• 제목/요약/키워드: IT resource use

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자원기반관점(RBV)에서 모바일 스마트워크 IT자원이 업무효율성에 미치는 영향 - 지각된 유용성의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (The Effects of Mobile Smart-Work IT Resources of Resource Based View on the Work Efficiency : based on moderating effects of the perceived usefulness)

  • 이민우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문의 연구목적은 자원기반관점(RBV)에서 모바일 스마트워크 IT자원을 활용할 때 업무효율성에 미치는 영향을 지각된 유용성을 적용하여 조절효과를 검증하는데 그 의의가 있다. 본 연구는 중다회귀분석으로 가설을 검증한 선행연구에서 더 나아가 지각된 유용성을 조절효과로 설정하여 위계적 회귀분석(Hierarchical regression)을 통해 확장하여 연구하였음에 학문적 의의와 실무적 시사점을 가진다. 연구 결과 지각된 유용성의 조절효과에 따라 모바일 스마트워크 IT자원의 IT인프라는 업무효율성 중 개인업무 효율성과 연대협력업무 효율성에 긍정적 영향을 미치고, 업무어플리케이션은 연대협력업무 효율성에 긍정적 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 기업과 근로자가 모바일 스마트워크 IT자원이 업무효율성에 긍정적 영향을 줄 수 있다는 믿음 즉, 지각된 유용성을 가지고 적극적으로 활용한다면 업무효율성과 기업의 경쟁력 강화에 기여할 것이라 기대된다.

DEVELOPMENT OF A VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT CODE FOR A PHYSICAL PROTECTION SYSTEM: SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL PROTECTION EFFECTIVENESS (SAPE)

  • Jang, Sung-Soon;Kwan, Sung-Woo;Yoo, Ho-Sik;Kim, Jung-Soo;Yoon, Wan-Ki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2009
  • A vulnerability assessment is essential for the efficient operation of a physical protection system (PPS). Previous assessment codes have used a simple model called an adversary sequence diagram. In this study, the use of a two-dimensional (2D) map of a facility as a model for a PPS is suggested as an alternative approach. The analysis of a 2D model, however, consumes a lot of time. Accordingly, a generalized heuristic algorithm has been applied to address this issue. The proposed assessment method was implemented to a computer code; Systematic Analysis of physical Protection Effectiveness (SAPE). This code was applied to a variety of facilities and evaluated for feasibility by applying it to various facilities. To help upgrade a PPS, a sensitivity analysis of all protection elements along a chosen path is proposed. SAPE will help to accurately and intuitively assess a PPS.

공공부문의 효율적인 정보자원관리를 위한 조사 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Survey for efficient Management of the Information Resource in Pubic Sector)

  • 최영진;나종회
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2007
  • 오늘날 정보자원에 대한 투자가 지속적으로 증가하고 규모가 커지면서 예산의 효율적 배분차원에서 정보화 투자와 정보자원관리의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 국내의 경우 1997년부터 정보자원관리의 개념과 정보자원관리의 기본으로 인식되어 정보자원조사를 실시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 효율적인 정보자원 관리를 위해서 기존 정보자원조사의 문제점을 파악하고 개선방안을 도출하였다. 특히 이러한 정보자원 개선방안으로써 정보자산의 효율적 관리를 위한 정보시스템의 구축 및 활용, 정보자원 설문항목에 대한 재정립, 범 부처차원에서 정보자산관리를 위한 통제 메카니즘의 구현, 그리고 정보화에 대한 기획 및 통제기능을 강화와 정보화 성과평가 기반한 정보자산이 도입관리 절차 마련 등 4가지를 제시하였다.

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DSM 자원평가 및 소비자 행태 분석 (DSM Resources Evaluation and Customer Behavior Analysis)

  • 안남성;박민혁;류재국
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.49-71
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    • 2004
  • Demand-side Management can be defined as'any utility activity aimed at modifying customers' use of energy to produce desired changes in the utility's load shape'. Customers benefit by being able to control energy costs and improve quality of life and become more productive. Utilities benefit from DSM's value as a resource that enhances asset utilization and reduces both fuel costs and environmental emissions. The scope of DSM includes load management through rate schedules and conservation by improving energy effciency and using electricity consumption effectively. This paper study the DSM resource evaluation and customer behavior analysis todesign the DSM Program plan in response to customer needs. We develop basic system dynamics model to analysis the customer behavior based on a survey research. The DSM Program participants in the Hi- efficiency Inverter, Electric motor and efficient lighting applicancies operating by Conservation program 2002 become the survey objects. DSM resource evaluation evaluate firstt the distribution potentialities of each machine and then forecast the degree of diffusion. We apply the system dynamic approach to simulate the dynamic DSM market situation at the domestic beginning. This model will give the energy Planner the opportunity to create different scenarios for DSM program planning. Also it will lead to increased understanding of the dynamic DSM market

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물질흐름분석을 이용한 국내 지속가능한 자원관리 시스템 모형 연구 (Modelling Study on Sustainable Resources Management System Using Material Flow Analysis(MFA) in Korea)

  • 김유정;김성용;허은녕
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.253-265
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    • 2008
  • 지속가능한 자원관리모형(SRM)구축은 탈물질화 및 환경과 경제의 디커플링을 이루기 위한 핵심적 요소로 여겨지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 세계 각국의 지속가능한 자원관리 정책 및 연구방향을 살펴보고, decoupling factor를 이용하여 국내제조업의 경제활동과 에너지소비간의 디커플링현상을 살펴보았다. 마지막으로 이를 바탕으로 국내 실정에 맞는 SRM모형구축과 전략을 제시하였다. 자원관리 시스템은 수요전망, 물질흐름분석과 가치사슬분석, 시장구조분석 등의 분석과 조사 등을 바탕으로 구축된다. 이러한 분석들을 통해 환경적 문제 해결, 재활용시장관리방안 및 시장의 구조적 문제점 도출, 필요 재활용기술 도출, 1차자원과 2차자원의 최적 공급비율 등의 Hot-spot 도출 및 해결방안모색이 가능하다. 또한 지속가능한 자원 관리시스템과 국가단위, 권역단위의 물질흐름분석을 유기적으로 연계하고, 효과적인 이의 운영을 위해서는 국가차원의 법제화와 뒷받침이 이뤄져야 할 것이다.

Quorum Based Algorithms using Group Choice

  • Park, Jae-Hyrk;Kim, Kwangjo;Yoshifumi Manabe
    • 한국정보보호학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보보호학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses the quorum based algorithm for group mutual exclusion defined by Yuh-Jzer Joung. Group mutual exclusion[4,5,6] is a generalization of mutual exclusion that allows a resource to be shared by processes of the same group, but requites processes of different groups to use the resource in a mutually exclusive style. Joung proposed a quorum system, which he referred to as the surficial quorum system for group mutual exclusion and two modifications of Maekawa's algorithm[6]. He mentioned that when a process may belong to more than one group, the process must identify one of the groups it belongs when it wishes to enter CS(Critical Section). However, his solution didn't provide mechanism of identifying a group which maximizes the possibility to enter CS. In this paper, we provide a mechanism for identifying that each process belongs to which group.

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Development of a Descriptive Cost Effectiveness Model for a Subcontractor with Limited Resources

  • 김대영
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2017
  • It only takes one failed project to wipe out an entire year's profit, when the projects are not managed efficiently. Additionally, escalating costs of materials and a competitive local construction market make subcontractors a challenge. Subcontractors have finite resources that should be allocated simultaneously across many projects in a dynamic manner. Significant scheduling problems are posed by concurrent multi-projects with limited resources. The objective of this thesis is to identify the effect of productivity changes on the total cost resulting from shifting crews across projects using a descriptive model. To effectively achieve the objective, this study has developed a descriptive cost model for a subcontractor with multi-resources and multi-projects. The model was designed for a subcontractor to use as a decision-making tool for resources allocation and scheduling. The model identified several factors affecting productivity. Moreover, when the model was tested using hypothetical data, it produced some effective combinations of resource allocation with associated total costs. Furthermore, a subcontractor minimizes total costs by balancing overtime costs, tardiness penalties, and incentive bonus, while satisfying available processing time constraints.

토지피복도 변화에 따른 제주도 주요 상시하천의 유출변화 분석 (Analysis of impact of land cover change on runoff through several Streams in Jeju Island, Korea)

  • 양성기;정우열;한웅규
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 추계학술발표논문집 2부
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 2010
  • Since Jeju island has depended a water resource on the underground water because of a poor development of the surface flow, Jeju island is in need of the surface resource development to prevent the future shortage of the underground water due to excessive development and use of it. The study shows that the SWAT model(continuous rainfall-runoff model) is applied to estimate the outflow in the drainage watershed area, where it has been urbanized through the change of the land, such as a tourism development, cultivation, housing, and impervious layer road development. Near watershed area in Jeju island, weather and topographical SWAT input data were collected, and compared the outflow change of past and present.

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동태적 요인모형을 이용한 경기동행지수 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of Business Cycle Index Using Dynamic Factor Model)

  • 나인강;손양훈
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.903-924
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    • 2000
  • This paper examines the alternative method to measure the state of overall economic activity. The macroeconomic variables, used for business cycle, take more than a month after a period for collection and aggregation. The electricity generation data is compiled in mechanical ways just after the period. Based on this fact, we develop the two stage estimation method for coincident economic indicators in order to detect the business cycle in an earlier period, using Stock-Watson's Dynamic Factor Model. Using monthly data from 1970 to 1999, it is found that the experimental coincidence economic indicators are well-fitted to data and also that the estimates of two stage estimation method have good explanatory power, equivalent to the experimental coincidence economic indicators. While the RMSE of coincidence economic indicators is found to be 1.27%, that of the experimental coincidence economic indicators is found to be 1.31% and that of the two stage estimation method is around 1.44%. If we take consideration into the fact that it measures the business cycle in one month earlier, we come to the conclusion that the two stage estimation is of great use.

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A book review; "Rare earth elements in human and environmental health; at the crossroads between toxicity and safety"

  • Rim, Kyung-Taek
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2017
  • It is introduced an outstanding book about an important topic in occupational and environmental sciences i.e., the opportunities and challenges that may be connected with increasing the use and distribution of rare earth elements. These chemically similar elements, comprising the lanthanides, scandium, and yttrium, are involved in a number of essential technological applications, and their effects raise a number of human health issues of relevance to the occupational and environmental sciences. The book that I introduced here, "Rare Earth Elements in Human and Environmental Health; At the Crossroads between Toxicity and Safety" edited by Giovanni Pagano (Pan Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd., Temasek Boulevard, Singapore) represents a break from that situation. It is essential to increase our knowledge about the environmental fate and biological effects of these technologically important metals in order to prevent unforeseen long-term man-made consequences to human health. This book is likely to become an important resource for scientists, engineers, and decision makers who understand the need for sensible exploitation of this resource.