• 제목/요약/키워드: Hybrid vibration control

검색결과 189건 처리시간 0.024초

실시간 하이브리드 진동대 실험법에 의한 양방향 TLMD의 진동제어 성능평가 (Vibration Control Performance of a Two-way Tuned Liquid Mass Damper Using Real-time Hybrid Shaking Table Testing Method)

  • 허재성;이성경;박은천;이상현;김홍진;조지성;조봉호;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.485-495
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    • 2008
  • An experimental real-time hybrid method, which implements the vibration control of a building structure with only a two-way TLMD, is proposed and verified through a shaking table test. The building structure is divided into the upper experimental TLMD and the lower numerical structural part. The shaking table vibrates the TLMD with the response calculated from the numerical substructure, which is subjected to the excitations of the measured interface control force at its top story and sinusoidal waves input at its base. The results show that the conventional method can be replaced by the proposed methodology with a simple installation and accuracy for evaluating the control performance of a TLMD.

조합형 소음기를 이용한 박용 디젤 엔진 배기 소음 제어 (Exhaust Noise Control of Marine Diesel Engine Using Hybrid Silencer)

  • 이태경;주원호;배종국
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2009
  • Low frequency exhaust noise of marine diesel engine is one of the most important noise sources in vessels. However, conventional absorptive silencers are ineffective to control exhaust noise because of low absorption in the low frequency range. In the paper, exhaust noise control of marine diesel engine was studied by using the hybrid silencer, which was composed of virtually divided array of concentric hole-cavity resonators and conventional absorptive silencer. A series of tests including field tests were performed to investigate the acoustic performance of the hybrid silencer. Consequently, its high performance of 5${\sim}$10 dB noise reduction in the low frequency range was confirmed and it is expected to be very helpful in reducing the exhaust noise of marine diesel engine.

배치형식에 따른 복합형 마운트의 동특성 및 제어성능에 대한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Dynamic Characteristics and Control Performances of Hybrid Mounts According to Element Configuration)

  • 조혜영;문석준;신윤호;정우진;원문철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on the element configuration of hybrid mounts which are combined with passive elements and active elements. The seven configurations are presented according to connection of an active element to a passive element. The dynamic characteristics and control performance of them are investigated qualitatively using Bode plots. With reference to the transmitted force from internal to external, three cases are selected. In addition, some numerical simulations for the three cases are carried out to confirm the performance quantitatively. Based on this research results, a novel hybrid mount with excellent performance will be able to be developed.

공기스프링과 압전작동기를 결합한 복합형 미진동 방진마운트 시스템 개발 (Development of a Hybrid Mount System Combined Airspring with Piezostack Actuator for Microvibration)

  • 문석준;정형조;신윤호;장동두;정종안;문영종
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2011
  • A new hybrid mount system is proposed for microvibration control in a high-tech factory. The mount consists of an airspring as a passive device and a piezostack actuator as an active device. The two devices are connected in series. Some numerical simulations and experimental tests are carried out to evaluate isolation performance of the mount system comprising of four proposed hybrid mounts. As a control logic, the specific algorithm is adopted for considering multiple target frequencies of excitation based on a Filtered-X LMS algorithm. The results are compared with isolation performance of the passive airspring mount system. It is confirmed that the proposed hybrid mount system has great performance on microvibration.

혼합형 리니어 모터 댐퍼를 이용한 실규모 철골 구조물의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Real-Size Steel Structure by Hybrid Linear Motor Damper)

  • 정정교;김두훈;박해동;박진일;정태영;문석준;임채욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2002
  • To control vibration of real-size steel structure, a hybrid-type linear motor damper was designed and applied to 30m steel structure at UNISON. The LMD was tuned to the first mode natural frequency of the building. In order to use for simulation data and control parameters, dynamic response characteristics of building and damper were tested. The response of building was reduced by 10 dB with LMD and H$\infty$ algorithm. This value was similar to the result of simulation.

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동흡진기를 이용한 유연 구조물의 강건제어 (Robust Control of Flexible Structure Using Dynamic Vibration Absorber)

  • 심상덕;강호식;정남희;장강석;김두훈;송오섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.1093-1101
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    • 2005
  • Hybrid mass damper systems have recently been introduced as a dynamic vibration absorber to exploit the benefits of both the conventional tuned mass damper system and the active control system. A hybrid system is programmed to function as either a conventional TMD or as an active system according to the wind conditions and the resultant building and damper mass vibration characteristics. This paper deals with the design of the robust controller for the control of the flexible box structure. The control algorithm was devised based on $H_2$(LQG) robust control logic with acceleration feedback and to improve the capability of the controller Kalman Filter was accepted for the system. To test the ability of the robust controller using the linear motor damper system, performance tests and simulations were carried out on the full-scale steel frame structure. Through the performance tests, it was confirmed that acceleration levels are reduced down.

영구자석 바이어스 자기부상 구동기 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of a Permanent Magnet Biased Magnetic Levitation Actuator)

  • 나언주
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2016
  • A new hybrid permanent magnet biased magnetic levitation actuator (maglev) is developed. This new maglev actuator is composed of two C-core electromagnetic cores separated with two permanent magnets. Compared to the conventional hybrid maglev actuators, the new actuator has unique flux paths such that bias flux paths are separated with control flux paths. The control flux paths have minimum reluctances only developed by air gaps, so the currents to produce control fluxes can be minimized. The gravity load can be compensated with the permanent magnet bias fluxes developed at off-centered air gap positions while external disturbances are controlled with control fluxes by currents. The consumed power to operate this levitation system can be minimized. 1-D magnetic circuit model is developed for this model such that the flux densities and magnetic forces are extensively analyzed. 3-D finite element model is also developed to analyze the performances of the maglev actuator.

압전 작동기/감지기를 이용한 평판의 혼합형 능동 진동제어 기술 (Hybrid Technique for Active Vibration Control of Plate using Piezoceramic Actuators/Sensors)

  • 김영식;이철;김인수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.1048-1058
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 압전 세라믹 재료를 작동기 및 감지기로 이용한 사각 경계면이 고정된 얇은 사각평판의 능동 진동제어 방법을 제시한다. 실험 데이터에 기초한 다중 입출력계의 주파수영역 모델링방법을 이용하여 분포된 센서 및 구동기 특성이 포함된 구조물의 동적 특성이 규명된다. 제어기 구조로는 혼합형을 채택하고 되먹임 제어기는 LQG 제어기법에 의해 설계된다. 앞먹임 제어기는 다중 filtered-$x$ 최소자승오차법에 의해 적응되도록 한다. 진동제어에 대한 시뮬레이션 및 실험결과는 제안된 제어기법이 지속적 외란 및 과도적 외란에 효율적으로 적용될 수 있음을 보인다.

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Sliding mode control based on neural network for the vibration reduction of flexible structures

  • Huang, Yong-An;Deng, Zi-Chen;Li, Wen-Cheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.377-392
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    • 2007
  • A discrete sliding mode control (SMC) method based on hybrid model of neural network and nominal model is proposed to reduce the vibration of flexible structures, which is a robust active controller developed by using a sliding manifold approach. Since the thick boundary layer will reduce the virtue of SMC, the multilayer feed-forward neural network is adopted to model the uncertainty part. The neural network is trained by Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation. The design objective of the sliding mode surface is based on the quadratic optimal cost function. In course of running, the input signal of SMC come from the hybrid model of the nominal model and the neural network. The simulation shows that the proposed control scheme is very effective for large uncertainty systems.