• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISI Channel

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An Electronic Domain Chromatic Dispersion Monitoring Scheme Insensitive to OSNR Using Kurtosis

  • Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Chung, Won-Zoo;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we present an electronic domain solution for chromatic dispersion (CD) monitoring algorithm based on the estimated time domain channel in electronic domain using channel estimation methods. The proposed scheme utilizes kurtosis as a CD measurement, directly computed from the estimated inter-symbol-interference (ISI) channel due to the CD distortion. Hence, the proposed scheme exhibits robust performance under OSNR variation, in contrast to the existing electronic domain approach based on minimum mean squared error (MMSE) fractionally-spaced equalizer taps [1]. The simulation results verify the CD monitoring ability of the proposed scheme.

BER improvement of digital holographic optical memory system using an adaptive squalizer (적응 등화기를 이용한 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템의 BER 개선)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive equalizer which has been widely used in communication channel and high-density storage system was adopted to mitigate ISI and improve BER generated during storage and retrieval process of the digital holographic memory system. Our experimental results show that the BER performance with an adaptive equalizer is improved about 19.6% on average compared to the binary-decision process by global thresholding. lding.

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Current-Integrating DFE with Sub-UI ISI Cancellation for Multi-Drop Channels

  • Park, Hwan-Wook;Lim, Hyun-Wook;Kong, Bai-Sun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a half-rate current-integrating DFE receiver with sub-unit interval (sub-UI) inter-symbol interference (ISI) cancellation. By having a single additional DFE tap in each data path, the proposed DFE receiver can minimize BER degradation due to input pattern dependency and feedback tap latency problems in conventional current-integrating DFE receivers. The proposed DFE receiver was designed and fabricated in a 45 nm CMOS process, whose measurement results indicated that the BER bathtub width is increased from 0.235 UI to 0.315 UI (34% improvement) at $10^{-12}$ BER level.

A study on 1 & 2 dimensional minimum mean-squared-error equalization for digital holographic data storage system (디지털 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장 시스템을 위한 1차원 및 2차원 최소 평균-제곱-에러 등화에 관한 연구)

  • 최안식;전영식;정종래;백운식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2002
  • In this paper. we presented 1 & 2 dimensional minimum mean-squared-error (MMSE) equalization scheme in a digital holographic data storage system to improve bit-error-rate (BER) and to mitigate inter-symbol interference (ISI) which were generated during the data storage and retrieval processes. We showed experimentally for ten data pages retrieved from the holographic storage system that BER and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) were improved by adopting MMSE equalization.

Multipath Compensation for BPSK Underwater Acoustic Communication

  • Lin Chun-Dan;Park Ji-Hyun;Yoon Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3E
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2005
  • To investigate the equalizer performance in underwater acoustic communication m the presence of intersymbol interference (ISI) due to multipath, computer simulations are carried out in discrete multipath shallow water channels for three different horizontal ranges. For the purpose of computation simplicity, least mean square (LMS) algorithm is adopted both in linear equalizer and nonlinear equalizer, decision feedback equalizer (DFE) to cancel out ISI effects. Binary phase shift keying (BPSK) signals have been transmitted with high data rate of 2000bps through the use of equalization technique. The results demonstrate that equalization is an efficient way to achieve high transmission data rate in the shallow water channel.

Design of decoder for Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation on Non-Directed Indoor Infrared Channel (간접 실내 적외선 채널에서 Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation을 위한 복호기 설계)

  • Jeong, S.;Rho, S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2467-2469
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    • 1998
  • We examine the performance of high-speed non-directed infrared links using pulse-position modulation (PPM) with trellis-coded modulation (TCM) to mitigate the effects of multipath-induced intersymbol interference(ISI) on such links. Using the measured characteristics of multipath indoor infrared channels, we calculate BER curves and ISI power penalties for maximum-likelihood sequence detection of 8-PPM links using rate-2/3 trellis codes operation at 10 and 30Mb/s. Our results indicate that the suggested decoder of PPM with TCM is a very promising decoder on high-speed non-directed infrared channels.

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Improved Multiplication Free Adaptive Digital Filter with the Fractionally-Spaced Equalizer (분할등화기를 이용한 개선된 비적적응필터)

  • Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2002
  • In order to remove the intersymbol interference(ISI) phenomenon in data transmission channel, the structure and convergence analysis of the improved multiplication free adaptive digital filter(IMADF) is presented. Under conditions of zero-mean, wide-sense stationary and white Gaussian noise, it is shown that this paper analyze the convergence characteristics of the IMADF with a fractionally-spaced equalizer(FSE). In the experimental results, the convergence characteristics of the IMADF algorithm is almost same as the sign algorithm, but is better than the MADF algorithm. Here, this algorithm has useful characteristics when the correlation of the input signal is highly.

A Performance Analysis of OFDM Systems in Excessively Dispersive Multipath Channels

  • Lee Woo-Kwon;Curry Christopher S.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2006
  • For orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), the discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based processing at the receiver has been perceived equivalent to the matched filter (MF)-based processing. In this paper, we revisit the equivalence and mathematically show that when the guard interval is insufficient, the well-known DFT-based processing inherently causes more intersymbol and interchannel interference (ISI/ICI) than the MF-based processing. Then, with the adverse increase of interference, analytical expressions for the link performance are derived in terms of bit error rate (BER). Numerical results from computer simulation and analysis are presented to justify our claims.

A Consideration and Implementation of QPSK System for Effective Bandwidth in Digital Mobile Communication (효과적인 대역활용을 위한 디지털 이동통신용 QPSK의 실현 및 고찰)

  • 방성일;진연강
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.951-963
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    • 1991
  • In this paper M-ary Psk system for digital land mobile radio utilized the raised-cosine filter instead of LPF with rectangular frequency characteristic as luniting channel bandwidth are implemented to measure their performance and effect of ISI and jitter. Also the error probability is calcylated on the condition of fast Rayleihg fading, cochannel interference and AWGN, It is found that QPSK and 8-PSK system with 2-branch diversity, can be improved by 3 or 5 time of spectral effciency respectively, comparinng with one of the non diversity QPSK and 8.PSK system.

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The Performance Comparison of the CMA and MMA Algorithm for Blind Adaptive Equalization (블라인드 적응 등화를 위한 CMA와 MMA 알고리즘의 성능 비교)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the performance comparison of adaptive equalization algorithm, CMA and MMA, that is used for the minimization of the distortion and noise effect in the communication channel at receiver.. We confirmed the application possibilities of the point to point or point to multipoint digital transmission technologies by analyzing the performance of MMA which is changing the error function of CMA that is the possible algorithm of fast equalization by relatively simple arithmatic computation compared to the other method. In CMA algorithm, we need the PLL for the amplitude compensation only and not possible to phase compensation inherently. But in MMA algorithm, we confired that the amplitude and phase of received signal can be compensated by computer simulation. For the comparison of algorithm, we used the essential performance index, convergence characteristics and residual isi. The result of performance comparison of algorithms, the MMA has good in convergence characteristic and the CMA has good in residual isi that is used for the amplitude compensation.