• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydraulic pump

검색결과 689건 처리시간 0.023초

사축식 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 압력맥동 감소 (Reduction in Pressure Ripples for a Bent-Axis Piston Pump)

  • 김경훈;손권;장주섭
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2004
  • Bent-axis piston pump have been commonly used in hydraulic systems because of high pressure level, best efficiency, low shear force on pistons and low operating costs. The other side, they have a few demerits like that they have the relatively high number of moving parts and more discharge pressure ripples. Especially, the discharge pressure ripples bring about vibrations and noises in hydraulic system components such as connecting pipes and control valves, so that these deteriorate the stability and accuracy of the systems. Therefore, the hydraulic systems having the bent-axis piston pump require the methods to reduce the discharge pressure ripples. So, the purpose of this paper is to reduce the discharge pressure ripples by the phase interference of pressure wave and to develope the analysis model of the pumps to predict the discharge pressure ripples. In this paper, the analysis model of the bent-axis piston pump was developed using the AMESim software, and the reliability of that was verified by the comparison with the experimental results. The hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line was used as the method to generate the phase interference of pressure wave. the dynamics characteristics of the hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line were analyzed by a transfer matrix method. the usefulness of the phase interference of pressure wave was investigated through the experiment and simulation. The results from the experiment and simulation said that the phase interference of pressure wave by the hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line could reduce the discharge pressure wave of the pump well. The analysis model of the bent-axis piston pump developed in this paper and the method of the phase interference by the hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line are expected to be helpful to achieve the design of the pump and to reduce the discharge pressure wave of the pump effectively.

전기굴삭기 에너지 효율 향상을 위한 유압펌프-전동기 통합 제어 알고리즘 (Integrated Control Algorithm of Hydraulic Pump with Electric Motor to Improve Energy Efficiency of Electric Excavator)

  • 이지호;이지혜;이형철;오창은
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2015
  • 전기굴삭기는 배터리에 저장된 에너지로 전동기-유압펌프를 구동해서 유압 에너지를 생성하고 이를 작업에 활용한다. 기존 유압굴삭기의 유압펌프는 디젤 엔진의 운전 효율에 최적화된 레귤레이터에 의해 제어되고, 유압펌프 자체의 효율은 고려되지 않았다. 전기굴삭기는 배터리를 에너지원으로 사용하기 때문에 전동기의 효율뿐 아니라 유압펌프의 효율을 함께 고려한 제어가 요구된다. 통합 제어를 위해서 유압펌프와 전동기의 출력과 효율 특성을 분석하여 효율맵을 작성하였고, 이를 바탕으로 최적동작맵을 구성하고 통합 제어 알고리즘을 개발했다. 알고리즘의 효과를 확인하기 위해 전기굴삭기 MILS 를 구성해서 통합 제어 알고리즘을 적용했다. 굴삭기 작업 시뮬레이션 결과는 통합 제어 알고리즘이 시스템 효율을 향상 시켰음을 보여준다.

항공기용 유압펌프 인증시험 (Qualification Test of Hydraulic Pump for Aircraft)

  • 김진원;홍영지;김근배;박종후
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2009
  • 항공기 유압펌프의 인증시험 항목 및 절차에 대하여 조사하였다. 항공기용 유압펌프는 설계 최적화를 통한 중량 최소화와 인증시험 절차가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구는 통상의 항공용 유압펌프의 기초 성능자료를 가정하고, 이를 토대로 인증시험을 실시할 경우 중요 인증시험의 절차를 제시하였다.

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유압 피스톤 펌프의 피스톤 마모에 대한 표면경도의 영향 (Effect of surface hardness on piston wear in the oil hydraulic piston pump)

  • 김종기;정재연
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.340-345
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    • 2001
  • Surface hardness is one of the major sources on wear in the oil hydraulic axial piston pump. To increase the performance of the oil hydraulic axial piston pump, it is need to know the surface layer characteristics in the sliding contact parts of them. This paper reports an experimental study on surface treatment characteristics in the piston of the oil hydraulic axial piston pump. We investigated surface wear with not only surface hardness and surface roughness but also material of the piston. We obviously observed that the surface hardness of piston in the oil hydraulic axial piston pump plays an important role to high power density and remain long life.

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위상간섭을 이용한 사축식 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 압력맥동 감소에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction in Pressure Ripples for a Bent-Axis Piston Pump by a Phase Interference)

  • 김경훈;최명진;이규원;장주섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2004
  • Pressure ripples yield noise and vibration in hydraulic pipelines, which are inevitably generated by a fluctuation of flow rate in the pump mechanism, and such noise and vibration deteriorate the stability and accuracy of hydraulic systems. To reduce the pressure ripples, accumulator and hydraulic attenuator are normally used. In this study, parallel pipeline with a bent-axis piston pump is introduced to a hydraulic pipe system as a method for reducing the pressure ripples and using the transfer matrix method, the dynamic characteristics of the pipe system are analysed and compared with experimental results. The results show that the phase interference using parallel pipeline with a bent-axis piston pump is effective to reduce the pressure ripples in the hydraulic pipelines.

유압 피스톤 펌프의 수명 예측 연구 (A Study on Life Prediction of Hydraulic Piston Pump)

  • 김경수;이지환;강명철;유범상
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2018
  • Hydraulic systems are widely used in the field of defense, construction machinery, agricultural machinery, and general industries, due to various advantages such as quick response speed and precision control. The defense equipments such as light rescue vehicle is operated in very harsh environments, so hydraulic components used in defense equipment are required to have very high reliability. In particular, hydraulic piston pump is very important component in a hydraulic systems, so life prediction of pump is essential. Therefore, in this study, we analyze the potential failure and the main failure mode of the hydraulic piston pump for the light rescue vehicle through the FMEA analysis, and predict the life of the pump by the accelerated life test considering the usage conditions.

원심형 혈액펌프의 최적화 수력설계 및 성능해석 (Hydraulic Design Optimization and Performance Analysis of a Centrifugal Blood Pump)

  • 박무룡;유성연;오형우;윤의수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the hydrodynamic design and performance analysis method for a miniaturized centrifugal blood pump using three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code. In order to obtain the hydraulically high efficient configuration of a miniaturized centrifugal blood pump for cardiopulmonary circulation, a well-established commercial CFD code was incorporated considering detailed flow dynamic phenomena in the blood pump system. A prototype of centrifugal blood pump developed by the present design and analysis method has been tested in the mock circulatory system. Predicted results by the CFD code agree very well with in vitro hydraulic performance data for a centrifugal blood pump over the entire operating conditions. Preliminary in vivo animal testing has also been conducted to demonstrate the hemodynamic feasibility for use of centrifugal blood pump as a mechanical circulatory support. A miniaturized centrifugal blood pump developed by the hydraulic design optimization and performance prediction method presented herein shows the possibility of a good candidate for intra and extracorporeal cardiopulmonary circulation pump in the near future.

유압펌프용 실린더 블록의 윤활 및 동특성 해석 (Analysis of Lubrication and Dynamic Characteristics of a Cylinder Block for Hydraulic Pump)

  • 안성용;임윤철;홍예선
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2004
  • Lubrication characteristics between a cylinder block and a valve plate for high speed bent-axis type hydraulic pump play an important role in volumetric efficiency and durability of pump. In this paper, a finite element method is presented for the computation of the pressure distribution between a cylinder block and a valve plate for high speed bent-axis type hydraulic pump. Also, a Runge-Kutta method is applied to simulate the cylinder block dynamics of three-degrees of freedom motion. From the results of computation, we can draw two major conclusions. One is related to the fluid film characteristics between a cylinder block and a valve plate and the other is related to the average leakage that is determined by the pressure gradient and the clearance near the discharge port. The numerical results of cylinder block dynamics were compared with the experimental results using eddy-current type gap sensors those are fixed at a pump housing.

Experimental Study on Internal Flow of a Mini Centrifugal Pump by PIV Measurement

  • Wu, Yulin;Yuan, Huijing;Shao, Jie;Liu, Shuhong
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2009
  • The internal flow field in a centrifugal pump working at the several flow conditions has been measured by using the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique with the laser induced fluorescence (LIF) particles and the refractive index matched (RIM) facilities. The impeller of the centrifugal pump has an outlet diameter in 100mm, and consists of six two-dimensional curvature backward swept blades of constant thickness. Measured results give reliable flow patterns in the pump. It is obvious that application of LIF particle and RIM are the key methods to obtain the right PIV measured results in pump internal flow.

REDUCTION OF PRESSURE RIPPLES USING A PARALLEL LINE IN HYDRAULIC PIPELINE

  • KIM K. H.;JANG J. S.;JUNG D. S.;KIM H. E.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2005
  • Pressure ripples, which are inevitably generated by a fluctuation of flow rate caused by a pump mechanism, include noises and vibrations in hydraulic pipeline. These noises and vibration deteriorate the stability and accuracy of hydraulic systems. The accumulator and hydraulic attenuator are normally used to reduce the pressure ripples. In this study, a parallel line is introduced to the hydraulic pipeline for the hydraulic system with a bent-axis piston pump as a method to reduce the pressure ripples. The dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line are analyzed by a transfer matrix in the frequency domain. The usefulness of the hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line was ascertained by experiment and simulation. The results from the experiment and simulation show that the hydraulic pipeline with a parallel line were effective in reducing the pressure ripples.