• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT Characteristics

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Analysis of the Influencing Factors on KMS Quality: From the Perspective of Technology and Task Characteristics (지식경영시스템 품질 영향 요인 분석: 기술 및 과업 특성 관점에서)

  • Bong, Dongwon;Choi, Sueyoung;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2007
  • Since the introduction of knowledge management systems, many studies have attempted to analyze its performance and identify the success factors. However, few studies have investigated the relationship between KMS technology characteristics and its quality. This paper attempts to categorize KMS technology functions into socialization, externalization, combination and internalization and then find the relationship between these functions and KMS quality. It also attempts to investigate the moderating effect of task characteristics in this relationship. Our research frame is derived from the well known task-technology fit model and the related KMS performance studies. A survey was conducted from 157 KMS users. It is found that both externalization and combination are important for KMS quality and this quality influences the KMS performance. Furthermore, it is confirmed that the task characteristics can moderate between the KMS technology and its quality.

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A Study on the Negative Resistance and Oscillation Phenomena of OPP Film (OPP 필름의 부성저항과 발진현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwi-Yeol;Yun, Mun-Soo;Hong, Jin-Ung;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.364-366
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the electrical conduction phenomena of oriented polypropylene film were studied. Especially, as for the range of negative characteristics, it is observed that as increasing ambient temperature, the characteristics are shifted gradually towards the low intensity side of applied field with the decreasing width of the range as well as the fact that the currant oscillation takes place at the both transition points of the characteristics and that the point at the place the dielectric breakdown, occurs. Finally, it is also suggestive that the oscillation characteristics observed on the negative resistance range of the biaxially oriented specimen show the possibility to utilize it as active element materials.

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The Acoustic Characteristics of the Korean Accusative Marker {l${\i}$l} in Discourse (담화상에 나타나는 목적격표지 {-를}의 음향적 특성)

  • Kim, Kee-Ho;Kim, Hwa-young;Kim, Min-Jung
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.6
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    • pp.55-82
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the acoustic characteristics of the Korean accusative marker {-lil} which functions as a discourse marker in discourse. Generally, in written texts or read speeches, it is seldom omitted and it certainly seems to serve a grammatical function. But in ordinary discourse, speakers do not use it in many cases. That is, the environments speakers use {-lil} differ from those they do not. According to the semantic interpretations, {-lil} functions as a pragmatic factor and adds to the meaning of the object in an utterance. In this paper, by comparing the acoustic characteristics of the utterances that contain the marker {-lil} with those of utterances that do not, especially based on Korean Intonational Phonology, we will demonstrate that the Korean accusative marker {-lil} shows clearly the acoustic characteristics related to the pragmatic factors which reflect speakers' special intention.

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An Adaptive BTC Algorithm Using the Characteristics of th Error Signals for Efficient Image Compression (차신호 특성을 이용한 효율적인 적응적 BTC 영상 압축 알고리듬)

  • 이상운;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive BTC algorithm using the characteristics of the error signals. The BTC algorithm has a avantage that it is low computational complexity, but a disadvantage that it produces the ragged edges in the reconstructed images for th esloping regions beause of coding the input with 2-level signals. Firstly, proposed methods classify the input into low, medium, and high activity blocks based on the variance of th einput. Using 1-level quantizer for low activity block, 2-level for medium, and 4-level for high, it is adaptive methods that reduce bit rates and the inherent quantization noises in the 2-level quantizer. Also, in case of processing high activity block, we propose a new quantization level allocation algorithm using the characteristics of the error signals between the original signals and the reconstructed signals used by 2-level quantizer, in oder that reduce bit rates superior to the conventional 4-level quantizer. Especially, considering the characteristics of input block, we reduce the bit rates without incurrng the visual noises.

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A Study on Recognition of Operating Condition for Hydraulic Driving Members (유압구동 부재의 작동조건 식별에 관한 연구)

  • 조연상;류미라;김동호;박흥식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2003
  • The morphological analysis of wear debris can provide early a failure diagnosis in lubricated moving system. It can be effective to analyze operating conditions of oil-lubricated tribological system with shape characteristics of wear debris in a lubricant. But, in order to predict and recognize an operating condition of lubricated machine, it is needed to analyze and to identify shape characteristics of wear debris. Therefore, If the morphological characteristics of wear debris are recognized by computer image analysis using the neural network algorithm, it is possible to recognize operating condition of hydraulic driving members. In this study, wear debris in the lubricating oil are extracted by membrane filter (0.45 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$), and the quantitative values of shape parameters of wear debris are calculated by the digital image processing. This shape parameters are studied and identified by the artificial neural network algorithm. The result of study could be applied to prediction and to recognition of the operating condition of hydraulic driving members in lubricated machine systems.

Vibration and Sound Characteristics of King Song-Dok Bell (성덕대왕신종의 진동 및 음향 특성)

  • 김정헌;정지덕;이장무;김석현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1161-1168
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    • 2002
  • Vibration and sound characteristics of King Song-Dok Bell are measured and the modal property is investigated. The effect of striking position and modal property on the beat characteristics is examined. It is first found that the beat characteristics are quite different according to the position on the bell surface and clear beat is periodically generated on the circumference. It turns out that in King Song-Dok Bell, striking Dangjwa(the present striking position) makes a beat in the first vibration mode, as well as it produces very clear beat in the second vibration mode.

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Linearized Rheological Models of Fruits (과실(果實)의 리올러지 선형화(線型化) 모델(模型))

  • Park, J.M.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 1994
  • The stress relaxation and creep characteristics of fruits have usually been fit to an exponential expression based on a generalized Maxwell model and Burger's model. It is known that two to three terms in the expansion of those models are necessary to obtain a satisfactory fit to the rheological characteristics of fruits. Since four to six constants appear in the models, it is very difficult to determine their physical meaning according to the experimental conditions and levels. Therefore in order to ease the comparison of data, this study was conducted to develop the linearized rheological model of the fruit from the previous studies of stress relaxation and creep characteristics of fruits. Stress relaxation and creep characteristics were able to normalize and presented in the linear form of $t/S(t)=K_1+k_2t$ and $t/C(t)={K_1}^{\prime}+{K_2}^{\prime}t$, respectively. It was possible to compare the effects of experimental conditions and levels much easier from the linearized models developed in this study than from the generalized Maxwell model and Burger's model.

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A Study on the Friction Characteristics of Automotive Composites Brake Pads Using Taguchi Method (다구치 방법을 이용한 복합재료 자동차용 마찰재의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이정주;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2000
  • It has many variables and factors to design the friction materials for automotive brake pads. In this study, the friction and wear characteristics of automotive blake pads have been studied using 1:l full size dynamo meter. Using conventional manners, it takes a great of time and efforts to know that it affects the each raw materials for friction characteristics. For the purpose of examining the effect of each major raw materials, we used the more convenient Taguchi L9 ($3^4$) orthogonal matrix and 1/5 scale dynamo machine for evaluation of the friction characteristics of composite brake pads.

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Microwave Absorbing Characteristic Improvement by Permittivity Control of Ferrite Composite Microwave Absorber (유전율제어에 의한 복합 Ferrite 전파흡수체의 성능향상)

  • 신재영;권형주;오재희
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 1994
  • The material constants(the complex permeability and permittivity) of ferrite composite determine its microwave absorbing characteristics. Therefore, in order to improve the microwave absorbing characteristics, it is necessary to control the material constants of the ferrite composite. In this study, the method of improving microwave absorbing characteristics by control of permittivity of ferrite composite which has not satisfying matching condition in C-X band (4 GHz~12.4 GHz) was investigated. It was possible to control the permittivity by adjusting graphite loading ratio in the ferrite composite microwave absorber. It was also concluded that the control of permittivity of ferrite composite is effective method to improve the microwave absorbing characteristics.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Dynamic Expression in Contemporary Architectural Design (현대건축 형태에 있어서 역동성 표현특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김수진
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this study is to forecast characteristics of dynamic expression in the architecture design by analyzing characteristics and trends in dynamic expressions of the architecture classified by period. The various architectural trends, even in the transition of new paradigm after collapse of the CIAM, consistently expresses dynamics of architecture. In this study, it regards the inherent characteristics of the architecture design as expression of space organization and modelling and it views dynamic expression is important element of the architecture design. The case study shows that the architecture of passed 50 years, the key element of the dynamic expressions are expression of new technology and expression of one's experience. Also, it shows that the dynamic expressions of architecture in 1990's are expression of new technology which consists of lightness, fragmentation, and symbolism that reflects the trend of arts in 1990's.

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