• 제목/요약/키워드: IR Absorption Peak

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죽재(竹材) Dioxane Lignin의 UV, IR Spectrum에 대하여 (On the UV and IR Spectra of Dioxane Lignin from Bamboo Culm)

  • 문창국;조종수
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1987
  • 맹종죽, 왕대, 솜대 Dioxane Lignin의 UV, IR spectrum의 특징(特徵)을 조사(調査)하여 본 바, 그 결과(給果)를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. UV spectrum에 있어서는 일반적(一般的)인 Lignin spectrum과 같이 Maximum peak, Shallow minium peak, Minimum peak의 3개소(個所)를 보였는데 Max. peak는 210nm 부근(附近), Shallow peak는 260-270nm에, Minimum peak는 280nm부근(附近)에 있었다. 2. 280nm부근(附近)의 Minimum peak는 Lignin이 갖는 특징적(特徵的)인 peak로서 일반(一般) 침엽수재(針棄樹材) Lignin이나 활엽수(闊葉樹) Lignin과는 달리 282-285nm에서 흡광도(吸光度)가 꼭 같아 아주 완만한 peak 를 보여 주었다. 3. IR spectrum에 있어서는 방향핵(芳香核) 흡수대(吸收帶)는 $1550cm^{-1}$ 부근(附近)에 있고 1040-$1130cm^{-1}$부근(附近)과 1230-$1275cm^{-1}$에서의 Spectrum 형태(形態)는 활엽수(闊葉樹)에 가깝고 침엽수재(針葉樹材) Lignin의 spectrum과는 상반되는 모습을 보여 주었다.

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[Li]/[Nb]조성비 변화에 따른 iron-doped $LiNbO_3$ 결정의 특성분석

  • 한지웅;원종원;오근호
    • 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정성장학회 1997년도 Proceedings of the 13th KACG Technical Meeting `97 Industrial Crystallization Symposium(ICS)-Doosan Resort, Chunchon, October 30-31, 1997
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1997
  • Iron-doped LiNbO$_3$ crystals were grown by floating zone(FZ) method with different [Li]/[Nb] ratio in order to investigate doping effects of transition metal impurity in LiNbO$_3$ crystal. The grown crystals were analyized edge in UV/VIS/IR spectrometry and EPMA(electron probe micro-analysis). The absorption edge in UV-VIS region and OH-absorption peak in IR region were investigated. The change of Fe concentration along the solidification direction was also investigated

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적외선 투과성 플루오르화 중금속 유리의 $3,400cm^{-1}$ -OH 흡수에 미치는 가공조건의 영향 (Effect of processing Conditions on $3,400cm^{-1}$ -OH Peak in IR Transmitting Heavy Metal Fluoride Glasses)

  • 장기호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 1984
  • Heavy metal fluoride glasses exhibit considerable promise as high transparency materials from the UV to the IR. These glasses are prepared by fusion of the mixture of metal fulorides($ZrF_4$, $BaF_2$, $LaF_3$ etc) at 800-1, 00$0^{\circ}C$ under the inert$(N_2)$ or reactive ($CCl_4$, $Cl_2$) atmosphere following the casting into glass on cooling. Infrared absorption at the 3, 400 cm-1 -OH peak has been measured as a function of thickness for several ZrF-$BaF_2$-LaF and $HfF_4$-$BaF_2$-$LaF_3$ glasses to separate contributions from bulk and surface -OH. For glasses melted under $CCl_4$ reactive atmosphere the peak is due almost entirely to surface-OH. and melting in a closed reactor was best for removing -OH. In ambient atmosphere the -OH peak exhibited no time dependence over a 30 d period indicating a very small rate of surface attack by atmospheric H2O. Removal of -OH absorption processing was generally easier and more complete for the $BaF_2$/ThF4-glasses than for the $ZrF_4$-or $HfF_4$-based glasses.

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플라즈마 실리콘 OXYNITRIDE막의 구조적 특성에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Structure Properties of Plasma Silicon Oxynitride Film)

  • 성영권;이철진;최복길
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 1992
  • Plasma silicon oxynitride film has been applied as a final passivation layer for semiconductor devices, because it has high resistance to humidity and prevents from alkali ion's penetration, and has low film stress. Structure properties of plasma silicon oxynitride film have been studied experimentally by the use of FT-IR, AES, stress gauge and ellipsometry. In this experiment,Si-N bonds increase as NS12TO/(NS12TO+NHS13T) gas ratio increases. Peaks of Si-N bond, Si-H bond and N-H bond were shifted to high wavenumber according to NS12TO/(NS12TO+NHS13T) gas ratio increase. Absorption peaks of Si-H bond were decreased by furnace anneal at 90$0^{\circ}C$. The atomic composition of film represents that oxygen atoms increase as NS12TO/(NS12TO+NHS13T) gas ratio increases, to the contrary, nitrogen atoms decrease.

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Synthesis and Properties of Conjugated Polycarbosilanes with 1,4-Bis(thiophene or phenylene)-buta-1,3-diyne

  • 서일권;박영태;김용록
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 1999
  • Conjugated polycarbosilanes with diacetylene and aromatic groups of thiophene or phenylene simultaneously present in the polymer backbone such as poly[[1,4-bis(thiophenyl)buta-1,3-diyne]-alt-(dimethylsilane)], poly[[1,4-bis(thiophenyl)buta-1,3-diyne]-alt-(diphenylsilane)], poly[[1,4-bis(phenyl)buta-1,3-diyne]-alt-(dimethylsilane)],and poly[[1,4-bis(phenyl)buta-1,3-diyne]-alt-(diphenylsilane)] have been prepared. The characteristic C=C stretching frequencies appear at 2177-2179㎝-1 in the IR spectra of the polymers. The molecular weights of these polymers were detemined by GPC. All of these materials are soluble in organic solvents such as THF and chloroform, and thermally stable up to 200℃ in general without any weight loss under nitrogen. The prepared materials in THF solvent show a maximum absorption peak in the range of 334-356 nm with a molar absorptivity of 10³∼10ⁿ(n=5)L/(cm·mol) in the UV-visible absorption spectra. A maximum emission peak in the range of 403-550 nm is also observed in the fluorescence emission spectra. Both absorption and emission spectra strongly indicate that the obtained polycarbosilanes contain the new conjugated systems along the polymer main chain.

The Study on the Precursor Adsorption using in-situ Nanoparticle-assisted Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Shin, Jae-Soo;Park, Myung-Su;Jung, Won-Jun;Park, Hee-Jung;Yun, Ju-Young;Kim, TaeWan;Kang, Sang-Woo
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2015
  • The adsorption behavior of tris (dimethylamino)-cyclopentadienyl-zirconium (Cp-Zr) precursor using an in-situ attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FT-IR) was studied. In attempt to improve the detection intensity of an adsorbed precursor, nanoparticles were uniformly distributed on the Ge ATR crystal surface employing the spray method. The absorption characteristics studies were carried out over the Ge crystal temperature in the range of $30{\sim}50^{\circ}C$. Upon increasing the temperature, a reduction of absorption was observed. Based on the peak intensities of ATR-FT-IR spectroscopy, higher-$ZrO_2$ absorption efficiency occurs when the nano-particles are utilized compared to pure Ge crystal.

HgTe 양자점의 광전류 특성 (Photocurrent of HgTe Quantum Dots)

  • 김현석;김진형;이준우;송현우;조경아;김상식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2003
  • HgTe quantum dots(QDs) were synthesized in aqueous solution by colloidal method. The absorption and photoluminescence(PL) spectrum of the synthesized HgTe QDs revealed the strong exitonic peak in the IR region. And the photocurrent measurement of colloidal QDs are performed using IR light source. The lineshape of the wavelength dependent intensity of photocurrent was very similar to the absorption spectrum, indicating the charges generated by the absorption of photons give direct contribution to photocurrent. The channels of dark current are supposed $H_2O$ containing in thiol by the remarkable drop of current at the state of vacuum. It was thought that the proper passivation layer on the top of HgTe film reduce the dark current and the adequate choice of capping material improves the efficiency of the photocurrent in the HgTe QDs. This study suggests that HgTe QDs are very prospective materials for optoelectronics including photodetectors in the IR range.

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RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링법으로 증착된 Li$_2$O-B$_2$O$_3$-SiO$_2$ 계 비정질 박막 고체전해질의 증착변수에 따른 이온전도 특성에 관한 연구 (Effect of Deposition Parameter on Ionic Conductivity of RF Magnetron Sputtered Li$_2$O-B$_2$O$_3$-SiO$_2$ Solid Electroiyte Films)

  • 노남석;권혁상
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1994
  • Effects of deposition parameter on the ionic conductivity and structural change of the Lithium borosili-cate solid electrolyte films, prepared by rf sputtering using 7$LI_2O-3B_2O_3-1SiO_2$ single phase target and also a mosaic target enriched with $LI_2O$, were analyzed by measuring AC impedance and IR absorption spectra for the films. Thed solid electrolyte film deposited from the single phase target exhibited very low ionic conductivi-ty of $10^{-10}{\Omega}^{-1}cm{-1}$ at room temperature, a result of low $Li^+$ ion content(7.52 at%) in the film. The $Li^+$ con-ductivity for the films deposited from the mosaic target, however, significantly increased to $10^{-7}{\Omega}^{-1}cm{-1}$ due to both an increased $Li^+$content (14.75 at %) and a structural change of the films. The increased ionic conduc-tivity of the film appears to be associated with an easiness of ionic mobility by structural change of glassy film from a some close packed network structure to a open one. These structural changes of film were found to be closely related to the increase in the peak intensity at~$960cm^{-1}$ of IR absorption spectra for the glassy films. With increasing either argon pressure from 3 to 21 mtorr or rf power from 2 to 3 W/$cm^2$, the $Li^+$ conduc-tivity for the films significantly increased to an order of $10^{-6}{\Omega}^{-1}cm{-1}$ due to an increase in openness of film structure, as confirmed by both an increase in the IR absorption peak intensity at ~$960cm^{-1}$ and a resultant reduction of activation energy for mobility of $Li^+$ ion.

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Synthesis of o-Xylene-Organosilicon Hybrid Polymer and Its Optical Properties

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Jeong, Hyun-Dam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2013
  • We present synthesis of a new kind of organic-inorganic hybrid polymer, poly xylene-hexamethyltrisiloxane hybrid (PXS) by a new synthetic way from o-xylene and 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyltrisiloxane. The merged molecular structure of the two monomeric components for the PXS polymer was confirmed by $^{13}C$- and $^1H$-NMR, and FT-IR. Its optical absorption and emission properties were investigated by UV-vis absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The PXS exhibits absorption at 265 nm which is the same with the o-xylene but tailing up to nearly 400 nm, which is maybe related the polymeric structure of the PXS. For the PL investigation, the PXS shows red-shift of the peak from 288 nm (o-xylene) to 372 nm in the case of excitation at 265 nm, at which both PXS and o-xylene have sufficiently high absorption for excitation. When 325-nm laser is used for excitation, the PXS shows a broader peak at 395 nm compared to the excitation at 265 nm and the o-xylene shows no luminescence probably due to the lack of absorption at 325 nm.

Polymer Phosphorescence Device using a New Green Emitting Ir(III) Complex

  • Lee, Chang-Lyoul;Das, Rupasree Ragini;Noh, Yong-Young;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2002
  • We have synthesized a new green Ir(III) complex fac-tris-(3-methyl-2-phenyl pyridine)iridium(III) $Ir(mpp)_3$ and fabricated phosphorescent polymer light-emitting device using it as a triplet emissive dopant in PVK. $Ir(mpp)_3$ showed absorption centered at 388 nm corresponding to the $^1MLCT$ transition as .evidenced by its extinction coefficient of the order of $10^3{\cdot}$ From the PL and EL spectra of the $Ir(mpp)_3$ doped PVK film, the emission maximum was observed at 523 nm, due to the radiative decay from the $^3MLCT$ state to the ground state, confirming a complete energy transfer from PVK to $Ir(mpp)_3$. The methyl substitution has probably caused a red shift in the absorption and emission spectrum compared to $Ir(mpp)_3$. The device consisting of a 2 % doped PVK furnished 4.5 % external quantum efficiency at 72 $cd/m^2$ (current density of 0.45 $mA/cm^2$ and drive voltage of 13.9 V) and a peak luminance of 25,000 $cd/m^2$ at 23.4 V (494 $mA/cm^2$). This work demonstrates the impact of the presence of a methyl substituent at the 3-position of the pyridyl ring of 2-phenylpyridine on the photophysical and electroluminescence properties.