• ETRI Journal
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.495-505
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• 2008

This paper presents a parallel processing searcher structure for the initial synchronization of a direct sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) system, which is suitable for the digital implementation of baseband functionalities with a 1.32 Gsample/s chip rate analog-to-digital converter. An initial timing acquisition algorithm and a data demodulation method are also studied. The proposed searcher effectively acquires initial symbol and frame timing during the preamble transmission period. A hardware efficient receiver structure using 24 parallel digital correlators for binary phase-shift keying DS-UWB transmission is presented. The proposed correlator structure operating at 55 MHz is shared for correlation operations in a searcher, a channel estimator, and the demodulator of a RAKE receiver. We also present a pseudo-random noise sequence generated with a primitive polynomial, $1+x^2+x^5$, for packet detection, automatic gain control, and initial timing acquisition. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed parallel processing searcher employing the presented pseudo-random noise sequence outperforms that employing a preamble sequence in the IEEE 802.15.3a DS-UWB proposal.

• Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.1-14
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• 1994

In this paper, an analytical model of the message delay in the DQDB (Distributed Queue Dual Bus) network is investigated. The DQDB network has been adopted as a subnetwork for the IEEE 802 MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) standard. The DQDB network consists of two high speed undirectional buses and a series of stations attached to both of the buses. Massages arriving at each station consists of severla packets according to its size. This system is approximated into " $B^{[x]}$/G/1 with exceptional first service queueing " by defining the concept of service time on a packet. The service time for a packet is defined as the time from the instant the packet arrives at the transmission buffer until the time the packet is fully transmitted. By using the BASTA property and the average work in the system, the mean message delay time is obtained.age work in the system, the mean message delay time is obtained.d.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.310-313
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• 2005

5GHz를 사용하고 최소6Mbps에서 최대 54Mbps까지 지원하는 IEEE 802.11a 무선 랜 에서는 데이터의 전송중에 발생하는 랜덤오류 및 연집오류의 정정을 위해서 길쌈부호기와 인터리버를 규정하고 있다. 길쌈부호기에서 다양하고 높은 데이터 전송율을 확보하기 위해서 변조방식과 전송율에 따라 높은 부호율을 얻기 위해 여러 개의 펑쳐링 기법을 사용해서 2/3와 3/4과 같은 높은 부호율이 얻어지도록 하고 있다. 펑쳐링을 거친 데이터는 Coding rate만큼의 비율로 데이터가 많아지고 이 데이터를 처리하기 위해서 가변클럭을 사용해야 한다. 가변클럭의 사용은 동기화 및 back-end 작업 시 여러 가지 문제를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서 펑쳐링의 출력 비트를 바꾸고 인터리버에서 사용되는 메모리를 8x1의 메모리로 세분화 함으로써 Code rate에 상관없이 하나의 클럭으로 데이터의 병목현상을 처리 할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2011.10a
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• pp.2731-2734
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• 2011

Korean-Automated Guideway Transit (K-AGT) was successfully developed through Light Rail System Development Project. Since then, the domestic development rate of on-board signalling system of light rail has been improved up to 90% by Practical Utilization Project of Light Rail. After utilization project, furthermore, POSCO ICT has developed the wayside signalling system of CBTC, including wireless communication equipment. KRRI carried out the performance test of the wireless communication, interfacing and using the other CBTC equipments of KyungSan Test Line so as to see whether it conforms IEEE 802.11x, international communication standard in view of operational concept of CBTC. In this paper, we presents the test plan, test items, and the analysis results of maximum communication distance tests between on-board and wayside radio sets.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2001.10b
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• pp.935-938
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• 2001

휴대용 컴퓨터의 폭넓은 보급으로 인해 사용자의 이동성을 살린 무선 정보망의 실현 수단으로서 무선 LAN 에 대한 관심이 급증하고 있다. 무선 LAN 이 향후 정보 통신 기반구조로 자리하기 위해서는 사용자의 이동성을 보장하기 위한 효과적인 로밍 기술이 절대적이다. 본 논문에서는 현재 표준화가 진행중인 IEEE 802.1X를 기반으로 하여 무선 LAN 환경에서 사용자의 안전한 이동성 보장을 위한 서로 다른 도메인 간의 단말 이동을 지원하는 로밍 보안 방법론을 제안한다. 인증 및 키교환 메커니즘은 EAP-TLS 를 기준으로 하며, 로밍이 발생할 때 TLS 의 핸드쉐이크 과정을 단순화하는 접근을 사용한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.10 no.5 s.37
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• pp.161-170
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• 2005

The Certificate Revocation List(CRL) or the Online Certificate Status Protocol(OCSP)has been used to validate certificates. However, the CRL cannot validate certificates in realtime because of the Time-Gap problem and the OCSP server overloads in a large scale secure system. In addition, the client cannot access a wired LAN until the client has been authenticated by the authentication server on the IEEE 802. 1x framework. Therefore, the client cannot validate the authentication server's certificate using a certificate validation server. Thus, the client cannot authenticate the authentication server in realtime. To solve these problems this paper designed a secure system that can protect the content of communications and authenticate users in realtime on a wireless LAN The designed certificate validation protocol was proved that the stability and efficiency of the system was very high, the result of the validation had the presence, the speed of the validation was not affected by the system scale, the number of authorities user must trust was reduced to one, and the overload of the validation server was Protected. And the designed user authentication and key exchange protocols were Proved that the mutual authentication was possible in realtime and the fact of the authentication could be authorized by the CA because of using the authorized certificates.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.157-162
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• 2011

This study is about implementing wireless transferring system in pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR). Also, this study includes monitoring based feedback between patient and hospital to increase the survival rate of emergency patient by developing the performance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pre-hospital. It minimizes the loss of flow rate or gastric inflation through the space between the airway and the esophagus, which enables the inspiration-expiration rate to be measured more precisely. Due to these reasons this study applied ET insertion based respiratory sensor to measure flow rate. The main indices of artificial ventilation are justified from minute respiration(V), end-tidal $CO_2(E_TCO_2)$, and tracheal pressure($P_{tr}$). The simulation is performed to verify the bandwidth and delay time of transport network for in-hospital monitoring even as transporting images and voice information simultaneously. The total bandwidth is 815 kbps, and WLAN (IEEE 802.11x) is used as communication protocol. The network load is under 1.5% and the transmit delay time is measured under 0.3 seconds.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.107-112
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• 2015

A smart phone and the number of wireless terminals are mobile-to the nature of the AP mobility are many call transfer between wireless terminals and AP (Access Point). Each wireless terminal that is the call processing process for each is relatively large to cause the wireless traffic, and a factor that inhibits the efficient use of the radio band on the AP. In this paper, we use the power intensity threshold and threshold timer of the AP received by the mobile station to reduce the amount of switching traffic between the AP's cause and traffic generation factors between the wireless device and the AP that can effectively utilize the radio traffic from the AP the measures proposed. The proposed method and the conventional method is improved by simulation to handle the amount of radio traffic from the AP it was confirmed that it is possible to effectively utilize the whole of the radio band.