• Title/Summary/Keyword: INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

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An Appraisal of the Industrial Complex Campus Program as a Policy for Upgrading the Competitiveness of Industrial Complexes in Korea: the Case of the Changwon Industrial Complex Campus (산업집적지 경쟁력 강화 사업으로써 산업단지캠퍼스 사업의 평가와 개선방안 : 창원 산업단지캠퍼스 사업을 사례로)

  • Chae, Min-Soo;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.228-244
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to evaluate the Industrial Complex Campus Program and to provide policy recommendations for promoting effectiveness of industrial complex campuses through the in-depth case study on the Changwon Industrial Complex Campus Program. The survey shows that the program contributes to not only strengthening the R&D capacities of SMEs within the cluster, but also promoting the interactions between local companies and local universities. But it claims that the industrial complex campus program reveals some limitations to supporting effectively local enterprises. First, It is necessary to maintain regional balance in terms of the sites of the implementation of the program. Second, the policy management plan and the monitoring system of the program should be established for the purpose of the self-reliance of industrial complex campuses, regardless of the government financial support.

An Analysis of Local Wind Field by Location of Industrial Complex using CALMET and ENVI-MET (CALMET 및 ENVI-MET를 이용한 산업단지 입지에 따른 국지 바람장 분석)

  • Song, Dong Woong
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.417-429
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a diagnostic wind model, CALMET and a micrometeorological numerical model, ENVI-MET were used to analyze the wind field in and out of the site designated for the industrial complex around Buron-myeon, Wonju, Gangwon-do. The results of modeling with CALMET showed that the air flow in industrial complex was little affected by the surrounding terrain. And the result of wind field analysis with ENVI-MET showed there are turbulent air flows such as cavity and wake around structures in the industrial complex, which can cause high-air pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to design the industrial complex considering the wind path according to wind directions.

A Study on the Development of Index System Evaluating the Location Suitability for the Future-Oriented New Industrial Complex (미래형 신산업단지의 입지적합성 평가지표체계 개발 연구)

  • Choi, Dae-Sik;Song, Young-Il;Kim, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Eun-Yeob;Lee, Hyeon-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.58-69
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    • 2019
  • This study suggested the necessity of introducing the future-oriented new industrial complex as a way to enhance the competitiveness of the industrial complex in response to the industrial ecosystem change caused by the 4th industrial revolution. To evaluate the location suitability for the new industrial complex, location indices were developed in this study. The flexibility of location and connectivity to neighboring areas of the future-oriented new industrial complexes were the focused subjects of this study. In-depth expert consultation and Delphi survey were conducted to construct an index system and to measure the indices. Afterwards, the AHP analysis was conducted to elucidate the weighting by indicators. As a result, the indicators of industrial innovation environment were the most important in the major category. In addition, the convenience of workers, especially urban environment, was analyzed as an important factor for success of the future-oriented new industrial complex. The indicators which are closely related to the concept and purpose of the future-oriented new industrial complex turned out to have the higher weight compared to other indicators. From the point of view of the developers of the industrial complexes or tenant companies, the implications for deriving suitable locations for development of industrial complexes among urban under-utilized sites are suggested. Furthermore, It is expected that the government will be able to apply the development system to stimulate the development of these new industrial complexes and to prepare guidelines for selecting locations.

Distribution Characteristics of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in an Industrial Complex and in Affected Areas in Siheung and Ansan (시흥·안산 산단 및 영향지역의 휘발성유기화합물질(VOCs) 분포 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Gi;Woo, Jung-Sik;Han, Hyun-Su;Kim, Yong-Jun;Kim, Woong-Soo;Hong, Soon-Mo;Kim, Jong-Soo;Yoon, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.256-266
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The concentrations and distribution characteristics of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in an industrial complex and surrouding affected residential areas were investigated in an effort to support the efficient management of VOCs. Methods: The atmospheric concentrations of VOCs were analyzed at sites around the Sihwa-Banwol complex located in the cities of Siheung and Ansan and in the surrounding affected residential areas. The appearance of VOCs and the characteristics of their temporal and spatial distribution were evaluated. Results: The total VOC concentrations in the industrial complex were detected at 1.9-2.3 times higher than in the affected areas, but the daily VOCs distributions showed similar patterns in both sites. In particular, it was confirmed that the composition ratio of the VOCs and concentration fluctuations over time in the affected areas are similar to those in the adjacent industrial complex. VOC levels in the affected areas were higher than in residential areas in cities without an industrial complex. Conclusions: VOCs in residential areas near an industrial complex were highly distributed due to the influence of continuous pollutant emissions from the industrial complex. Therefore, the management of VOCs in the atmosphere of the affected area is important for identifying and managing the sources of VOCs detected in high concentrations in the industrial complex.

Study on the New Type of Industrial Complex in Response to Changes in Industrial Environment: Network-type Industrial Complex (산업환경 변화에 대응한 새로운 산업단지 유형 개발 연구: 네트워크형 산업단지)

  • Lee, Hyeon-joo;Kim, Tae-gyun;Choi, Dae-sik;Lee, Eun-Yeob;Song, Youngil
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.522-535
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    • 2017
  • It is necessary to develop a new location model to support the application of smart technology and confluence in the 4th industrial revolution era. In this study, we propose 'network-type industrial complex' as a method to link several industrial integrated spaces which are dispersed in an area. As a result of conducting a survey of companies in order to develop a new location model, about 89% of companies recognized the necessity of network-type industrial complex. As a condition for activation of the industrial complex, 'complementary function formation', and 'convenience of nodular transportation' were selected. It is expected that it will be possible to supply low-cost, high-efficiency industrial complexes through opening and linking with urban space and infrastructure sharing.

Analysis of Impact of Agglomeration Externalities in Manufacturing on Regional Productivity: Focused on the Moderating Effects of Industrial Complex (제조업 집적의 외부효과가 지역경제 생산성에 미치는 영향 분석: 산업단지 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Woo, Hansoun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2022
  • Does the industrial complex of Korea leading the growth in manufacturing industry play the role of intensifying agglomeration effects? To answer this question, this study empirically analyzes the moderating effects of industrial complex on the relation between agglomeration externalities and regional productivity, which has not been covered by previous researches. To do so, analysis of panel data has been conducted using the regional level data for the period of 2010 to 2019. Empirical results are provided at different levels including the whole country, capital region and non-capital region. As a result, it was found that in non-capital region, environments to strengthen positive agglomeration externalities stemming from specialization and diversity in manufacturing through industrial complex whithin the region are built up. However, moderating effects of industrial complex is quite limited in capital region. This implies that the role of industrial complex needs to be importantly reconsidered in the perspective of maximization of agglomeration effects in manufacturing, revitalization of non-capital area and manufacturing innovation.

Odorous Compound Concentration Levels in Bon-San Industrial Area and Its Surrounding Regions (김해시 본산공단 주변지역의 환경대기 중 주요 악취물질의 농도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Wook;Byeon, Ki-Yeong;Park, Heung-Jai
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the characteristic of offensive major odorous compound from the Bon-San industrial complex in Gimhae were determined by analytical methods of Gas Chromatography, High Performance Liquid Chromatography and UV/VIS Spectrophotometer. The kind of major odorous compounds examined acetaldehyde, sulfur compounds, ammonia and styrene. The concentration of all odorous compounds at 3 sampling points of industrial complex were lower than those of regulation standard levels of the industrial complex in Korea. The mean concentration of hydrogen sulfide was 0.0235 ppm at sampling point 2, it was higher than other sampling point. Complex odors was lower than regulation standard levels of the industrial complex in Korea.

E-Commerce Cooperation between South and North Korea for Promotion of GaeSung Industrial Complex (개성공단 활성화를 위한 남북한 전자상거래협력사업)

  • Choi, Seok-Beom;Eom, Kwang-Yeol;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Hak
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.65-95
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the e-Commerce Cooperation between South and North Korea for Promotion of GaeSung Industrial Complex that has been evaluated as the most successful project for inviting the foreign investment of South Korea because many small and medium enterprises are rushing to invest to that Complex. The e-Commerce cooperation between South and North Korea in GaeSung Industrial Complex are playing a role for North Korea survives in the global digital world in that the cooperation is shifted to IT and e-commerce as well as. North Korea has the policy to increase national wealth to uphold the IT industry. The e-Commerce Cooperation between South and North Korea in GaeSung Industrial Complex will develop the e-commerce in North Korea and increase the e-Commerce between South and North Korea in the future.

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A Study of Industrial Complex Worker's Housing Preference (산업단지 내 근로자의 주거 선호도 연구 - 반월시화 산업단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Seong, Sang-Jun;Ha, Gweon-Chan
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is basic research for demand forecasting of residence which will form in the new industrial complex. Our industrial complexes are important base of National economic development until 90's. But The industry complexes which confront facility which is old, Maintenance negligence and change of industrial system must change new shape from existing function of industrial complexes. The results of this study are that the present housing using condition are different at ages and Using intentions of staff facility are negative generally. These means that When starting the structure hightening, the utility system provision and public information of residence facilities in industral complex are necessary for workers. So, The key points of industry complex structure hightening are that the accurate recognition about demand and the development of financial support policy for young Income low-end workers do to make advance efficiently.

Development of Site Selection Planning Factors for Urban High-tech Industrial Complex: Focused on Old Industrial Complex Regeneration (도시첨단산업단지 입지선정을 위한 계획요소 도출: 노후산업단지 재생을 중심으로)

  • Park, Kwag-Jin;Lee, Myeong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.595-608
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    • 2020
  • In order to derive site selection planning factors in reforming aging industrial complex into urban high-tech industrial complex, this study selected key planning factors based on the problems of creating the urban high-tech industrial complex, innovation system theory, and external effect theory. And combined with Delphi research, the final planning factors were selected. As a result of the study, total 19 final factors were derived from 4 areas which includes efficiency planning factor utilizing the advantages of old industrial complex regeneration to maximize the efficiency of the project, corporate demand factor via increasing pre-sale rate and strengthening competitiveness, human resource planning factor by maintaining work force of the tenant to utilize and promote accumulated knowledge, and cooperative relationship building factor by enhancing connectivity with neighboring areas. These planning factors will help revitalizing the local economy through the resolution of regional conflicts caused by low distribution rates and development imbalances, which have emerged as problems in the creation of urban high-tech industrial complexes.