• 제목/요약/키워드: IT Acceptance

검색결과 2,437건 처리시간 0.026초

A framework of examining the factors affecting public acceptance of nuclear power plant: Case study in Saudi Arabia

  • Salman M. Alzahrani;Anas M. Alwafi;Salman M. Alshehri
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.908-918
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    • 2023
  • The Saudi National Atomic Energy project aims to adopt peaceful nuclear technologies and be part of the country's energy mix. As emerging nuclear energy, it is essential to understand public concerns and acceptability of nuclear energy, as well as the factors influencing acceptance to develop nuclear energy policy and implement nuclear energy programs. The purpose of this study is to analyze the public attitudes and acceptance of nuclear energy among Saudi Arabian citizens by utilizing protection motivation theory and theory of planned behavior. A total of 1,404 participants answered a questionnaire which was distribute by convenience sampling approach. A Structural Equation Modeling framework was constructed and analyzed to understand public behavior toward building the country's first Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). Before analyzing the data, the model was validated. The research concluded that the benefits of nuclear power plants were essential in determining people's acceptance of NPPs. Surprisingly, the effect of the perceived benefits was found higher than the effect of the perceived risks to the acceptance. Furthermore, the public's participation in this study revealed that the NPPs location has a significant impact on their acceptance. Based on the finding, several policy implementations were suggested. Finally, the study's model results would benefit scholars, government agencies, and the business sector in Saudi Arabia and worldwide.

Exploring Effective BIM Workflow Among Practitioners by Technology Acceptance Model: A Case Study on the Construction of Facade

  • Guo, Jingjing;Yang, Jinze;Peng, Senlin;Mao, Chao
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2017
  • Facade structure system plays an important role in modern architecture and design. Many contractors start using Building Information Modeling (BIM) to help design and lay-out façade walls in recent years. However, there are still some users refuse to accept BIM on façade construction. Therefore, we employed Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to assess the users acceptable of BIM work flow, with using a practical case of facade construction in Chongqing Wanda City. The factors that will affect the builder's decision of whether using BIM or not when construct façade, and the relationship among them will be found via this model. Through the analysis using TAM, this research found that the direct factors influencing the completely acceptance of BIM in façade construction is the BIM quality and Result Demonstrating, and the parameter impacting the intuition engendering is the Exterior Condition. Therefore, this paper proposes a more systemic model of BIM acceptance in curtain wall to analyze the user's acceptance. The solution can also offer a reference for future research and construct on façade structure. The acceptance model has the significance that it can help to analyze the reason why users refuse to use BIM in façade construction, thus to help users accept BIM.

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4차 산업혁명과 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 수용의도 및 수용행동 영향요인에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing Acceptance Intention and Acceptance Behavior of Technologies Related to the 4th Industrial Revolution and Smart Factory)

  • 이용규
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 확장된 UTAUT를 활용하여 4차 산업혁명 및 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 수용의도와 수용행동에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 영향요인을 연구하는 것이다. 이를 통해 어떠한 영향요인들이 관련 기술의 도입과 수용에 영향을 미치는가를 파악함으로써 제조 기업들의 4차 산업혁명에 대한 대응 및 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술 수용을 위한 전략을 도출하는 것이다. 다양한 제조 기업체들에 대하여 설문조사를 시행하였으며, 167부를 연구에 활용하였다. 연구가설의 검정결과 성과기대, 사회적 영향, 촉진조건, 네트워크 효과, 혁신성은 수용의도에 긍정적이고 유의한 영향을 미친다. 그러나 노력기대는 수용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지만 유의하지 않았다. 수용의도는 수용행동에 긍정적이고 유의한 영향을 미친다. 따라서 4차 산업혁명 대응과 스마트 팩토리 관련 기술의 도입 및 수용과정에서 제조 기업들이 제고하여야 하는 요인들을 명확하게 제시하였다.

청소년의 완벽주의적 자기제시와 또래관계 질에서 자기수용의 매개 및 조절효과 (The Mediating and Moderating Effects of Self-Acceptance on the Relationship between perfectionistic self-presentation and peer relations quality in Adolescents)

  • 최미은;남숙경
    • 한국심리학회지:학교
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 완벽주의적 자기제시와 또래관계 질의 관계에서 자기수용이 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 중학생 261명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 완벽주의적 자기제시와 또래관계 질에서 자기 수용이 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 완벽주의 자기제시는 자기수용을 통해서만 또래 관계 질에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 완벽주의적 자기제시와 또래관계 질 관계에서 자기수용의 조절효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 자기수용 수준이 낮은 집단에서는 완벽주의적 자기제시가 또래관계 질에 미치는 영향이 통계적으로 유의하지 않았으나, 자기수용 수준이 높은 집단에서는 완벽주의적 자기제시 수준에 따라 또래관계 질이 더 많은 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라, 본 연구는 청소년의 완벽주의적 자기제시와 또래관계 질의 관계에서 자기수용의 매개 및 조절효과를 검증함으로써 청소년의 자기수용 향상을 위한 상담 및 교육적 접근의 필요성을 시사한다.

국립공원 유비쿼터스 관리시스템 도입 방안 - 관리자 기술수용모델 적용을 중심으로 - (A Study on Application of Ubiquitous Management System in National Park - Focused on the Technology Acceptance Model of Managers' -)

  • 김통일;김성일
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권3호
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    • pp.368-379
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    • 2010
  • u-Park는 친환경적 USN과 u-IT 기술을 토대로 자원 및 시설물들이 지능화되고 그에 관련된 정보가 통합적으로 관리되는 공원이다. u-Park 관리시스템의 도입을 통해 관리효율성 증대를 도모하고 과학적 수용력 관리를 실현하기 위해서는 국립공원관리자가 새로 도입되는 u-Park 관리시스템을 수용할 수 있어야 한다. 관리자의 u-Park 관리 시스템 기술수용과정을 규명하기 위해 기술수용모델(TAM) 구조방정식을 설정하였다. 5개 산악형 국립공원에 근무하는 국립공원관리공단 직원 176명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과 TAM 구조방정식의 설명력은 55.2%이며, u-Park 관리시스템이 현재 업무 내용과 관리자의 업무 처리 방식에 호환되는 정도가 관리자의 기술수용에 가장 큰 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Stochastically Dependent Sequential Acceptance Sampling Plans

  • Kim, Won-Kyung
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.22-38
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    • 1997
  • In a traditional sequential acceptance sampling plan, it is assumed that the sampled items are independent each other. In this paper, stochastically dependent sequential acceptance sampling plans are dealt when there exists dependency between sampled items. Monte-Calro algorithm is used to find the acceptance and rejection probabilities of a lot. The number of defectives for the test to be accepted and rejected in probability ratio sequential test can be found by using these probabilities. The formula for measures of performance of these sampling plans is developed. Type I and II error probabilities are estimated by simulation. This research can be a, pp.ied to sequential sampling procedures in place of control charts where there is a recognized and necessary dependency during the production processes. Also, dependent multiple acceptance sampling plans can be derived by extending this sequential sampling procedure. As a numerical example, a Markov dependent process model is given, and the characteristics of the sampling plans are examined according to the change of the dependency factor.

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좌회전운전자의 문격수낙행태 모형 (Gap-Acceptance Behavior Model of Left-Turn Drivers.)

  • 김경환
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1986
  • This study was undertaken to develop the gap acceptance model of left-turn drivers on the major road at intersections. Typical unsignalized intersections on the two-lane and four-lane streets in Masan City were selected for the study intersection. For the gap distribution model, the lognormal, negative exponential, shifted negative exponential, and Gamma distributions were tested using the x2 and K-S tests. Based on the results for both streets, it was concluded that among the distributions tested the lognormal distribution represented the gap distribution best, followed by the shifted negative exponential distribution. Stochastic models of the gap-acceptance behavior of left-turn drivers on the major road at unsignalized intersections were programmed using SLAM Ⅱ, a simulation computer language. A stochastic model was selected for the gap-acceptance behavior to compare the results of the simulation with the observed data. The model assumes that a fixed critical acceptance gap is assigned to each left-turn driver based on a normal distribution and the gap distribution of the opposing traffic stream follows the shifted negative exponential distribution.

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다이폰 기반의 Generic Word Model을 이용한 거절 알고리즘 (A Study on the Rejection Algorithm Using Generic Word Model Based on Diphone Subword Unit)

  • 정익주;정훈
    • 음성과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm on OOV(Out-of-Vocabulary) rejection based on two-stage method. In the first stage, the algorithm rejects OOVs using generic word model, and then in the second stage, for further reduction of false acceptance, it rejects words which have low similarity to the candidate by measuring the distance between HMM models. For the experiment, we choose 20 in-vocabulary words out of PBW445 DB distributed by ETRI. In case that the first stage is processed only, the false acceptance is 3% with 100% correct acceptance, and in case both stages are processed, the false acceptance is reduced to 1% with 100% correct acceptance.

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확장된 기술수용모델에 따른 그룹웨어의 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Extended TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) and Groupware Usage Intention)

  • 함유근;이석준;안준모
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.89-107
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    • 2006
  • With the increased importance of groupware in organizations, groupware acceptance is regarded as an important outcome in the efforts of firms to leverage the potential of this information technology in their business activities and strategies. Despite significant investments in groupware, considerable diversity exists in how well firms have been able to implement groupware and leverage the business value of groupware. This study identifies important factors influencing user acceptance of groupware by extending TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) which includes perceived control, intrinsic motivation, and concentration as well as perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness from original TAM. The proposed model is tested in an organization among 104 employees using previous research measurements. According to the findings from the study, the usage intention of groupware can be explained by intrinsic motivation, perceived control, perceived ease of use, and Perceived usefulness. However, it fails to explain the effect of concentration on the intention.

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A Study on Optimal sampling acceptance plans with respect to a linear loss function and a beta-binomial distribution

  • Kim, Woo-chul;Kim, Sung-ho
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1982
  • We discuss a model for acceptance/rejection decision regarding finite populations. The model is based on a beta-binomial prior distribution and additive costs -- relative sampling costs, relative sorting costs and costs of accepted defectives. A substantial part of the paper is devoted to constructing a Bayes sequential sampling acceptance plan (BSSAP) for attributes under the model. It is shown that the Bayes fixed size sampling acceptance plans (BFSAP) are better than the Hald's (1960) single sampling acceptance plans based on a uniform prior. Some tables and examples are provided for comprisons of the minimum Bayes risks of the BSSAP and those of the BFSAP based on a uniform prior and the model.

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