• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hyperboloid

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A CHARACTERIZATION OF ELLIPTIC HYPERBOLOIDS

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Son, Booseon
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2013
  • Consider a non-degenerate open convex cone C with vertex the origin in the $n$2-dimensional Euclidean space $E^n$. We study volume properties of strictly convex hypersurfaces in the cone C. As a result, for example, if the volume of the region of an elliptic cone C cut off by the tangent hyperplane P of M at $p$ is independent of the point $p{\in}M$, then it is shown that the hypersurface M is part of an elliptic hyperboloid.

A Modified Gradient Precedure for Multifacility Euclidean Distance Location Problems

  • Lee, Chae Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1988
  • An efficient heuristic solution procedure is developed for the minimum location problems. The gradient direction method and modified gradient approach are developed due to the differentiability of the objective functions. Suboptimal step size is obtained analytically. A Modified Gradient Procedure (NGP) is presented and compared with the hyperboloid approximation procedure (HAP) which is one of the best known methods.

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SOME CHARACTERIZATIONS OF CONICS AND HYPERSURFACES WITH CENTRALLY SYMMETRIC HYPERPLANE SECTIONS

  • Shin-Ok Bang;Dong Seo Kim;Dong-Soo Kim;Wonyong Kim
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2024
  • Parallel conics have interesting area and chord properties. In this paper, we study such properties of conics and conic hypersurfaces. First of all, we characterize conics in the plane with respect to the above mentioned properties. Finally, we establish some characterizations of hypersurfaces with centrally symmetric hyperplane sections.

Pulse Position Determination using Adaptive Threshold Detector (Adaptive Threshold Detector를 이용한 펄스 위치 계산)

  • Chagn, Jae-won;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • MLAT which is an independent cooperative surveillance system is applied to increase the positon resoultin of secondary survelliance radar. MLAT uses the hyperboic or hyperboloid position mesurement algorithm. Central processing unit of MLAT calculates target position using time difference of arrival (TDOA) which can be solved from time of arrival (TOA) information of each receivers (at least 4 receivers). To increase position resolution of MLAT which use TDOA, TOA which is transfer time from tranmitter to receiver shold be calculated with precision time resolution in receiver. This paper explained the MLAT system briefly and explained ATD which is one of means of calcuating pulse position. ATD is applied to solve the deviation of pulse position due to different amplitude of signals in mulitiple receivers. In this paper, to analysis the performance of ATD, the simulation result of LAS and CDS was compared with the simulation result of basic threshold method.

Vibro-acoustic analysis of un-baffled curved composite panels with experimental validation

  • Sharma, Nitin;Mahapatra, Trupti R.;Panda, Subrata K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2017
  • The article presents the vibration and acoustic responses of un-baffled doubly curved laminated composite panel structure under the excitation of a harmonic point load. The structural responses are obtained using a simulation model via ANSYS including the effect various geometries (cylindrical, elliptical, spherical and hyperboloid). Initially, the model has been established by solving adequate number of available examples to show the convergence and comparison behaviour of the natural frequencies. Further, the acoustic responses are obtained using an indirect boundary element approach for the coupled fluid-structure analysis in LMS Virtual.lab by importing the natural frequency values. Subsequently, the values for the sound power level are computed using the present numerical model and compared with that of the available published results and in-house experimentally obtained data. Further, the acoustic responses (mean-square velocity, radiation efficiency and sound power level) of the doubly curved layered structures are evaluated using the current simulation model via several numerical experimentations for different structural parameters and corresponding discussions are provided in detail.

Research on the Solar Concentrating Optical System for Solar Energy Utilization

  • Duan, Yimeng;Yang, Huajun;Jiang, Ping;Wang, Ping
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2013
  • To improve the utilization efficiency of solar energy, a new solar optical concentrating system composed of a parabolic reflector with a square cross-section, a hyperbolic reflector with a square cross-section and two converging convex lenses has been designed. The proposed method can simultaneously focus and shape sun light into a square pattern on the solar panel. In addition, the total reflection property of photonic crystal within the range of the visible sunlight spectrum has been analyzed. Finally, the relationship between solar concentrating multiples and the diameter of the primary mirror has been discussed.

A Study on 3-Dimensional Near-Field Source Localization Using Interference Pattern Matching in Shallow Water Environments (천해에서 간섭패턴 정합을 이용한 근거리 음원의 3차원 위치추정 기법연구)

  • Kim, Se-Young;Chun, Seung-Yong;Son, Yoon-Jun;Kim, Ki-Man
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.318-327
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a 3-D geometric localization method for near-field broadband source in shallow water environments. According to the waveguide invariant theory, slope of the interference pattern which is seen in a sensor spectrogram directly proportional to a range of the source. The relative ratio of the range between source and sensors was estimated by matching of two interference patterns in spectrogram. Then this ratio is applied to the Apollonius's circle which shows the locus of a source whose range ratio from two sensors is constant. Two Apollonius's circles from three sensors make the intersection point that means the horizontal range and the azimuth angle of the source. And this intersection point is constant with source depth. Therefore the source depth can be estimated using 3-D hyperboloid equation whose range difference from two sensors is constant. To evaluate a performance of the proposed localization algorithm, simulation is performed using acoustic propagation program and analysis of localization error is demonstrated. From simulation results, error estimate for range and depth is described within 50 m and 15 m respectively.

Experimental and numerical bending deflection of cenosphere filled hybrid (Glass/Cenosphere/Epoxy) composite

  • Pandey, Harsh Kumar;Agrawal, Himanshu;Panda, Subrata Kumar;Hirwani, Chetan Kumar;Katariya, Pankaj V.;Dewangan, Hukum Chand
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.73 no.6
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    • pp.715-724
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    • 2020
  • The influence on flexural strength of Glass/Epoxy laminated composite curved panels of different geometries (cylindrical, spherical, elliptical, hyperboloid and flat) due to inclusion of nano cenosphere filler examined in this research article. The deflection responses of the hybrid structure are evaluated numerically using the isoparametric finite element technique and modelled mathematically via higher-order displacement structural kinematics. To predict the deflection values, a customised in-house computer code in MATLAB environment is prepared using the higher-order isoparametric formulation. Subsequently, the numerical model validity has been established by comparing with those of available benchmark solution including the convergence characteristics of the finite element solution. Further, a few cenosphere filled hybrid composite are prepared for different volume fractions for the experimental purpose, to review the propose model accuracy. The experimental deflection values are compared with the finite element solutions, where the experimental elastic properties are adopted for the computation. Finally, the effect of different variable design dependent parameter and the percentages of nano cenosphere including the geometrical shapes obtained via a set of numerical experimentation.

Design of Metamaterial-Inspired FSS Sub-Reflector for a Dual-Band Offset Cassegrain Reflector Antenna (이중대역 오프셋 카세그레인 반사판 안테나용 메타재질구조 모사 주파수 선택표면 부반사판 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeonsu;Kahng, Sungtek;Khattak, M. Kamran;Jeon, Jinsu;Park, Jeong-hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a design of an offset Cassegrain antenna is proposed for Ku and Ka dual-band without increasing the antenna size. For Efficiency of computation and implementation, the frequency selectivity surface (FSS) of reflecting the Ka-band signal and passing the Ku-band is provided for the sub-reflector instead of the main reflector. The proposed FSS hyperboloid sub-reflector is the periodic structure of a unit cell comprising octagon metal rings embedded in the multiple layers. The proposed design is verified for 19 GHz and 45 GHz bands by the use of precise electromagneitc-field simulations.