• Title/Summary/Keyword: INSERT

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A Machine Vision Algorithm for the Automatic Inspection of Inserts (인서트 자동검사를 위한 시각인식 알고리즘)

  • 이문규;신승호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a machine vision algorithm for inspecting inserts which are used for milling and turning operations. Major defects of the inserts are breakage and crack on insert surfaces. Among the defects, breakages on the face of the inserts can be detected through three stages of the algorithm developed in this paper. In the first stage, a multi-layer perceptron is used to recognize the inserts being inspected. Edge detection of the insert image is performed in the second stage. Finally, in the third stage breakages on the insert face are identified using Hough transform. The overall algorithm is tested on real specimens and the results show that the algorithm works fairly well.

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Stress Analysis of the Prestressed Dies by Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 예압된 금형의 응력해석)

  • Yeo, Hong-Tae;Choi, Young;Hur, Kwan-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 1999
  • By using the FEM, a method for the stress analysis of the presented dies has been proposed. In this method, FEM and Lame equation are used for the analysis of the die insert and the stress ring, respectively. The proposed method includes the calculation of the contact pressure between the die insert and the stress ring. To show the validity, the proposed method has been applied to the simple test problem. The results of the stress analysis have been compared with the results of ANSYS, a commercial FE-code. Cold extrusion has been simulated by using the rigid-plastic FEM and the results of the deformation analysis have been used as the input of the die structure analysis. The stress states of the prestressed extrusion die have been obtained. The stress analysis of the die insert with stress rings has also been performed during extrusion.

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Technology of Mold Design and Manufacturing for Vacuum-Assisted Thermoforming Mold in Insert Film Injection Molding (INSERT FlLM 사출성형용 진공열성형 금형설계 및 제작기술)

  • Lee, S.H.;Ko, Y.B.;Lee, J.W.
    • 한국금형공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 고분자 플라스틱 부품의 친환경 외장성형공법인 Insert Film 사출성형공법중 첫 번째 공정인 진공성형공정에서 진공금형의 표면온도 균일화 기술에 대해 연구를 수행하였다. 진공금형의 온도분포 균일화를 위한 금형설계 및 설계된 금형에 대한 온도분포 평가를 위한 ANSYS를 이용한 유한요소열해석을 수행하였으며, 이때 정상상태 및 과도상태를 함께 평가하였다. 설계 결과를 바탕으로 금형을 제작하였으며, 생산성을 고려하여 4캐비티로 제작된 금형에 대해 금형표면의 온도분포 평가실험을 수행하였다. 또한 금형내 캐비티 온도센서 및 제어시스템을 설치하여 진공금형표면 온도분포가 항상 일정하게 유지될 수 있도록 금형시스템을 개발하였다. 결과적으로 일정한 온도범위의 금형표면온도제어가 가능하였다.

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Characteristics of Liquid Phase Diffusion Bonded Joints Using Newly Developed Ni-3Cr-4Si-3B Insert Metal of Heat Resistant Alloy (신개발 Ni-3Cr-4Si-3B 삽입금속으로 액상확산접합한 내열주강 접합부의 특성)

    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2000
  • Metallurgical characteristics of bonded region and high temperature mechanical properties of heat resistant alloy, Fe-35Ni-26Cr during liquid phase diffusion bonding were investigated employing AM17 insert metal. The insert metal for bonding, AM17 was newly developed Ni-base metal using interpolation method. Bonding of specimens were carried out at 1,403~1,463K for 600s in vacuum. The microconstituents in the bonded interlayer disappeared in the bonding temperature over 1,423K. The microstructures, alloying elements and hardness distribution in the base metal. The tensile strength and elongation of the joints at elevated temperatures were the same level as one of the base metal in the bonding temperature over 1,423K. The creep rupture strength and rupture lives of joints were almost identical to those of base metal.

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Friction Welding of Spheroidal Graphite Cast iron and 2024 Aluminium Alloys using Insert Metal (삽입금속을 사용한 구상흑연주철과 2024 알미늄합금의 마찰압접에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Chi-Ok;Sim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Kwang-Ill
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2002
  • This study accompanied with the friction welding of a spheroidal graphite cast iron bar and 2024 Aluminium alloy bar with A1050 insert metal and investigated between conditions of friction welding faces and welded joint strength. This principal results of the experimental investigation could be summarized as follows: If the optimum friction welding is selected, the aspect of the spheroidal graphite cast iron and 2024 Aluminium could be welded with a pure Aluminium insert metal.

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Cutting Performance of TiAlN coated WC Insert Tip (TiAlN을 코팅한 WC공구의 절삭성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김형자;최현철;이규용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • TiAIN was deposited onto ISO P2O Cutting Insert Tip substrate by FVAS at the substrate temperature of 80$^{\circ}C$. Cutting and wear test have been performed with TiAIN coated and uncoated WC cutting tools, respectively. Uncoated WC cutting tool has been tested under similar cutting condition for comparison. Cutting force and tool wear of coated and uncoated carbide cutting tools were investigated by cutting length. In cutting test, cutting force of the coated insert tip was larger than the uncoated insert tip by tool wear. Configuration and wear of the coated tool were more stable and resistant than the uncoated. In tool life by the tool wear, the coated cutting tool life was rather longer than the uncoated when tested at high speed (V=250 m/min) than low speed (V=200 m/min), Cutting force, tool wear and life were analysised by tool dynamometer amp(3ch) and oscilloscope.

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Modeling and Replication of Microlens Arrays Fabricated by a Modified LIGA Process (변형 LIGA 공정을 통해 제작된 마이크로 렌즈 어레이의 모델링 및 성형)

  • Kim D. S.;Lee H. S.;Lee B. K.;Yang S. S.;Lee S. S.;Kwon T. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2005
  • Microlens arrays were fabricated using a modified LIGA process based on the exposure of a PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylate) sheet to deep x-rays and subsequent thermal treatment. A successful modeling and analyses for microlens formation were presented according to the experimental procedure. A nickel mold insert was fabricated by the nickel electroforming process on the PMMA microlens arrays fabricated by the modified LIGA process. For the replication of microlens arrays having various diameters with different foci on the same substrate, the hot embossing and the microinjection molding processes have been successfully utilized with the fabricated mold insert. Fabricated microlenses showed good surface roughness than the mold insert. The focal lengths of the injection molded microlenses were successfully measured experimentally and also estimated theoretically.

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A technical study on mold of productivity improvement for Insert Injection of Reverse Engineering (리버스 엔지니어링을 통한 인서트 사출의 생산성향상을 위한 금형기술연구)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Kim, Y.G.;Woo, C.K.;Kim, O.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2008
  • Insert-injection molding can inject two different materials or two colors in the same mold and process. If this injection process use, product has ability because the base part maintain strength and specified part can inject soft-material. It makes the cost down by single operation automatically for saving wages. In this paper, we designed double-injection mold for automobile remote control to inject secondary using this part as insert after inject external appearance of product. CAE analysis was progressed gate location and runner size as variable and analysis result is reflected in mold design process. As a result, it could solved badness that is generated at the conventional mold. Additionally, cost is downed by reducing loss of runner as well as could omit painting process because surface of finished product is improved through new mold.

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