• 제목/요약/키워드: IT/IS

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IS/IT Knowledge/Skill sets required by IS/IT Practitioners : findings from Korea

  • Kyung, Won-Hyun;Koh, Seok-Ha
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2005
  • It will not be impossible to develop an Information Systems and Information Technologies (IS/IT) program and a curriculum that represents the true needs of the IS/IT industry until IS/IT educator, reduce the gap perception and IS/IT practitioner's perception of IS/IT knowledge and technical skills that the industry might need. This paper represents and analysis of perceptions about IS/IT knowledge and skills that IS/IT practitioners might consider important. This study is based in Korean. The findings give us a very important lesson for IS/IT academicians that their understanding about the required knowledge and skills for the IS/IT career is not in line with that of IS/IT industry. Classifies the critical knowledge/skill set according to content or domain of knowledge by means of a survey. This is conducted in accordance with what IS/IT practitioners and educators can easily relate. The survey uses this approach and includes four broad categories of critical information Systems and Information technologies (IS/IT) knowledge/skills: IS/IT technology knowledge/skills, organizational and societal knowledge/skills, interpersonal knowledge/skills, and personal trait knowledge/skills.

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IT거버넌스 실행요인과 정보시스템(IS) 효과성, 그리고 전략적 연계의 조절효과 (The Influence of IT Governance Implementation Factor on Information Systems Effectiveness and the Moderating Effect of Strategic Alignment)

  • 최상민;문태수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.207-228
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    • 2011
  • IT governance is an integral part of enterprise governance and consists of the leadership, organizational structures, and processes that ensure organization's IT decision making for achieving organizational goal. Most firms have failed to resolve the balance in building IT governance. The challenge is to align IT strategy with business strategy in establishing and implementing effective IT governance. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between IT governance implementation factors and IS effectiveness, and the moderating effect of strategic alignment of IS strategy with business strategy on IS effectiveness. IT governance implementation factors consist of IT vendor management, IT human resource management, and IT infrastructure. Strategic alignment was measured as the alignment between business strategic orientation and IS strategic orientation that used in the research of Chan et al.(1997). In the relationship between three IT governance implementation factors and IS effectiveness, the results of multiple regression analyses showed that IT human resource management is an important determinant to influence IS effectiveness. The additional analysis using multiple regression showed that strategic alignment of IS strategy with business strategy has moderated the relationship between IT governance implementation factors and IS effectiveness.

2007년 개정 과학과 교육과정에서 자유탐구 방안 (A Freedom Inquiry Method by Revised Science Curriculum in 2007)

  • 이용섭;박미진
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to present a Freedom Inquiry Method by Revised Science Curriculum in 2007. This study introduced IIM(Independent Inquiry Method), PBL(Problem Based Learning), Small Inquiry Method, Science Notebooks, Project Learning Method about Freedom Inquiry Method. The results of this study are as follows: First, IIM(Independent Inquiry Method) is studying method in the inquiry process center. The inquiry process is composed of total 9 phases, inquiry subject really it is, detailed aim deciding, information searching, it searches, quest result it arranges, aim evaluation, the report making, it announces, it evaluates, it is become accomplished. Second, It is a studying method which it starts with the problem which is Problem Based Learning, study atmosphere creation phase, problematic presentation phase and sleep static problem solving the phase which it attempts, it is become accomplished with autonomous studying phase, coordinated studying and discussion studying phase, discussion resultant announcement studying phase, arrangement and evaluation. Third, Small Inquiry Method, Call it accomplishes the call grade of the students among ourselves 4~8 people degree where only the quest learning capability is similar within class. Also interaction and coordinated function of the members between it leads and the subject which is given in the group it cooperates and it solves with it is a quest method which arrives to aim of commonness. This method divides on a large scale in three parts, it becomes accomplished in programming phase, quest accomplishment and resultant announcement. Fourth, Science Notebooks learns a scientific contents and a scientific quest function and the possibility of decreasing in order to be, from the fact that the help which it understands. This planing, data searching, it searches, becomes accomplished with resultant arrangement, announcement and evaluation. Fifth, The Project Learning Method the studying person oneself studying contents, it establishes a plan and it collects it accomplishes process of etc. it evaluates it leads and a subject and information and with real life it is a method which it studies naturally from the learning environment inside which is similar. This is preliminary phase, project start, project activity and project arrangement.

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Sustainable Information Technology and Information System: A Systematic Literature Review, Taxonomy, and Agenda for Future Research

  • Parvathi Jayaprakash;Rupesh Kumar Pati
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.468-512
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    • 2023
  • Sustainable Information Technology (IT) and Sustainable Information Systems (IS) were synonymous with Green IT-IS until recently the studies focused on sustainable IT-IS encompassing the interaction between economy, society, and environment. Here, is an attempt to understand the development in the emerging field of Sustainable IT-IS from Green IT-Green IS. The studies in the area of Sustainable IT-IS spare address diverse topics. This study attempts to provide a framework for the field of research and indicate potential research directions in the sustainable IT-IS domain. A detailed comparative analysis approach of 296 papers has been used to understand the progress of management research in Sustainable IT-IS vis-à-vis Green IT-IS. The review analyses the collated literature to understand the trends across the study period, development across various economies/ geographies, methodological approaches used, behavioral and theoretical aspects investigated, and finally, develop a taxonomy based on identified theses in the field of study. The study highlights that developed countries focus more on studies on the Sustainable IT-IS domain compared to other economies. It was evident that sustainable IS has received very limited focus. The study identifies 7 major themes and 29 subthemes forming the area of study during the evolution of Sustainable IT-IS through Green IT-IS. Subsequently, taxonomy was proposed to identify future research initiatives for investigation. The review comparing the evolution of research on managerial issues on Sustainable IT-IS vis-à-vis Green IT-IS is provided perhaps for the first time. The study provides an avenue for future research in the upcoming domain of Sustainable IT-IS.

정보통신 기술지식의 파급효과에 대한 실증분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Diffusion Impact of IT Technological Knowledge)

  • 조형곤;박광만;이영용;박용태;김문수
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2000
  • The main objective of this research is to examine the spillover effects of technological knowledge from IT industry to other industrial sectors and, based on empirical findings, to draw policy implications and suggest policy directions. To this end, we divide IT industry into IT equipment and IT service, assuming that these two sub-sectors are considerably different each other in terms of technology knowledge flow. Other industries are classified into 17 different sectors based on the KSIC of 1990. As the proxy measure of technological knowledge, the notion of R&D stock is employed. The Input/output(I/O) Table is used to define the inter-industrial flow pattern and to draw the knowledge flow matrix. As the research methodology, cost function model is employed to gauge the spillover effects of technological knowledge of IT industry. Based on the results of analysis, it is found that the economic impact of technology diffusion also exhibits a different pattern between IT equipment and IT service. The diffusion of IT equipment tends to show labor-substitution effect whereas IT service displays labor-creation effect. This fact should be considered in devising industry, education, and labor policy. The expectations from this research are as follows. First, the sectoral pattern, difference between IT equipment and service in particular, identified from this research may shed light on the sector-specific policy direction. It is emphasized that a sector-specific approach, rather than an aggregate approach, is relevant for formulating IT policy. Second, it is expected that the importance of technology diffusion programs and policy measures are recognized among policy makers in IT industry.

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IT 투자 정당화 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors for IT Investment Justification)

  • 최재영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2015
  • Although actual business environment is getting difficult and hard, IT companies tend to shy away from of annual investment. Many firms have already reached the 25 percent level. However, the profit and the result of their annual investment needs to be evaluated objectively. IT investment analysis usually proceeds by comparing benefits and costs of an IT investment. Much of the problem derives from the historical treatment of IT as an overhead expense rather than a capital asset. What is most worrying about the current situation is the pressure to take a very short-term view of IT. Therefore, this research aims to analyses and justify the necessity of Visionary IT Investment. For this, it is crucial to identify the factors, which affect positively Visionary IT Investment and understand the role of CIO and explain the result of Visionary IT Investment, which is differed to related business and by different business environment. As a result of this study, the legitimacy of IT Investment is proved through analyzing the business value of not investing and cost-avoidance strategies.

MIS 정체성과 IS 핵심 역량 관점의 MIS 교육과정 방향 및 내용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the MIS curriculum directions and courses based on the MIS identity and IS core competency)

  • 장윤희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.253-270
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    • 2012
  • MIS 전공은 전 세계적으로 전공자 감소와 정체성에 대한 논의로 위기를 맞고 있다. 그러나 오늘날 기업에서의 IS 역할은 더욱 중요하며, 역량있는 IS 인력은 기업과 국가 경쟁력의 원천이다. 본 연구는 IS 인력을 양성하는 대학이 수요지향적인 IS 역량을 가진 인력을 배출할 수 있는 내용에 대하여 제안하고자 관련 선행연구, 북미 표준교육과정인 IS 2010, MSIS 2006, 국내 IT 인력 양성사업의 현황, 그리고 국내 SI 기업들의 인력양성 현황 등을 다양하게 살펴보았다. 향후 요구되는 IS 핵심역량에 기초한 미래지향적인 주요 교과목들은 ITA/EA, IT 거버넌스, IS 컨설팅, IS 전략과 정책, 시스템 분석 및 설계, DW/DM, BI, 최신 IT 기술, Packaged Solution 관련 과목, IT 감리/평가/보안 관련 과목, 프로젝트 관리, IT 서비스 관리 등이며, 비즈니스와 시스템에 대한 통합적 시각을 갖출 수 있는 캡스톤 과목의 신설이 요구된다. 또한 논리적, 분석적 사고, 문제 해결력, 커뮤니케이셔 등의 소프트 스킬을 개발할 수 있는 과목과 효과적인 교수법이 요구되며, 인턴십, 멘토링 프로그램 위한 산학협력의 중요성이 더욱 강조되었다.

중국 신시기 여성소설에 나타난 가족 담론의 일면 - 티에닝(铁凝)의 『목욕하는 여인들(大浴女)』를 중심으로 - (An aspect of 'Family' demonstrated in Chinese New Period women's novels - Focusing on 『The Bathing Woman』 -)

  • 최은정
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제35권
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2014
  • This article is written on the ground that one of the major characteristics of Chinese New Period women's novels is about family dissolution and calling and it is examined based on analysis of "The Bathing Woman" by Tie Ning. In "The Bathing Woman", the family seems 'Regular' externally but it is actually fragmented internally. The author offers patriarchal perspective on 'Family' from the eyes of daughter of the family. The problems are classified into three categories. First, it is the problem of exclusiveness embedded in the essential characteristic of family represented by blood relation. Second, it is the research on the reason for family dissolution. Tie Ning finds the reason at 'Unmotherly mother, that is the lack of maternal instinct. Third, it is the expectation of the restoration of dissolved family. Tie Ning's indication of 'Family' is equal to 'Mother' and 'Mother' is the source and power that can heal and restore the dissolved family in her novel. It is expansion of maternal instinct represented by protection and caring into 'Practical action' and it is meaningful in a way that it expands the principle of maternal instinct and sublimates it into universal morality. However, it should not be overlooked that it could be another moral system that could suppress the females in other ways.

철도용 강교량의 부식에 대한 중방식 도장의 특성연구 (A Study for Heavy Duty Coating by Corrosion of the Steel Bridge)

  • 공병승;김민호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2007
  • The research which it sees will confront to the coating with paint material and a coating with paint public law application of the river bridge and it will present it will sleep and it will execute, it will reach and a comparison - an analysis from the research which it tries to respect middle of special environment the polyurethane system which is a method coating with paint system and fluorine resin system, against a ceramic system it executed more an objectivity and rational fundamental data. With research method against each coating with paint evening sunlight a research investigation material and structure, it separated with spatial-temporal characteristic and economic viewpoint it executed. When considering overview from material viewpoint, fluorine resin system ceramic system polyurethane system pure with it is judged with the fact that it is excellent. There is a possibility of saying that the coefficient of friction of the fluorine resin system which uses the weapon quality zinc end coating compound ever so hard and polyurethane system is excellent ceramic system than from structure viewpoint. That fluorine resin system = polyurethane system ceramic system pure with it is excellent, it is judged from spatial-temporal characteristic viewpoint. It measures but it considered an internal troubles year grudge in the standard which becomes disturbance the place where it executes the market the expectation life person of the general bridge against 100 years the result fluorine resin system polyurethane system ceramic system which compares a materials unit cost pure with it appeared.

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IT 거버넌스 활동과 정보시스템 성과 및 조직성과간의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Activities of the Information Technology Governance and IS Performance, Corporate Performance)

  • 이재범;김승윤;장윤희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.235-251
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    • 2011
  • 21세기 기업경영에서 기업 내 IT(Information Technology: 정보기술)의 중요성과 복잡성이 급속히 증가되었고, 기업에서 필요로 하는 IT의 역할이 성공적으로 수행되기 위해서는 높은 수준의 IT 거버넌스와 효과적인 관리가 선행되어야 함에도 불구하고, IT 거버넌스의 확립 정도는 기업에 따라 큰 차이가 있다. 또한 IT 거버넌스 활동과 관리에 대한 실증적 연구 역시 충분하지 않다. 이에 본 연구는 거버넌스 이론을 근거로 하여 IT 거버넌스 활동과 성과, 그리고 기업성과간의 관계를 파악하는 연구모형과 가설을 도출하고 실증적으로 검증하였다. 본 연구는 비즈니스 전략과 IT 전략간의 연계성, IT 계획, 전사적 아키텍쳐, 프로젝트 관리 조직, 서비스 수준 관리, IT 컴플라이언스, 장애관리, 정보시스템 효과성, 가시성, 기업성과 등, 구성개념 간의 가설을 검증하기 위해 LISREL을 활용한 구조 방정식 모형을 개발하였고, 108개의 기업과 기관에 대한 설문 조사를 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 비즈니스 전략과 IT 전략간의 연계성은 IT 거버넌스 활동 중, IT 위원회와 IT 계획에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. IT 거버넌스 활동 중, IT 거버넌스 위원회, IT 계획, 서비스 수준 관리, 장애 관리는 IT 거버넌스 성과로서의 정보시스템 효과성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 데 반하여, IT 컴플라이언스는 정보시스템 효과성에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 IT 계획, 전사적 아키텍쳐, 서비스 수준관리, IT 컴플라이언스는 IT 거버넌스 성과인 정보시스템 가시성에 긍정적인 영향을 마치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 정보시스템 효과성과 가시성은 기업 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 IT 거버넌스에 대한 근거 이론들을 논리적으로 정리하여 IT 거버넌스의 이론적 배경을 체계적으로 확립하고 IT 거버넌스 활동 및 IT 거버넌스 성과, 비즈니스 성과를 포함하는 이차원적 성과를 제시함으로써 학계와 실무 측면에 공헌하고자 하였다.