• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic mechanism

Search Result 383, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on the Pulsation Pressure Reduction for the Hydraulic System of Medium-Large Excavator (중대형 굴삭기 유압시스템의 압력 맥동 저감 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyun;Joo, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.421-426
    • /
    • 2010
  • With hydraulic noise test facility, a variety of tests were performed to investigate the pulsation pressure generation mechanism and its transmission characteristics and to derive the noise control methodology. Many experiments were carried out by changing average pressure, flow rate, pump speed, hose length and MCV spool condition. From the test results, the correlations between pulsation pressure and other design parameters, such as static pressure, flow rate and MCV spool opening area and length of hose, were found out. And also each contribution factors were evaluated from the regression analysis. By changing hose length, the pulsation pressure resonance phenomenon was investigated. In order to find out the pulsation pressure reduction measures pulsation pressure analysis, such as pulsation pressure of hydraulic pump itself and pulsation pressure of hydraulic system, by using AMESim were studied. In addition hydraulic silencer was developed based on the Helmholtz resonator. And its performance was evaluated by installing the silencer at the excavator.

  • PDF

Vibro-acoustic Design and Development of a Low-noise Hydraulic Breaker (저소음형 유압 브레이커의 음향-진동 설계 및 개발)

  • 이종화;이정권;박성하;하태광;임종혁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.148-155
    • /
    • 2001
  • Hydraulic breaker is currently used for many civil engineering areas owing to the ease of changing the tooling mechanism. However, due to a high noise level, it has been one of notorious sources of environmental noise and the prevailing environmental concerns force the manufacturers to reduce the radiated noise levee during operations. To comply with such concerns, the present study is focused on designing and developing a low-noise hydraulic breaker For this purpose, sound sources are identified and relative contributions are rated. Acoustic enclosure. sealing systems, and low-nolle type chisel have been developed and applied to the actual machine. As a result, the radiated noise from the developed low-noose hydraulic breaker is reduced more than 13 dB(A) In comparison with the conventional hydraulic bleaker.

  • PDF

A foundation treatment optimization approach study in hydraulic engineering

  • Zhang, Tianye;Liu, Shixia
    • Earthquakes and Structures
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.215-225
    • /
    • 2018
  • To reach a better foundation treatment project, an optimized analysis of composite foundation was studied in the field of hydraulic engineering. Its unique characteristics in hydraulic engineering were concluded. And, the overall and detailed analysis of the composite foundation model established was carried out. The index parameters of the vertical reinforced rigid pile composite foundation were formulated. Further, considering the unique role of cushion in hydraulic engineering, its penetration and regularity were analyzed. Then, comparative and optimized analyses of cushion multistage physical dimensions and multistage material characteristics were established. The parameters of the piles distance were optimized and the multilevel scientific and reasonable parameters information was obtained. Based on the information of these parameters, the practical application was verified. It effectively supported the effective application of vertical reinforcement rigid pile composite foundation in hydraulic engineering. The service mechanism of composite foundation was fully analyzed.

The effects of Load of Hydraulic Oil on Hydraulic Mechanism (유압유 부하가 유압기계에 미치는 영향)

  • 박주석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.72-74
    • /
    • 1998
  • The adaptive skill of the human operator is now being simulated and reproduced by computer that have become more powerful and less expensive. This paper is concerned with an investigation of the effects of dynamic load of hydraulic oil on pressures with three different circuit(meter-in, meter-out and bleed-off). The experimental results showed that pressures increase with an increase in dynamic load in bleed-off circuit, but there is no variation of pressure in meter-in and meter-out circuits.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis on the Sealing Mechanism of U-Cup Seals (U-컵 시일의 밀봉기구에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • 최준업;전인기;김희준;김청균
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.12-17
    • /
    • 1994
  • Minimum clearance between the U-cup seal groove of a piston and a cylinder bore to ensure against extrusion of the U-cup ring and leakage of working fluids is an important design parameter for a seal designer in hydraulic cylinder applications. Therefore, typical U-cup seal of a hydraulic actuator has been analyzed as a function of a sealing gap using the nonlinear FEM software MARC. In this study, the useful design data were presented as a function of the sealing gap and the sealed hydraulic pressure.

Hydrodynamic pressure distribution between a piston and cylinder - Experiment (1) (피스톤과 실린더 사이에서의 압력분포-실험(1))

  • 김영환;박태조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, the hydraulic oil pressure distributions are measured in the clearance gap between a stationary piston and moving cylinder apparatus. The results showed that the hydrodynamic pressure distributions are highly affected by the speed of cylinder and further experimental and analytical studies are required to obtain more accurate results. Therefore present experimental method can be used to enhance the performance of various hydraulic components adopting the piston-cylinder mechanism.

  • PDF

An approach for deformation modulus mechanism of super-high arch dams

  • Wu, Bangbin;Niu, Jingtai;Su, Huaizhi;Yang, Meng;Wu, Zhongru;Cui, Xinbo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.69 no.5
    • /
    • pp.557-566
    • /
    • 2019
  • The reservoir basin bedrock produced significant impact on the long-term service safety of super-high arch dams. It was important for accurately identifying geomechanical parameters and its evolution process of reservoir basin bedrock. The deformation modulus mechanism research methods of reservoir basin bedrock deformation modulus for super-high arch dams was carried out by finite element numerical calculation of the reservoir basin bedrock deformation and in-situ monitoring data analysis. The deformation modulus inversion principle of reservoir basin bedrock in a wide range was studied. The convergence criteria for determining the calculation range of reservoir basin of super-high arch dams was put forward. The implementation method was proposed for different layers and zones of reservoir basin bedrock. A practical engineering of a super-high arch dam was taken as the example.

A Kinematic Analysis on Piston Rod Mechanism in Swashplate Type Hydraulic Axial Piston Motor/Pump Using Constant Velocity Joint (등속조인트를 적용한 사판식 유압 모터/점프의 로드형 피스톤에 대한 운동해석)

  • Kim K.H.;Kim S.D.;Ham Y.B.;Lee J.C.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, swash plate type hydraulic axial piston motors/pumps are being extensively used in the world, because of simple design, light weight and effective cost. Structural problem of the swash plate type motor/pump is that tilting angle of swash plate should be limited to relatively small value and lateral farce on pistons has an undesirable effect in reciprocating motion. To solve these problems, piston rod mechanism, which is commonly used in bent axis type motor/pump, is considered to be applied to the swash plate type motor/pump. In this paper, kinematic analysis was done on the piston rod mechanism. A series of formula were derived and numerical calculations were done for a set of motor parameters.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Oil Pressure Distribution in the Piston-Cylinder Mechanism (피스톤-실린더 기구에서 오일압력 분포에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2011
  • The piston-cylinder mechanism is widely adopted in the hydraulic machine components. In these cases, the hydrodynamic pressures are generated in the clearance gap between the piston and cylinder under lubrication action of the piston. Under the eccentric and tilted condition of the piston in the cylinder bore, the non-symmetric pressure distributions in the circumferential direction result in lateral forces. When the lateral forces act as increasing the eccentricity and tilting ratios, excessive wear can be result in cylinder and piston which are well known 'hydraulic locking' phenomena. In this paper, the hydrodynamic pressures generated in the clearance are measured using a stationary piston and moving cylinder apparatus. The experimental results showed that the hydrodynamic pressure distributions are highly affected by the speed and eccentricity of the cylinder and the oil viscosity.

Analysis of River Levee Failure Mechanism by Piping and Remediation Method Evaluation (파이핑에 의한 하천제방 붕괴 메카니즘 분석 및 대책공법 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Moon, In-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.600-608
    • /
    • 2017
  • The presence of piping in a levee body allows water seepage to occur by producing a large cavity or water tunnel within it, ultimately resulting in the failure of the river levee and differential settlement. In order to properly cope with river levee failure due to piping and establish a proper remediation method for this problem, it is necessary to analyze the failure mechanism of the river levee due to piping. Therefore, this study analyzed the shape and mechanism of river levee failure due to piping through small-scale and large-scale models and evaluated the seepage pressure distribution characteristics in the hydraulic well, which has been suggested as a remediation method for piping. According to the results of this study, as the safety factor for the piping in the river levee decreased, the river levee failure shape was more clearly shown through the small-scale model test. In the large-scale model test, the type of local damage to the levee due to the piping was identified and the evaluation showed that the hydraulic well had the largest effect on the inhibition of piping below the center of the well. A follow-up study is needed to confirm the reliability of the results. However, it is thought that this study can be utilized as the baseline data for research into the piping-induced river levee failure mechanism and for the preparation of a remediation method.