• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT gap

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Proposed ICT-based New Normal Smart Care System Model to Close Health Gap for Older the Elderly

  • YOO, Chae-Hyun;SHIN, Seung-Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2021
  • At the time of entering the super-aged society, the health problem of the elderly is becoming more prominent due to the rapid digital era caused by COVID-19, but the gap between welfare budgets and welfare benefits according to regional characteristics is still not narrowed and there is a significant difference in emergency medical access. In response, this study proposes an ICT-based New Normal Smart Care System (NNSCS) to bridge the gap I n health and medical problems. This is an integrated system model that links the elderly themselves to health care, self-diagnosis, disease prediction and prevention, and emergency medical services. The purpose is to apply location-based technology and motion recognition technology under smartphones and smartwatches (wearable) environments to detect health care and risks, predict and diagnose diseases using health and medical big data, and minimize treatment latency. Through the New Normal Smart Care System (NNSCS), which links health care, prevention, and rapid emergency treatment with easy and simple access to health care for the elderly, it aims to minimize health gaps and solve health problems for the elderly.

Research on Technology, Process, and Strategic Fit of ICT Based Service Model (ICT 기반 융합 서비스 모델의 기술, 프로세스, 전략적 적합 연구)

  • Han, Hyun-Soo;Park, Keun-Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.225-245
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    • 2014
  • ICT based convergence application is one of the most prevalent industrial issue these days. Despite of criticalness and potential economic opportunities of the ICT based convergence, theoretical research to analyze the feasibility and estimate the economic impact of the application is rather limited. This paper is intended to fill this research gap. In this respect, we develop theoretical framework to quantitatively estimate the differential benefits of convergent applications, which necessarily include underling ICT technology's contribution attributes extractions, and resulting value increments engendered from user's process effectiveness when ICT based service application is adopted. The research model to assess the differential value of the ICT based service application is developed, grounded on theoretical framework of TPC (Technology-to-performance chain) and contingency fit theories. Scenario based survey method is adopted, and SmartPLS 2.0. is used for statistical analysis of the structural equation model using 312 questionnaire. Valid statistical results are presented to provide useful insight.

How can we narrow the digital divide among SMEs in APEC member economies? (중소기업 정보화 수준 격차 해소방안에 관한 국가 간 비교연구)

  • Kwon, Sun-Dong;Yang, Hee-Dong;Sohn, Yong-Yeop;Lee, Seong-Bong;Sirh, Jin-Young;Cho, Taek-Hee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.79-106
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    • 2005
  • This study, by adopting case study methodology, is focused on examining the present state and analyzing the cause of the digital divide, and suggesting policies for bridging the divide, specifically in view of SMEs. We have taken cases of manufacturing companies, visiting and interviewing 18 SMEs in 10 APEC member economies which show sharp difference in usage of ICT. In order to analyze the digital gap among SMEs, we used 5 variables that are composed of computer hardware, computer software, Internet, readiness of ICT, and performance of ICT adoption, while categorizing the cases into low and high tier based on the national ICT index. From a computer hardware perspective, the high tier (0.66) has almost double the number of PC’s per employee, compared with the low tiers (0.34). This gap can be explained by financial availability of low income and high tariff in the developing economies. In the computer software perspective, the SMEs in the low tier had some restrictive use of computer applications such as financial and accounting management and document management, while those in the high tier enjoyed more diversity in the use of applications such as inventory management, sales management, financial and accounting management, procurement management, CRM, and ERP. In view of the readiness of ICT, the difference in ICT infrastructure and financial status between the low and high tier was far wider than any other variables. As a result of ICT adoption, SMEs benefited in view of learning and growth, internal business processes, customer service, and financial affairs. To effectively bridge the digital divide between the low and high tier, actions such as setting up a secondary market of used computers among cooperating developed and developing countries, developing and diffusing good business applications, and building speedy, low-cost telecommunication infrastructures should be taken.

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A Study on the Influence of Gender Gap on Economic Structural Improvement and Economic Growth (성별 격차가 경제구조 고도화 및 경제성장에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sangyoon;Seo, Jonggook
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2017
  • Based on "The Global Gender Gap Report" by World Economic Forum, this study identified factors of gender gap and analyzed a relationship between income growth and economic structural improvement with 145 countries. Consequently, sex ratio has a positive relationship with GNI growth rate and ICT development index. Female illiteracy has a negative relationship with only GNI growth rate, and female seat of parliament has a positive relationship with only with only GNI growth rate. Female labor participation rate has a positive relationship with inly ICT development index. These results confirmed the importance of future female labor force. With these results, many countries will need to reconsider discrimination against women and establish strategy based on an institution and a policy to prepare the 4th industrial revolution.

Survey on Informatization level for developing Customized Contents enhancing ICT capability - focused on Life University in Cambodia (맞춤형 ICT역량강화 콘텐츠개발을 위한 정보화 실태조사 - 캄보디아 라이프대학을 중심으로)

  • Park, Hwa-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2016
  • ICT capacity building education in developing countries with poor infrastructure is a solution to help solve ICT gaps and improve economic performance. However, there is a clear difference between countries' geographical and industrial level in terms of geographical and industrial aspects. Therefore, it is necessary to design customized educational contents for each country according to the status of various industries in each country rather than uniform and unilateral ICT capacity building education. This should be followed by a basic understanding of the current situation. The purpose of this study is to identify the level of ICT technology and curricula for female students at Life University of Cambodia among developing countries, and to find out the subjects related to industry in that region and to propose policies for continuous operation.

Study on ICT standardization unify North and South Korea - North Korea open Internet induction plan (남북한 ICT 표준화 통일방안 연구; - 북한 인터넷 개방 유도방안)

  • Choi, Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2016
  • The priority policy measures to draw peaceful unification is to induce North Kore to open the Internet. In order to induce the Internet open for exchange and cooperation in ICT industry of the two Koreas, a preparation task was drawn after analyzing ICT standard, current state of Internet and industry, and feasibility of North Korea. The priority task for the exchange and cooperation in ICT industry of North and South Korea requires an effort to develop North Korea's underdeveloped technology level. Thus, to decrease the technology gap must precede, providing state-of-the-art ICT infrastructure of the South. In this paper, the inducement to draw the Internet open of North Korea through technical specifications and standardization in ICT industry of the North and South was studied.

A Qualitative Research on ICT Policy Design for Small and Medium Business (수요자 중심의 중소기업 ICT 정책수립을 위한 정성적 연구)

  • Bae, Youngsik;Chang, Hangbae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2013
  • A variety of SME ICT support programs has been very great significance and performance for Improving national competitiveness and constitution strengthening in Korea's industry. However, it could not solve ICT gap between each SMEs. In this qualitative study, we analyzed ICT support programs for SME and collected requirements from the perspective of the consumer. Then we designed ICT policy strategies and detailed support program for SME in Digital Economy.

Reducing Rural-Urban Education Gap in Uganda Through ICT Appropriate Technology (우간다의 도시-농촌 간 교육 불균형 해소를 위한 ICT 적정기술)

  • Roh, Hyosun
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2021
  • The government of Uganda, which belongs to East Africa, approved the National Vison Statement, "A transformed Ugandan society from a Peasant to a Modern and Prosperous Country within 30 years". However, the Uganda is facing the problem of unbalanced development between urban and rural area in spite of the government's efforts. In particular, the urban-rural education gap is emerging as a problem that could negatively affect national development plans. In this paper, we explain the reasons why Uganda's urban-rural educational imbalance is accelerating. In addition, we would like to introduce a way to reduce the educational imbalance by using appropriate technology of ICT such as the electronic library system.

ICT Adoption and Cyber Security of Korean SMEs (중소기업의 ICT 도입과 사이버 안전에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jeyong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2021
  • Small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) continue to adopt ICT to gain an edge in organizational innovation and competition. This has a management advantage, but it also brings vulnerabilities as to cyber security. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to conduct an exploratory study on the cyber security situation of SMEs. A survey was conducted on Korean SMEs to determine how well they are connected to ICT and how much they are exposed to cyber security threats. The results suggest two things. First, Korean SMEs are well connected to ICT, but there is a gap between the actual adoption and human recognition of its importance. Second, security threats and breaches affect the majority of SMEs, but several problems including costs have not been properly evaluated. The results of this study are expected to help improve the cyber security management system of Korean SMEs.

Shared Service Standadizations for ICT (ICT 사업자 공통 서비스 표준화기술 지원 전략기술)

  • Lee, Dong-Chul;Son, Hong;Cho, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 2011
  • 국내정보 통신분야 사업자는 대기업, 중소기업, 벤처기업을 포함하여 약 25,000여개가 ICT사업을 하고 있다. 이들 사업자들의 애로사항, 공통기술 지원, 기업성공 사례 등을 제시하여 기업이 필요로 하는 표준화 기술 및 공통서비스 분야를 제시하여, 세계 최고 기술력을 보유한 기업으로 성장할 수 있는 계기를 마련하고자 한다. 본고에서는 정보통신 분야의 공통지원 기술에 대한 전략 및 동향을 제시하여 중소기업 등이 세계최고의 기술 기업으로 생존할 수 있는 계기를 제시하고자 한다.

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