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Co-ordination between R&D and Human Resource in the post catching-up era

  • Hwang, Gyu-Hee
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2012
  • Korea has entered into the Post Catching-up era and the necessity of new innovation strategy in response is being raised. This study argues the necessity of new innovation strategy and discusses the issue of co-ordination between R&D and Human Resource for that as the key factor. From empirical analysis, there seems to be restricted inflow of outstanding human resources to manufacturing sectors and lowering effectiveness of major even with the improved compatibility between major and job. Especially, it is severe in the industries with high R&D investment. It can be interpreted as an incoordination of the technological innovation efforts from the aspect of R&D investment with human resource utilization from the aspect of new human resource. The analytical result and interpretation suggests that there should be more active improvement on the co-ordination between innovative manufacturers' efforts and human resource utilization, in order to keep sustainable development.

MODEL FOR SUBWAY-INDUCED STRUCTURAL VIBRATION (지하철 진동이 구조물에 미치는 영향분석 모델)

  • 김희철;이동근;민경원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 1993
  • Noise and vibration induced by subway operation are one of the major factor that annoying residents living near the. railway. In general, lateral vibration was the major concern when we are considering vibration of the building. Since the energy due to earthquake is enormous it affects wide area. However, the vertical vibration became a major concern in considering the vibration induced by subway because relatively smaller energy affects only nearby areas than that of earthquake. Analysis model of the structure for the vertical vibration should consider the effect of beam vibration. Thus, the model of the structure for the lateral vibration can not be applied. Appropriate analysis model which can consider the inertia force of the beam is necessary when analyzing a structure for the vertical vibration. Modeling technique for the vertical vibration analysis of structures has been studied on this paper. It is recommeneded to use 2 or more elements for columns and to use 3 or more elements for beams when analyzing structures for vertical vibration induced by subway.

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CAE based risk prediction for sharp edge improvement (샤프엣지 개선을 위한 해석적 리스크 검토법)

  • Nam, Byeung Gun;Park, Shin Hee;Kim, Hyun Sup
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2014
  • In order to prevent the sharp edge during the side impact, a cause analysis and CAE based risk prediction were carried out in this study. It was found that sharp edge occurs mainly because of stiffness difference between the major parts and structural stress concentration. It could be improved by directly reinforcing the crack initiation region or by weakening the joints connecting the parts. The fracture criterion based on major in-plain strain was suggested and the risk prediction process for sharp edge prevention was established.

The allowable sound levels of major noise sources for the indoor-noise requirements of KHST (한국형 고속전철(KHST) 실내소음 설계기준을 위한 주요 소음원의 허용소음도)

  • 조국래;이우식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2001
  • It is required that the indoor-noise level of KHST (Korean High Speed Train) should be lower than 66 dB(A) at 300 km/h. In this study, the indoor-noise level of KHST has been predicted to determine the maximum allowable sound power levels of major noise sources. It is found that the indoor-noise requirements for KHST can be met by increasing the transmission losses of the floor and side-wall structures as well as by lowering the sound power levels of the major noise sources.

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The Study of Accelerated Life Test for Micro Display Device (마이크로 디스플레이 디바이스의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • 차상목;윤성록;조여욱
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned about an Accelerated Life Test for Micro Display Device which is being used in a Projection TV, in order to find a failure mode occurred in field in a short time, to identify a major factor to affect a life, and to estimate a mean life. For this purpose, we selected a temperature as a accelerated factor to perform a test and measured degradation of display device using visual inspection and chromaticity table. In the result of Accelerated Life Test, it is confirmed that failure mode is equal to the degradation of display device by vendor and the Temperature is a major factor to affect a failure. Besides, according as the display device is turned to green as degraded, it is identified that the change of the chromaticity value is one method to measure the degree of the degradation . So, we applied the optimal condition, which consider a cost and life to lower the Temperature which is a major factor acquired by the result of ALT, to PTV design

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Osteoporosis (골조송증)

  • Jeong Hwa-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1990
  • Osteoporosis is a major underlying cause of bone fracture in postmenopausal women and older person in general, and so it is a major public health problem. It is a condition in which bone mass decreases, causing bones to be more susceptible to fracture. A trivial trauma can easily cause one or more bones to break in a person with severe osteoporosis. Physicians and patients alike are concerned with the optimum approach to the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis. The diagnostic method and proper use of agents, such as calcium, vitamin D, estrogen, and fluorides, as well as the role of exercise are issues that have generated major research efforts. So these are to be mentioned in this paper.

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Practice experience of paramedic students during COVID-19 in areas of practice self-efficacy, paramedic image, and major satisfaction (응급구조(학)과 학생들의 코로나 19 유행 시 실습 경험에 따른 실습 자기효능감, 응급구조사 이미지, 전공만족도 비교)

  • Jae-Seong, Park;Ye-Rim, Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was performed to compare and analyze practice self-efficacy, paramedics image, and major satisfaction according to paramedic students practice experience. Methods: The subjects of this study were 224 paramedic students from universities across the country. The analysis methods were completed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program as the frequency percentage, mean±standard deviation, independent samples t-test, Pearson correlation, and logistic regression. Results: It was found that students who experienced practical training had higher levels of practical self-efficacy compared to students who did not (adj OR=3.947, 95% CI=1.932-8.061). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is thought that educational strategies and measures in the absence of practice in the paramedic students.

Gene Editing for Major Allergy Genes using Multiplex CRISPR-Cas9 System & Prime editing in Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)

  • Min-cheol Kim;Tae-Hwan Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.194-194
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    • 2022
  • Recently, food-induced allergies have emerged as major global concerns. In the past ten years, it has doubled in western nations, and it has also increased in Asia and Africa. In many cases of food allergy, peanut allergy is prevalent, typically permanent, and frequently life-threatening. Therefore, we utilized gene editing techniques on the three major allergen genes in peanuts, Ara h 1, Ara h 2, and Ara h 3. Using gibson assembly and golden gate assembly, we created two vectors, the gRNA-tRNA array CRISPR-Cas9 system and Prime-editing. Using LBA4404 strain and agrobacterium-mediated transformation, the vectors were transferred to two elite Korean peanut lines. After co-cultivation and tissue culture, we extracted the tissue cultured peanut DNA amplified the hygromycin resistance gene and Cas9 gene in the T-DNA region. The integration of the T-DNA region into the host genome was demonstrated by the presence of a specific band in some samples. There have only been a few reported peanut gene editing studies. So, this study will contribute to peanut allergy and gene editing research.

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Gene Editing for Major Allergy Genes using Multiplex CRISPR-Cas9 System & Prime Editing in Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.)

  • Min-cheol Kim;Tae-Hwan Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.200-200
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    • 2022
  • Recently, food-induced allergies have emerged as major global concerns. In the past ten years, it has doubled in western nations, and it has also increased in Asia and Africa. In many cases of food allergy, peanut allergy is prevalent, typically permanent, and frequently life-threatening. Therefore, we utilized gene editing techniques on the three major allergen genes in peanuts, Ara h 1, Ara h 2, and Ara h 3. Using gibson assembly and golden gate assembly, we created two vectors, the gRNA-tRNA array CRISPR-Cas9 system and Prime-editing. Using LBA4404 strain and agrobacterium-mediated transformation, the vectors were transferred to two elite Korean peanut lines. After co-cultivation and tissue culture, we extracted the tissue cultured peanut DNA amplified the hygromycin resistance gene and Cas9 gene in the T-DNA region. The integration of the T-DNA region into the host genome was demonstrated by the presence of a specific band in some samples. There have only been a few reported peanut gene editing studies. So, this study will contribute to peanut allergy and gene editing research.

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Proof of the three major problems of spatial geometry using sets and plane geometry (집합과 평면기하를 활용한 공간기하의 3대 문제 증명)

  • Do, Kang Su;Ryu, Hyun ki;Kim, Kwang Su
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.479-492
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    • 2023
  • Although Euclidean plane geometry is implemented in the middle school course, there are three major problems in high school space geometry that can be intuitively taken for granted or misinterpreted as circular arguments. In order to solve this problem, this study proved three major problems using sets, Euclidean plane geometry, and parallel line postulates. This corresponds to a logical sequence and has mathematical and mathematical educational values. Furthermore, it will be possible to configure spatial geometry using sets, and by giving legitimacy to non-Euclidean spatial geometry, it will open the possibility of future research.