을 설정, 수집하여 가축들의 건강을 관측하는 기술을 개발하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 악조건에서 수집된 데이터로 우리 내 돼지를 Tracking 한 실험 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

Effect of Body Image and Eating Attitude on Depressive Mood and Suicide Ideation in Female Adolescents (여자 청소년의 신체이미지와 식사태도가 우울감과 자살사고에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Man-Kyu;Ha, Jee-Hyun;Park, Doo-Heum;Ryu, Seung-Ho;Oh, Jung-Hyeon;Yu, Jae-Hak
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2010
  • Objectives:Body image is closely related to self-esteem and weight-control related behaviors. In particular, relationship between two factors would be stronger in female adolescents. False recognition on body image and weight can be a risk factor of eating disorder, depression, and suicidal ideation. This study aimed to examine the effects of body image and eating disorders on developing depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in female adolescents. Methods:Two hundred thirty nine students of a Girls' Commercial High School in Seoul were recruited. Eating Attitude Test for Korean Adolescents, Self-Esteem Scales, Impulsiveness Scale, Beck's Depression Inventory and Beck's Suicidal Ideation Scale were used to measure eating attitude and severity of psychiatric symptoms. Results:Among 239 subjects, the estimated risk group of eating disorders was 10%(n=24). They experienced more depressive symptoms than the control group. The bigger discrepancy in current and ideal body mass index was significantly related with higher depressive mood, suicidal idea, abnormal eating habits and lower self-esteem. Discrepancy between current and idea BMI was the most meaningful predictive factor about depression and suicidal thoughts by linear regression analysis. Conclusion:In spite of normal weight range of enrolled subjects, they experienced significant depressive mood, suicide thoughts and lower self-esteem associated with the discrepancy of their own subjective body image and current body mass index. Hence educational approach regarding normal body image and healthy weight control is needed for their mental health and preventing eating disorder.

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Semantic characteristics of men's cosmetics brand names (남성화장품 브랜드명의 의미론적 특성)

  • Rha, Soo-Im
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research is to study the semantic characteristics of men's cosmetics brand names by analyzing 51 brand names in the domestic market, so as to find ways to develop strategic brand names. In order to investigate this area, the study looked at the Interbrand Company's Name Spectrum, and the results are as follows. The men's cosmetics brand names turned out to be freestanding brand names, descriptive brand names, and associative brand names, in that order. The freestanding brand names were found to be the initial combinations of the words that have the desired benefits in the concepts of the pertinent brands; in other words, coined brand names that were made by synthesizing words such as nice men, naturalism, eco-friendly plant-derived materials and ideal skin. Associative brand names are generally used to express the effect of enhancing brand awareness by considering the phonetic image of the word or prompting a masculine and favorable image. Descriptive brand names use language symbols such as men, homme, man, monsieur and gentle to represent specific business and product categories for men, and also use stem, plant, flower, skin, beauty, moisturizing, tosowoong and so on to provide the properties and beneficial information related to the products. In conclusion, the men's cosmetics brand names embody an important factor that symbolizes the concepts, functions or features of the brand, and there is a need for men's cosmetic brands to develop more unique and distinctive brand names to promote their brand names as constitutional factors that can build brand power and strengthen brand image.

A Study on the Formation Factors of Grotesque Image expressed in Fashion (복식에 표현된 그로테스크 이미지의 형성 요인에 관한 연구)

  • 남미현
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2002
  • Some factors had influence upon the grotesque image formation expressed in fashion: for instance, thanatos, religions, fin de siecle (end of the century), the aesthetics of ugliness, subculture group's resistance and technology development, etc. Those factors have formed a grotesque while exchanging influence each other, and have following features: First, the thanatos, which is destructive and aggressive instinct of the inner world of human being, creates frightening object and motif to form the images of grotesque. Second, from religious point of view, the church made the Devil a tool for maintenance of power: They manipulated physical body and give a damage to it to sublimate it in holy existence, so that they could feel catharsis. Third, there was fin de siecle (end of the century) to let people have negative life attitude, such as uneasiness on following century, eschatology, skepticism and nihilism, etc. Fourth, the ugliness having unpleasantness and disharmony occupies governing position when our society becomes corrupted and uneasy, and the aesthetics of ugliness discloses the inconsistency of ideal and beautiful life in the grotesque images. Fifth, subculture groups, i.e., the lower classes, homosexual and the youth's group, etc, form the grotesque images by political and ideological resistance, complaints and specific identity, etc concerning governing culture keeping traditional ethics consciousness. Sixth, recent technology development has destroyed a boundary between human being and machinery, and bio-technology development has created transplant operation, plastic operation and other human body transformation operations, and genome research, etc has raised human being's identity.

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A study on the image formation system variable and performance analysis for optimum design of high resolution SAR (고해상도 SAR 최적 설계를 위한 영상형성 시스템 변수 및 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Jun-Young;Jeong, Dae-Gwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2012
  • Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) has been employed in various fields due to its capability to generate high resolution images regardless of weather and visibility. This paper presents a performance analysis on the image formation of high resolution SAR according to various slant range distance and synthetic aperture lengths using a range migration algorithm simulator. Although the visual performance on the SAR image is more accurate, a numeric analysis resulted in a comparable measurement. More specifically, raw data were generated for an ideal point target upon imaging geometries and design parameters such as slant range distance and synthetic aperture lengths. Finally, spatial resolution, peak to sidelobe ratio and integrated sidelobe ratio are drawn to provide SAR capabilities in the initial concept design, final in-flight calibration and validation stages.

Mandible Reconstruction with 3D Virtual Planning

  • Woo, Taeyong;Kraeima, Joep;Kim, Yong Oock;Kim, Young Seok;Roh, Tai Suk;Lew, Dae Hyun;Yun, In Sik
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2015
  • The fibula free flap has now become the most reliable and frequently used option for mandible reconstruction. Recently, three dimensional images and printing technologies are applied to mandibular reconstruction. We introduce our recent experience of mandibular reconstruction using three dimensionally planned fibula free flap in a patient with gunshot injury. The defect was virtually reconstructed with three-dimensional image. Because bone fragments are dislocated from original position, relocation was necessary. Fragments are virtually relocated to original position using mirror image of unaffected right side of the mandible. A medical rapid prototyping (MRP) model and cutting guide was made with 3D printer. Titanium reconstruction plate was adapted to the MRP model manually. 7 cm-sized fibula bone flap was designed on left lower leg. After dissection, proximal and distal margin of fibula flap was osteotomized by using three dimensional cutting guide. Segmentation was also done as planned. The fibula bone flap was attached to the inner side of the prebent reconstruction plate and fixed with screws. Postoperative evaluation was done by comparison between preoperative planning and surgical outcome. Although dislocated condyle is still not in ideal position, we can see that reconstruction was done as planned.

High Performance Lossless Data Embedding Using a Moving Window (움직이는 창을 이용한 고성능 무손실 데이터 삽입 방법)

  • Kang, Ji-Hong;Jin, Honglin;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.801-810
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new lossless data embedding algorithm on spatial domain of digital images. A single key parameter is required to embed and extract data in the algorithm instead of embedding any additional information such as the location map. A $3{\times}3$ window slides over the cover image by one pixel unit, and one bit can be embedded at each position of the window. So, the ideal embedding capacity equals to the number of pixels in an image. For further increase of embedding capacity, new weight parameters for the estimation of embedding target pixels have been used. As a result, significant increase in embedding capacity and better quality of the message-embedded image in high capacity embedding have been achieved. This algorithm is verified with simulations.