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Power Supply for USN by Using SMD Type Solar Cell Array (SMD 타입 태양전지 어레이를 이용한 USN용 전원 공급 장치)

  • Kim, Seong-Il
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2009
  • For increasing the output voltage, six SMD(surface mount device) type AlGaAs/GaAs solar cells were connected in series. The electrical properties of the array were measured and compared with one sun (100 mW/$cm^2$) and indoor light (480 lux) conditions. Under one sun condition, output power was 21.57 mW and it was $14.67\;{\mu}W$ under indoor light condition. Under the indoor light condition, the intensity of the light is very low compared to one sun condition. Thus the Voc(open circuit voltage) and Isc (short circuit current) of the sample under indoor light condition decreased very much compared to that of under the one sun condition. This kind of solar cell power supply can be used as a power source for ubiquitous sensor network (USN).

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A Study on the Manufacture of Single Axis Tracking Solar Power Generation System for BIPV (BIPV를 위한 단축 구동 태양광 전력 발생장치 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Cheol;Lee, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the energy has been used much more than ever, but there has been many problems including atmospheric pollution. So we need alternative energy resources, which are solar heat, solar light, wind power, small water power, etc. The field, which is most popular these days, is the energy source by solar light which transform electric energy using the solar cell and it is available with many researches. In this paper, we manufactured the solar power generation system over 90W using solar module which was 9.90V for Voc, 0.93 A for Isc, 8.64 V for Vmp, 0.75 A for Imp, 6.5 W for power. System was controlled by step motor with worm gear to operate optimum condition between $0^{\circ}{\sim}70^{\circ}$ angle. This system was very effective in tracking space use because it need less space than general solar module.

Photoelectrochemical Properties of $TiO_2$ Electrodes Prepared Using Chemical Functionalized Binders

  • Song, Yongwhan;Kim, Sangki;Yang, Jaechang;Park, Junho;Kim, Myoungsoo;Gu, Halbon;Park, Kyunghee
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.60.1-60.1
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    • 2010
  • Chemically functionalized plant oils such as acrylated epoxidized soybean oil (AESO) and maleinized acrylated epoxidized soybean oil (MAESO) were used as new bio-based binders for $TiO_2$ electrodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). More porous networks and larger porosities were fabricated on the $TiO_2$ films using plant oil binders due to the larger number of functionalities, in comparison with the film using polyethylene glycol (PEG). The charge-transfer resistance in the $TiO_2$ films was considerably shrunk due to the reduced impurity states. The short circuit photocurrent (Isc) and the open circuit photovoltage (Voc) of the cell using plant oil binders increased and the conversion efficiency improved significantly.

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Electric property changes of Gravure Off-set solar cells according to firing conditions (소성조건에 따른 Gravure Off-set 태양전지의 전기적 특성변화)

  • Kim, Jung-Mo;Kim, Dong-Ju;Bae, So-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1382-1383
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    • 2011
  • 결정질 실리콘 태양전지에서 전극 형성 공정은 Voc(Open-circuit voltage), Isc(Short-circuit current), Rser(Series resistance), Rshunt(Shunt resistance), FF(Fill factor) 특성에 영향을 주기 때문에 매우 중요하다. 하지만 paste와 선 공정에서의 조건에 따라 특성이 바뀌기 때문에 소성 공정을 최적화하기는 쉽지 않다. 본 연구에서는 Gravure Off-set printing 방식을 이용하여 결정질 실리콘 기판 표면에 미세 전극 형성 공정을 하고 소성 조건 최적화를 위해 peak 온도와 ramp-up 속도를 변화시켜 각 조건별 특성을 비교하였다. Peak 온도가 커질수록, contact resistance의 감소에 따라 Rser가 줄어들었다. 본 연구를 통해 Voc는 619mV, FF는 77.9%로 측정되는 Gravure Off-set 태양전지에 최적화된 소성 공정 조건을 확보하였다.

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A Study of Solar Cell Module using Conductive Film Bonding (Conductive Film를 적용한 태양전지 모듈에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Cheul;Yang, Yeon-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, solar-cell modules were fabricated by low-temperature bonding method of construction using CF. CF adhesive strength of cells at 180 degree using 3bus bar structure was measured average 2.4N. As the bonding temperature got higher, Voc and Iscwas increased. And at $185^{\circ}C$, Rseries was measured 0.013[${\Omega}$] which is the highest point. At $185^{\circ}C$, 2N and 6sec in bonding time, $P_{max}$ was measured 3.954[W], fillfactor was measured 67.36[%] and efficiency was measured13.178[%] the highest point.

Development of a flexible solar cell fiber by using an organic-inorganic hybrid materials (${\codt}$ 무기 하이브리드 재료를 이용한 플렉서블 태양전지 섬유의 개발)

  • Song, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Joo-Yong;Park, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Gu-Young;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2007
  • An organic-inorganic hybrid solar cell fibers with characteristics such as formability, low-cost and tailorability was developed by deposition of C60 and CuPc on fiber surface. In spite of some variation according to the temperature of ITO deposition, the maximum open circuit voltage of 0.39V was attained at $150^{\circ}C$(1000end). The resulting solar cell showed the performances Isc=0.482, Voc=0.320, FF=0.285 ${\eta}_{e}=0.044$% which are comparable to one of other types of solar cells in literature.

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Development of a novel VI Tracer using Visual C++ (Visual C++을 이용한 VI Tracer 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Deuk;Kim, Bong-Tae;Park, Min-Won;Sung, Ki-Chul;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1306-1308
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    • 2001
  • Hardware and software studies strongly indicate the feasibility of commercially producing a low cost, user-friendly photovoltaic cell curve tracer. The instrument will be used in conjuntion with an IBM compatible PC. The system will show not only the parameters; Voc, Isc, FF, Iop, Vop, that the conventional VI tracer shows but also the internal parasitic resistance and the detail parameters.

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The effect of I-V characteristic and hot-spot by solar cell and interconnection circuit in PV module (PV모듈에서 태양전지와 Interconnect회로의 구성이 I-V특성과 Hot Spot에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jin-Seob;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Chi-Hong;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the I-V curve and hot-spot phenomenon caused by solar cells' serial and parallel connected circuit. The mis-match loss of parallel interconnection with low Isc string decrease lower than serially interconnected one and temperature caused by hot-spot does. Also, mis-match loss of parallel interconnection with low Voc string increase more than serially interconnected one. The string having low Voc happened hot-spot phenomenon when open circuit. The bad solar cell in string gives revere bias to good solar cell and make hot-spot phenomenon. If we consider the mis-match loss, when designing PV module and array. the efficiency of PV system might increase.

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Thermo-Mechanical Fatigue Analysis of Ribbon Wire/Ag Electrode Interfaces for PV Module

  • Park, No-Chang;Hong, Won-Sik;Han, Chang-Un;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.48.1-48.1
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    • 2011
  • In this presentation, We monitored weather data, such as global irradiance, ambient temperature, temperature of PV module, relative humidity and windspeed for 2 years, for determining accelerated test condition. then, we determined the temperature limit of accelerated test through weather data and FEM analysis. Detailed procedures will be summarized in this work. After analysing outdoor stress such as thermal stress, we decided main failure modes and mechanisms of PV module, especially solder joint of ribbon wire. we carried out the measurement of material properties such as thermal expansion coefficient for planning of accelerated test. we designed accelerated test based on FEM analysis results. we carried out thermal cycling test with 1 cell mini module for 3 months. We monitored the change of electrical performance every 1 week such as Voc, Isc, Pmax, etc. and then, we analized the ribbon wire/electrode intefaces. Detailed results will be summarized in this work.

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A Study on the Sustained Use of Mobile Payment Services: Comparison of Alipay and WeChatpay in China

  • Yu, Giseob;Qiqi, Qiqi;Cho, Namjae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • This study conducted an empirical study on factors affecting the continuous use of mobile payment for users. Based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Extended Expectation-Confirmation Model of lS Continuance (ECM-ISC), we set up the model and hypothesis by adding habit and utilization range as independent variables. We received 426 valid questionnaires from users who have used continuously mobile payments such as Alipay and Wechatpay in China. The collected data was analyzed by SPSS for validity, reliability, factor analysis, T-test and regression analysis. The result shows that perceived usefulness, perceived risk, habits and utilization range have positive effects on users who use AliPay. Users who use Wechatpay have been affected by perceived usefulness, perceived use of ease, habit and application scope. However, the social influence does not affect both.