• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.331-339
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• 2003

본 연구는 국어 교과를 지원하는 ICT활용 교수 학습 모형의 개발에 관한 내용이다. 우선 국어 교과에서 ICT 활용 교수 학습 모형을 개발하기 위한 모형 개발의 유형을 3가지 제안하고, 국어 교과에서 적용되는 교수 학습모형 및 ICT 활용유형 등의 문헌연구 및 교과분석을 통하여 ICT활용 교수.학습 모형을 개발함으로써, 교수 학습 모형을 중심으로 ICT 활용을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 국어과 ICT 활용 교수 학습 모형은 다른 교과에서 ICT를 활용한 교수 학습 모형을 설계하는데 활용될 것으로 기대되며, 또한 국어과 교수 학습에서 단순히 매체를 이용한 흥미유발의 수준에서만 ICT를 활용하는 것이 아니라 필요한 단계에서 적절한 ICT를 효과적으로 사용할 수 있게 하고, 국어과 수업에 대한 전문성 향상에도 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2009

본 연구는 탐구교수학습 모형에 기반한 체육과 ICT교수 학습 과정안을 개발하고 현장에 적용하여 교수 학습에서의 효율성을 입증하는 것이다. 최근, 체육 교육에도 ICT를 활용이 다양해지고 있다. 본 연구는 기존의 ICT 단순 활용방식에서 벗어나 교수 학습의 구체적 절차와 방법인 '학습모형'에 기반한 ICT 활용을 연구함으로써 학습 목표와 효과를 높이도록 하였다. 체육과의 육상, 체조 단원에 적용되는 탐구교수학습모형을 ICT 활용 수업에 적합하도록 재구성하여 절차적 모형으로 각 단계를 정의하고, 이를 실현하기 위한 ICT 교수 학습 과정안을 개발하였다. 그리고 초등학교 5학년 수업에 적용하였다. 적용 결과 교수 학습 목표 달성의 효율성을 높이고 학습의 흥미유발과 학습 만족도를 높이고 멀리뛰기의 기능적인 면에서 효과가 있었다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.225-241
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of teacher-directed and learner-directed ICT instructions on the learning achievement of Home Economics and resource management behavior according to self efficacy of learning. The subjects of this study were students, selected from the second grade of D Middle school in Daegu, who were divided into three groups - the traditional instruction, teacher-directed ICT instruction, and learner-directed ICT instruction groups. The students were decided into three groups by their self efficacy of learning level. The experimental instructions were performed, and the learning achievement and resource management behavior estimated using test sheets. The data were processed using two-way ANCOVA and Scheff tests for post-hoc analyses. The results were as follows: First, there was a significant difference in the influence of the ICT instruction on the learning achievement of home economics according to self efficacy of learning. Second, there was a significant difference in the influence of the ICT instruction on the resource management behavior according to self-efficacy of learning.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.231-247
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors of ICT literacy in the primary school students in South Korea and to examine the gender and city size difference on the factor of ICT literacy. To accomplish this goal, we have analyzed the data of Korea Youth Competency Measurement and International Comparative Study I: ICCS 2016 which is nationally collected from the primary school students, currently on the 5 ~ 6th grades in South Korea. 1,188 samples were used in the study excluding missing samples. The participants were 584 5^th grad and 604 6^th grad students, 620 males (52.2%) and 568 females (47.8%). The mean age was 13.49 years (SD=.52). The result of the study reveals the four factors of ICT literacy through cross-validating exploratory factor analysis and confirmative factor analysis; pleasure of using ICT, perceived usefulness of using ICT, learning ability with using ICT, and operating ability of ICT. This study found that the leaner differ in gender on learning ability with using ICT and pleasure of using ICT. The female students were significantly larger than male students on learning ability with using ICT. However, the male students were significantly larger than male students on pleasure of using ICT. This study found that the leaner differ in city size on the factors of ICT literacy excluding pleasure of using ICT. The students living in the big size city were significantly larger than the students living in the middle and small. That is, over all, female students were more learning with ICT, male students were more interesting about ICT, and the students living in the big size city were more ICT use for learning. Based on the results, some strategies were suggested on the proper use of the factors of ICT in education.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제40권7호
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• pp.69-82
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• 2002

The objective of this study was to develop a Web based learning environment for Home Economics Education(HEE) using ICT (Information & Communication Technology). For the study, the following procedures were performed: 1) the review of literature, 2) development of teaming environment and questionnaires based on Web for HEE using ICT. The Web based learning environment was investigated and designed, and evaluated by the users. The problems indicated through the evaluation were revised and complemented. In addition, 13 sets of Learning questionnaires, which were verified using the same procedure as above, were developed to provide problem solving ability through the Web based learning environment. Learning environment based on the Web entitled "Together with the classroom of HEE" has a main menu, which is composed of rooms for HEE, students, teachers, various topics, recommendation sites, chatting, and e-mail. A room for HEE, in which teaming activity mainly occurs by following the sequences of learning procedures, includes other sub-rooms for the guidance of Loaming, discussion, directories for reference, question and answer, submission of homework, evaluation, and an encyclopedia. Therefore, this study implicates: 1) achievement of teaming environment using the ICT mainly made by students who solve problems closely related to daily life, 2) development of practical learning questionnaires fitted in the present state, 3) preparation for the curriculum. Finally, from this study, I suggested that further studies are needed to develop models for learning, interaction between students and teachers, and the learning materials under the Web based loaming environment.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.81-101
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• 2005

Campus-based universities have provided face-to-face instruction traditionally. But recently, it is becoming a trend that they provide blended learning which combines e-learning and f2f instruction. Therefore, traditional university has been installing the ICT related convenience for the faculty and students to use easily to their classes. The purpose of this study is to develop quality indicators of ICT-related support for proper blended learning in traditional campus-based universities. This indicators are used for measuring the quality of ICT-related services at university level for quality education. To this end, first, we reviewed literature about quality indicators of university evaluation and e-learning. Second,we did case study. We selected and analyzed one university for a case, And we identified what elements are perceived important to faculty for more efficient use of technology to their class. Third, we summarized all this data and established the quality indicators framework of ICT-related components for blended learning in campus-based universities. Then, these indicators were revised after the expert evaluation. And then 10 experts and practitioners scored importance rating. Finally, we sum them up to 17 indicators and 48 sub-indicators in three phases (input, process, output). Among them, e-learning related organization or body, usability of Learning Management System, and quality assessment system got the highest scores. These indicators are supposed to contribute to measure the quality of ICT-related environment for blended learning and to provide informations about what is required for efficient blended learning in the campus-based universities.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.53-68
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 ICT를 활용한 교수-학습방법이 전통적인 교수-학습방법에 비해 학생의 학업성취에 어느 정도 효과가 있는가를 메타분석방법을 적용하여 밝히고자 하였다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 2001년도부터 2014년 2월까지 국내에서 발표된 ICT를 활용한 교수-학습 관련 석 박사학위논문과 학술 논문 103편 가운데 133개의 효과크기 수를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 주요결과를 살펴보면, 첫째, 본 연구의 분석대상 가운데 85%가량은 ICT 활용 교수-학습방법이 전통적인 교수-학습방법에 비하여 학생의 학업 성취에 효과가 뚜렷한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 둘째, 학교 급별에 따른 ICT 활용 교수-학습의 학업성취 효과 크기는 초등학교 학생과 대학생이 중학생과 고등학생들에 비하여 상대적으로 큰 것으로 밝혀졌다. 셋째, 실시 교과목에 따라서는 예체능과 사회 교과의 평균 효과크기가 다른 교과목에 비하여 ICT 활용 교수-학습의 효과가 큰 것으로 드러났다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 통해 그동안 선행된 많은 ICT 활용 교수-학습과 관련된 개별연구들의 각기 다른 학업성취 효과에 메타분석을 적용하여 보다 강력한 결론을 내렸다. 또한 이러한 보다 강력하고 통합된 결론을 통해서 이 분야의 후속 연구를 수행하는 데 필요한 기초자료와 방향성을 제시하였다.

• Educational Technology International
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.111-140
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• 2015

Perceived control and use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has long been known as important aspects of students' achievement. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between adolescents' perceived achievement goals, their Individual ICT use, ICT use for government-sponsored educational programs on television or the Internet, academic achievement and the attitude toward learning. Most previous research has employed cross-sectional data analysis using relatively small samples. For this purpose, this study used the datasets of the Seoul Education Longitudinal Study (SELS 2011) from Seoul Educational Research & Information Institute. We analyzed structural equation modeling (SEM) a nationally represented sample (4,346 eighth-grade students). The results of this study showed that students' perceived achievement goals had a positive relationship with their individual ICT use, and their use of ICT programs for government-sponsored educational programs on television or the Internet. Also, students' individual ICT use had a positive relationship with their achievement, but ICT use for government-sponsored educational programs on television or the Internet did not have a significant relationship with their achievement. That is, students' individual ICT use mediated the relationship between their perceived goals and academic achievement. In addition, results indicated that students' individual ICT use and ICT use for government-sponsored educational programs on television or the Internet had a positive relationship with their attitude toward learning. That is, both students' individual ICT use and ICT use for government-sponsored educational programs on television or the Internet mediated the relationship between their perceived goals and their attitude toward learning.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.397-406
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• 2005

본 연구는 직접교수학습 모형에 기반한 체육과 ICT교수학습 과정안을 개발하고 현장에 적용하여 교수 학습에서의 효율성을 입증하는 것이다. 체육 교과는 교사의 시범 및 피드백이 필요하고, 기상 조건 등으로 인하여 수업이 어려운 경우가 있다. 그리고 실제 학습에서의 학습 모형의 적용이 미비한 상황이다. 이러한 경우에 ICT 교수 학습 과정안을 활용한다면 전문가의 시범을 대치할 수 있으며, 학습자들은 개별적, 적응적 피드백을 제공받고, 자신의 학습 속도에 맞도록 느린 동작, 구분 동작 학습, 반복 학습이 가능하다. 그리고 교사들의 교수학습 방법에 대한 공유를 높일 수 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 체육과에서 일반적으로 적용되는 직접 교수 모형을 ICT 활용 수업에 적합하도록 재구성하여 절차적 모형으로 각 단계를 정의하고, 이를 실현하기 위한 ICT 교수 학습 과정안을 개발하였다. 그리고 초등학교 5학년 수업에 적용하여 학습 효과를 분석하였다.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2009

This study examined the difference for the ability of self-directed learning and information literacy(the ability to use information) between small group-cooperative instruction of ICT practical environment and explanatory instruction using ICT of general classroom in middle school science education. The 138 students(7th grade) participated in this study were classified in two group, experimental group(68) and controlled group(70). Experimental small group consisted of 5-6 students who had different levels and the ability of each the group was equal. The teaching of experimental group was made in the science lab which was equipped with computers to connect super high-speed Internet. The teaching of control group was made in general classroom. Under these two environment, this study was executed during 10 weeks. As the result, Small group-cooperative learning using ICT was more effective in diminishing the gap of information literacy in middle school students. And in the ability of self-directed learning, the small group learning using ICT was also more effective than general classroom instruction.