• 제목/요약/키워드: IL-22

검색결과 2,960건 처리시간 0.036초

Estimation of Rotation of Camera Direction and Distance Between Two Camera Positions by Using Fisheye Lens System

  • Aregawi, Tewodros A.;Kwon, Oh-Yeol;Park, Soon-Yong;Chien, Sung-Il
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.393-399
    • /
    • 2013
  • We propose a method of sensing the rotation and distance of a camera by using a fisheye lens system as a vision sensor. We estimate the rotation angle of a camera with a modified correlation method by clipping similar regions to avoid symmetry problems and suppressing highlight areas. In order to eliminate the rectification process of the distorted points of a fisheye lens image, we introduce an offline process using the normalized focal length, which does not require the image sensor size. We also formulate an equation for calculating the distance of a camera movement by matching the feature points of the test image with those of the reference image.

IEC61850 기반 변전소자동화시스템인 신뢰도 향상기법 (A Reliability Enhancement Methodology of the IEC61850 based Substation Automation System)

  • 임성일
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권9호
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2008
  • 최근 IEC61850이 변전소자동화시스템의 국제표준으로 자리 잡고 있는데, 그 중에서도 보호IED의 신뢰도는 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 IEC61850의 특징을 이용하여 보호IED의 신뢰도를 향상시키는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 신뢰도 향상기법은 적은 수의 백업 IED를 사용하므로 경제적이면서도, 기존의 2계열화나 백업보호방식에 비하여 오부동작을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있다. 6모선 예제계통에 대한 모의실험을 통하여 본 논문에서 제시하는 신뢰도 향상기법의 유용성을 검증하였다.

빠른 응답 특성을 가지는 Average Current Mode Control 설계 기법 연구 (Average Current Mode Control Technique Having Fast Response)

  • 박해찬;김일송
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.231-239
    • /
    • 2017
  • A novel current control technique with fast response and application in an unbalanced system is proposed in this paper. Contrary to the conventional PI and dead-beat current control techniques, the proposed method is adopted to the valley current mode control (VCMC) and average current mode control (ACMC) methods to overcome the phase delay caused by conventional methods. The advantages of the proposed system are simplicity of structure and ease of implementation. The VCMC and ACMC methods are established and applied to the buck converter, boost converter, three-phase PWM converter, and three-phase inverter. The control performances of the proposed systems are shown by computer simulations and verified by experimental results.

Zn2SiO\4:Mn, Ga 형광체의 제조와 발광특성 (Preparation and Luminescent Properties of Zn2SiO4:Mn, Ga Phosphors)

  • 이지영;유윤식;유일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.158-162
    • /
    • 2009
  • $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn green phosphors doped with Ga for PDP were synthesized by solid state reaction method. Photoluminescence measurements showed a new emission peak at around 600 nm for $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn phosphors doped with Ga. Also, the luminescent color with doping $Ga^{3+}$ in the $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn phosphors changed to green from yellowish green. Consequently, the new peak and charge of the luminescent color in the $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn, Ga phosphors were attributed to $^2E{\rightarrow}^6A_2$ transition of $Mn^{4+}$.

A Comparison Study of the Test for Right Censored and Grouped Data

  • Park, Hyo-Il
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.313-320
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this research, we compare the efficiency of two test procedures proposed by Prentice and Gloeckler (1978) and Park and Hong (2009) for grouped data with possible right censored observations. Both test statistics were derived using the likelihood ratio principle, but under different semi-parametric models. We review the two statistics with asymptotic normality and consider obtaining empirical powers through a simulation study. The simulation study considers two types of models the location translation model and the scale model. We discuss some interesting features related to the grouped data and obtain null distribution functions with a re-sampling method. Finally we indicate topics for future research.

22.9kV 수용가 전력계통별 고조파 발생실태 및 관리기준 조사분석 (to examine of management standard by the harmonics measured and analyzed in 22.9kV Power lines)

  • 이은춘;신강욱;홍성택;홍영재;박영춘;임재일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.270-272
    • /
    • 2004
  • At the water supply field, high voltage induction motor is main facility of a load equipment. The motor is often out of order and its noise, generated heat, loss etc occurred occasionally. especially, transmission motor for flux control generates an amount of the harmonics then have a bad influence upon the electric power system. In this study, to analyze the total harmonics distortion of the water supply field receiving high voltage, the harmonics measured and analyzed using the PQA(Power quality Analyzer) according to the electric power system and electrical load and the reduction method presented.

  • PDF

Determination of Research Octane Number using NIR Spectral Data and Ridge Regression

  • 정호일;이혜선;전지혁
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2001
  • Ridge regression is compared with multiple linear regression (MLR) for determination of Research Octane Number (RON) when the baseline and signal-to-noise ratio are varied. MLR analysis of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic data usually encounters a collinearity problem, which adversely affects long-term prediction performance. The collinearity problem can be eliminated or greatly improved by using ridge regression, which is a biased estimation method. To evaluate the robustness of each calibration, the calibration models developed by both calibration methods were used to predict RONs of gasoline spectra in which the baseline and signal-to-noise ratio were varied. The prediction results of a ridge calibration model showed more stable prediction performance as compared to that of MLR, especially when the spectral baselines were varied. . In conclusion, ridge regression is shown to be a viable method for calibration of RON with the NIR data when only a few wavelengths are available such as hand-carry device using a few diodes.

JPEG Compression Pereformance Analysis of MTSAT-1R HRIT_LRIT

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Ahn, Sang-Il;SaKong, Young-Bo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the JPEG compression performance of MTSAT-lR (Multi-functional Transport Satellite-1 Replacement), which is offering the LRIT/HRIT (Low Rate Information Transmissio/High Rate Information Transmission) service now, in order to design the system regarding LRIT/HRIT of COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite). To do so, we analysed Lossy and Lossless JPEG compression performance regarding the MTSAT-1R LRIT/HRIT data for 10 days, and made comparison to the image characteristics, and understood the JPEG compression characteristics regarding JPEG compression of geostationary meteorological satellite. This result of compression performance analysis is expected to be a reference not only to the system design and realization of COMS LRIT/HRIT but also to those who develop other meteorological satellite receiving systems.

Fermi Resonance and Solvent Dependence of the νC=O Frequency shifts of Raman Spectra: Cyclohecanone and 2-Cyclohexen-1-one

  • 남상일;민은선;정영미;이무상
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제22권9호
    • /
    • pp.989-993
    • /
    • 2001
  • The carbonyl stretching vibration, νC=O of 2-cyclohexene-1-one, is in Fermi resonance with a combination tone. The amount of Fermi resonance interaction between these two modes is dependent upon the amount of solute/solvent interaction due to hyd rogen bonding between the carbonyl oxygen and the solvent proton. The corrected νC=O frequency of 2-cyclohexene-1-one occurs at a lower frequency than the observed νC=O mode of cyclohexanone, possibly caused by expanded conjugation effects. The carbonyl stretching modes of cyclic ketones were also affected by interaction with the ROH/CCl4 mixed solvent system.

Analysis of Excluded Volume Effect in Theta Solvent Systems of Polymethyl Methacrylate and Polystyrene by Means of a Modified Scaled Temperature Parameter

  • 김명주;박일현
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제22권11호
    • /
    • pp.1255-1260
    • /
    • 2001
  • The expansion of two different kinds of hydrodynamic size of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA Mw: 1.56- 2.04 ${\times}$ 106 g/mol) has been measured by dynamic light scattering and viscometry above the Flory $\theta$ temperature of the variou s solvents such as n-butyl chloride, 3-heptanone, and 4-heptanone. The expansion of PMMA chains was analyzed in terms of universal temperature parameters and also compared with previous results of polystyrene (PS) system. First it was found that simple $\tau/{\tau}c$ parameter no longer had its universality for the expansion behavior of hydrodynamic size in the chemically different linear polymer chains. However after modifying ${\tau}/{\tau}c$ parameter into $(Mw/Ro2)3}2(\tau/\tauc)$, we observed a much better universality for both PMMA and PS systems. Here Mw, Ro, $\tau[=(T-{\theta}$)/${\theta}$]$, and ${\tau}c[=({\theta}-Tc)/Tc]$ are defined as the weight average molecular weight, the unperturbed end-to-end distance, the reduced temperature and the reduced critical temperature, respectively.