• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrazide derivatives

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Studies on the synthesis and antitubercular activity of acyl derivatives of isonicotinic acid hydrazide (Isonicotinic acid hydrazide의 acyl 유도체 합성및 항균작용에 관한 연구)

  • 고현기
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1969
  • Five new acyl derivatives of isonicotinic acid hydrazide such as N-(2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetyl)-isoniotinic acid hydrazide (I), N-(p-nitrobenzoyl)-isonicotinic acid hydrazide (II), N-benzoylisonicotinic acid hydrazide (III), N-furoylisonicotinic acid hydrazide (IV) and N-(p-aminobenzoyl)-isonicotinic acid hydrazide (V) were synthesized. They were obtained by the action of 2,4-dichlorophenylacetyl chloride, p-nitrobenzoyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, furoyl chloride and p-aminobenzoyl chloride with isonicotinic acid hydrazide in pyridine solution. Evaluated for their in vitro antitubercular activity against Mycobaterium tuberculosis H$_{37}$ R$_{\upsilon}$ N-furoylisonicotinic acid hydrazide (IV) showed antitubercular activity at 1${\gamma}$/ml.

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The Reaction of Digitoxin and Digoxin with Cyanoacetic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis of Coumarin, Thiazole, Thiophene and Pyridine Derivatives with Potential Biological Activities

  • Doss, Senot H.;Wardakhan, Wagnat W.;Louca, Nadia A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2001
  • The reaction of either Digitoxin or Digoxin with cyanoacetic acid hydrazide gave the hydrazone derivatives 3a and 3b respectively. The reactivity of the latter products towards chemical reagents was studied to give heterocyclic derivatives with potential biological activities.

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Effects of Several Elicitors and Amino Acids on Production of Taxane Derivatives in Cultured Cells (수종의 Elicitor 및 Amino Acid가 배양세포내 Taxane 유도체의 생산에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Sook;Shin, Seung-Won
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 1998
  • To develop new elicitors inducing the high productivity of taxane derivatives, plant growth inhibitors, namely, maleic acid hydrazide, N-phosphomethyl glycine and succinic acid 2.2-dimethyl hydrazide, coconut milk and yeast extract were administrated in the cell suspension culture system of Taxus cuspidata, and the production of baccatin III were analysed. The effects of amino acid related with the biosynthesis of baccatin III were also examined in these culture system. As the results, a remarkable enhancement of baccatin III production was observed in the cultivation with coconut water and with maleic acid hydrazide.

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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of New Substituted Anili-nobenzimidazoles

  • Nofal, Z.M.;Fahmy, H.H.;Mohamed, H.S.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2002
  • A series of benzimidazole derivatives carrying different heterocycles such as 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, thiazolidine, 2,3-dihydro-thiazole, 1,3,4-oxadiazole, semicarbazone and substituted thiosemi-carbazones were synthesized. Also a series of 1-methylbenzimidazole carrying hydroxy ethyl-amide, substituted sulfonyl hydrazide and benzoyl hydrazide from aminobenzoyl group at position 2 of 1-methylbenzimidazole were synthesized. The antimicrobial evaluation of some of the new compounds was carried out.

Cyanoacetic Acid Hydrazide in Heterocyclic Synthesis: A New Route for the Synthesis of Several Annelated Pyran Derivatives

  • Eldin, Sanaa M.;El-Din, Asmaa A. Magd;Basyouni, Wahid M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 1993
  • Cyanoaccetic acid hydrazide reacted with some 2-pyrazolin-5-one, isoxazol-5-one and 2-thiazolin-4-one and their ylidene derivatives to yield several new annelated pyran heterocycles. Structures wre established on the basis of elementary analyses and spectral data studies in addition to synthesis via other routes.

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Microwave Irradiation and Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/7-Aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOAt): A Potent Combination for Synthesis of Variuos Hydrazide from N-Protected Amino Acid and Hydrazine (마이크로웨이브 조사와 Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/7-Aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOAt): N-Protected Amino Acid와 Hydrazine으로부터 다양한 Hydrazide합성을 위한 반응조건)

  • Albatal, Mona;Ghani, Mohamad Abdul;El-Faham, Ayman;Al-Hazimi, Hassan M.;Hammud, Hassan H.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2010
  • Here we describe a fast and rapid technique for preparation of amino acid hydrazide as well as peptide hydrazide derivatives using diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/1-hydroxybenzotriazoles (HOXt) (X = A or B) under microwave irradiation employing a multimode reactor (Synthos 3000 Aton Paar, GmbH, 1400 W maximum magnetron). A comparison between conventional and microwave irradiation was described. The microwave methodology is rapid, convenient, proceeds under mild conditions. Diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/7-aza-1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOAt) always gave much better yield (95 - 98%) and purity than diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC)/1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt).

Synthesis, Antitubercular Activity and Pharmacokinetic Studies of Some Schiff Bases Derived from 1-Alkylisatin and Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide (INH)

  • Tarek, Aboul-Fadl;Mohammed, Faragany Abdel-Hamid;Hassan, Ehsan Abdel-Saboor
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 2003
  • N'-(1-alkyl-2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-3-indolyliden)-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrazide derivatives, 3(a-g), were synthesized in a trial to overcome the resistance developed with the therapeutic uses of isoniazid (INH). The lipophilicity of the synthesized derivatives supersedes that of the INH as expressed by Clog p values. The synthesized compounds and INH were tested against bovin, human sensitive and human resist strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Compounds 3a, 3d, 3f and 3g with 1-unsubstituted, 1-propyl, 1-propynyl and 1-benzyl groups respectively exhibited equipotent growth inhibitory activity (MIC 10 $\mu$mol) against the tested strains as compared with INH however the later has no activity against human resist strain. Pharmacokinetic study revealed that the rate and extent of absorption of the tested derivatives (3d and 3f) significantly higher than that of INH (p<0.05). The relative bioavailabilities ($F_R%$) were 183.15 and 443.25 for 3f and 3d respectively as compared to INH. These results preliminary indicate the possible use of the prepared derivatives for treatment of tuberculosis infections in order to overcome the resistance developed with INH.

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Oxadiazole Derivatives from Benzimidazole

  • Vishwanathan, Balasubramanaya;Gurupadayya, Bannimath
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, a series of novel N-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl-5-[(hetero)aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methanamine (4a-4j) were efficiently synthesized. Condensation of hydrazide derivative 3 with various carboxylic acid derivatives yielded N-[(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methy](5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methanamine (4a-4j) and compound 5-{[(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methylamino]methyl}-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol (4k) was obtained on treating hydrazide 3 with carbon disulfide. All the newly synthesized analogues were characterized by IR, $^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR and mass spectral data.

Synthesis of New Oxazolin-5-ones Derivatives as Antibacterial Agents

  • Moharram, H.H.;El-Amin, S.A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1988
  • 1-Aryl-4-arylidene-2-oxazoline-5-ones (I) and the corresponding unsaturated amidoesters (II) and arylidene hypuric acid hydrazide (III) were obtained. The hydrazides and 1-aryl-1,3-dithiophenol-2-amidopropan-3-ones derivatives (IV) were also obtained. The derivatives were tested for their antibacterial activities.

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