• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid propulsion

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Preliminary Experimental Results of Thrust Control for Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓의 추력 제어 방법에 대한 예비 실험 결과)

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Lee, Min-Jae;Lee, Jong-Lyul;Jung, Sung-Chul;Kim, Hye-Hwan;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2007
  • To control Thrust of propulsion system, we built the 50 N level PE-COx hybrid rocket, and changed the mass flow rate of COx. From the preliminary experiential results, we could see possibility of controlling thrust of the hybrid rocket by controlling mass flow rate of COx.

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An Optimization Method Based on Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Scramjet Forebody/Inlet Design

  • Zhou, Jianxing;Piao, Ying;Cao, Zhisong;Qi, Xingming;Zhu, Jianhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2008
  • The design of a scramjet inlet is a process to search global optimization results among those factors influencing the geometry of scramjet in their ranges for some requirements. An optimization algorithm of hybrid genetic algorithm based on genetic algorithm and simplex algorithm was established for this purpose. With the sample provided by a uniform method, the compressive angles which also are wedge angles of the inlet were chosen as the inlet design variables, and the drag coefficient, total pressure recovery coefficient, pressure rising ratio and the combination of these three variables are designed specifically as different optimization objects. The contrasts of these four optimization results show that the hybrid genetic algorithm developed in this paper can capably implement the optimization process effectively for the inlet design and demonstrate some good adaptability.

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Preliminary Study of Thrust Control for Hybrid Rockets (하이브리드 로켓의 추력제어 기법에 대한 기초연구)

  • Yun, Dong-Ik;Kang, Wan-Kyu;Lee, Young-Woo;Lee, Jong-Lyul;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2008
  • In order to control thrust of propulsion system, we built the 50 Newton level PE-GOx hybrid rocket, and changed the mass flow rate of GOx. From the preliminary experiential results, we could see possibility of controlling thrust of hybrid rockets by controlling mass flow rate of GOx.

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Analysis on Initial Stability Test Results of Underwater Vehicle Using the HR Propulsion System (HR추진기관을 이용한 수중운동체의 초기안정성 시험 결과 분석)

  • Hwang, Heeseong;Kim, Hakseong;You, Youngjoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1142-1143
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, Underwater propulsion test of SWASH(Small Waterplane Area Single Hull) type underwater vehicle with hybrid rocket system is performed. Watertight structure is applied to prevent a combustion chamber from water, and the control logic is constructed by setting the watertight ignition sequence. As a results, It is confirmed that the ignition is stable in water, and the propulsion system works well along the configured control sequence.

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The Status and outlook of Propulsion System for Electric Powered Personal Air Vehicles (전기 동력 Personal Air Vehicle의 추진시스템 현황 및 전망)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyoung;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present some results of power analyses, and weight estimation on electric propulsion systems for Personal Air Vehicles(PAV) applications. When hybrid electric propulsion is adopted, its power performance using fuel cells and batteries is inferior to that of internal combustion engines for 1,000 kg PAV. However, hybrid electric propulsion systems may replace IC engines when energy density and power density is over $0.75kW{\cdot}hr/kg$and 2.5 kW/kg, respectively.

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A cutting Experiments the materials by using heat source of the Hybrid Propulsion System Combustion (하이브리드 로켓 추진장치 연소 열원을 이용한 절단기초실험)

  • Yoo, Doc-Koon;Kim, Soo-Jong;Kim, Jin-Kon;Koo, Ja-Ye;Moon, Hee-Jang;Lee, Bo-Young;Kil, Seong-Mahn;Oh, Jae-Young;Kuk, Tae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain the ability of New type cutter using Hybrid Rocket Propulsion System to cut normal carbon steel and also compound metal like stainless steel which cannot be cut by regular oxygen-acetylene cutter. To compare cutting performance, Two different types of experiment with oxygen-acetylene and Hybrid Combustion cutters were performed. As a result, Hybrid Combustion cutter is used to cut both carbon steel and stainless steel with cutting speed of 400mm/min(carbon steel) and 250mm/min(stainless steel). Otherwise, oxygen-acetylene cutter can be used to cut only carbon steel with cutting speed of 500 $^{\sim}$ 700mm/min. The possibility of Hybrid Combustion cutter as a cutting machine was confirmed.

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Development of Naval Ship Propulsion System Simulator for CODLOG based ECS Verification (CODLOG 기반 ECS 검증용 함정 추진 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Jang, Jae-hee;Kim, Dong-jin;Kim, Min-gon;Oh, Jin-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1796-1807
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    • 2017
  • The domestic warship propulsion system is at the stage of a hybrid propulsion system changing from a mechanical propulsion system and the propulsion system becomes complicated so it is expected that the function of ECS(Engineering Control System) that controls and monitors the warship propulsion system becomes important. Recently the development of ECS has progressed domestically, so that verification of reliability and stability is required in the process of ECS development. The simulator to be proposed is composed of HILS, it can be divided into a shaft-line dynamics model of the simulating power transmission, a controller model of the simulating the control of the equipment, and a communication model communicating with the ECS. In this paper, we developed simulator for ECS verification for CODLOG hybrid propulsion system, set scenario, and conducted simulation.

Experimental Investigation of a Regression rate On Hybrid Rocket Engine

  • Park, J. W.;S. Krishnan;Lee, C. W.;M. W. Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 2004
  • Hybrid rocket had many advantage with compared to solid and liquid rockets. However, the engines have not yet been used in practical rocket systems, due mainly to the disadvantage of hybrid combustion, such as low fuel regression rate. In this study, lab-scale hybrid motor was designed and manufactured. And the methods of regression rate improvement were considered. Test firings with thrusts up to 300 N were conducted with GOX and transparent PMMA. Thrust was calculated with the pressure of the combustion chamber and the regression rate was measured in with variation of oxidizer flow rate. The regression rates showed a strong dependency on GOX mass flux. The frequency analysis technique of the bulk-mode oscillation of motor was applied to a hybrid rocket motor and was based on the principle that this frequency was inversely proportional to the square root of the chamber volume. Several problems and solutions of operating hybrid rocket were presented.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis of Hybrid-Type Levitation and Propulsion Device for High-Speed Maglev Vehicle (초고속 자기부상열차를 위한 하이브리드형 부상 추진 시스템의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Cho, Han-Wook;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Bong-Sup;Kim, Dong-Sung;Lee, Young-Sin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.715-721
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the design and characteristic analysis of electro-magnet/permanent-magnet (EM-PM) hybrid levitation and propulsion device for high-speed magnetically levitated (maglev) vehicle. The machine requires PMs with high coercive force in order to levitate the vehicle by only PMs, and propulsion force is supplied by long-stator linear synchronous motor (LSM). The advantages of this configuration are an increasing levitation airgap length and decreasing total weight of the vehicle, because of the zero-power levitation control. Several design considerations such as machine structure, manufacturing, and control strategy are described. Moreover, the levitation and propulsion device for high-speed maglev vehicle has been designed and analyzed usign the electromagnetic circuit and FE analysis. In order to verify the design scheme and feasibility of maglev application, 3-DOF static force test set is implemented and tested. The obtained experimental data using the static tester shows the validity of the design and analysis approaches.

A Simulation Study of the Performance of a Propulsion Equipment for Bimodal Tram (바이모달 트램의 추진장치 성능 모의)

  • Bae, Chang-Han;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Chang, Se-Ky;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2009
  • A bimodal low-floor tram is designed to provide the flexibility of bus and the punctuality of trains together to the passengers. The propulsion equipment of the bimodal tram is a series hybrid type using a set of CNG engine generator and Li-polymer battery. The present paper describes the specifications of the propulsion system in the bimodal tram which was drawn by a desirable driving cycle. In addition, it shows how the propulsion system of the bimodal tram can be controlled. With using a computer simulation tool of hybrid vehicles, ADVISOR, the performance of the bimodal tram was verified.