• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrostatic extrusion

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A Study of Preventing Chevron Crack in Cold Extrusion (냉간 압출시 Chevron Crack 방지에 대한 고찰)

  • 최영순;이정환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 1997
  • Chevron crack in cold extrusion has been studied in view of deformation conditions and material characteristics. There is V formed chevron crack is occasionally occurred in core part of shaft by multistage free extrusion. Although many research results were reported and theoretical analyses were accompanied, in this study we discussed practical method to prevent chevron crack in the field of working conditions and material characteristics. We have found that chevron crack is eliminated under condition of high hydrostatic state in deformation and decreased segregation, refinement of micro structure of materials.

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Development of Hot Hydrostatic Extruder for Fine Wire and Tube (극세선 및 미세 튜브 압출 장치 개발)

  • Na K. H.;Park H. J.;Kim S. S.;Yun D. J.;Choi T. H.;Kim E. Z.;Cho N. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2001
  • Hot hydrostatic extruder was developed. The main objective of the development is forming fine wire and tube. On account of effectiveness and high performance, the extruder was designed to have double action. Therefore the main cylinder and mandrel can be driven independently. To cope with severe condition of high temperature and pressure, wire-wound container equipped with heater was used. Sealing technique also is important in this process, so seal ring was made of super-elastic metal. Another key for successful forming is choice of proper pressure medium. Fine wire and tube produced by the extruder can be used in semiconductor industry and medicine.

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Hydrostatic Press Forming of Microparts

  • Na K. H.;Kim S. S.;Park H. J.;Yoon D. J.;Choi T. H.;Lee S.;Kim E. Z.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2003
  • Microforming technology becomes crucial in variety of industries as up-to-date machinery products and parts are miniaturized Therefore research on micro forming processes are actively conducted because of its high productivity, high precision and efficienct material usage. Since friction during microforming has greater influence than macroforming, hydrostatic pressing is much more efficient. In this paper minimization of bur during fine sheet shear forming and hydrostatic process of multi-filament extrusion to obtain fine wire of micro-order have been conducted.

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A Study on Central Bursting Defects in Forward Extrusion by the Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 전방압출공정의 내부결함에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.H.;Lee, J.H.;Kwon, H.H.;Kim, B.M.;Kang, B.S.;Choi, J.C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1992
  • According to the variation of hydrostatic pressure on the central axis of deformable material, the V-shaped central bursting defect may be created in extrusion or drawing processes. The process factors which affect the generation of defects are semi-angle of die, reduction ratio of cross-sectional area, friction factor, material properties and so on. The combination of these factors can determine the possibility of defect creation and the shape of various round holes which have been created inside already. By the rigid plastic finite element method, this paper describes the observations of change in shape of round holes with process conditions such as semi-angle of die, reduction ratio of cross-sectional area and friction factor at the non-steady state of axisymmetrical extrusion process when the round hole is already existed inside the original billet. Also, the effects of process factors are investigated to prevent the possible defects.

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유한요소법을 이용한 전방압출공정의 내부결함에 관한 연구

  • 김태형;김병민;강범수;최재한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1992
  • According to the variation of hydrostatic pressure on the central axis of deformable material, the V-shaped central bursting defect may be created on extrusion or drawing processes. The process factors whichaffect the generation of defects are die semi-angle, reduction ratio of cross-sectional area, friction factor, material properties and so on. The combination of these factors can determine the prossibility of defect creation and the shape of various round holes which have been created inside already. By the rigid plastic finite element method, this paper describes the observations of change in shape of a round hole with process conditions suchas die semi-angle, reduction ratio of cross-sectional area and friction factorat the unsteady state of axi-symmetrical extrusion process when the round hole is alreadyexisted inside the original billet, and also, the effects of process factors are investigated to prevent the possible defects.

Hydrostatic pressure in the center of wire drawing and extrusion of viscoplastic material (점소성 재료의 인발과 변형역 중심에서의 정수압에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hung Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 1981
  • 1,200.deg.C에서의 단조철은 점소성을 나타내며 인발과 압출시 변형영역이 구형수렴형태가 됨을 실험을 통하여 나타난다. 이 변형역 모델로부터 평형방정식을 사용하여 평균 압출 및 인발응력과 정수압을 계산해 낸다. 평균 압출 및 임발응력은 상계 해석 방법에 의한 결과와 비교하여 본 연구의 해석방법의 유효성을 타진하고 정수압은 다른 연구자들의 결과와 비교 검토되며 특히 냉간가공의 경우와 비교 검토 된다. 그 외에 마찰계수, 급형각도와 단면감소율의 영향에 대해서도 논의 된다.

Changes on the Fine Structure of PBT Sheets with Various Drawing Methods (PBT시트의 연신 방법에 따른 미세구조 변화)

  • Lee, Sun-Hee;Cho, Hyun-Hok;Kazuo Nakayama
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2003
  • Poly(butylene terephthalate)(P5T) has long history as an engineering thermoplastic. PBT was first introduced commercially to the market place as an injection molding resin about 1969 by Celanese Plastics in the U.S.A. It is still widely used as a molding resin. Processing or forming methods for solid-phase deformation, such as stretching, hydrostatic extrusion. roller stretching, rolling, and so on can improve the mechanical properties effectively. (omitted)

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