• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid insulation

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Evaluation of the Property of adiabatic Insulation for TTX Train with Sandwich Composite bodyshell (샌드위치 복합소재가 적용된 틸팅 차량의 단열 특성 평가 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Jin;Oh Kyung-Won;Jeong Jong-Cheol;Cho Se-Hyun;Seo Soung-il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed the heat transportation ratio of three types of the following sandwich panel by KS F 2278(2003) ; Type ${\sharp}1$ : Carbon/epoxy Aluminum Honeycomb and Balsa Core Sandwich Panel(Thickness : 37mm), Type ${\sharp}2$ : Carbon/epoxy Aluminum Honeycomb Core Sandwich Panel(Thickness : 57mm), and Type ${\sharp}3$ : Carbon/epoxy Aluminum Honeycomb Core Sandwich Panel(Thickness : 37mm). Also was performed the heat transportation of next three types of the following sandwich panel by KS F2277(2002) ; Type ${\sharp}4$ and ${\sharp}5$ : 27mm, and 35mm thick-Aluminum Honeycomb Sandwich Panels, and Type ${\sharp}6$ : 27mm thick-Foaming Aluminum Sandwich Panel. It is the larger area between the skin and core, the heat transportation ratio is the higher, and when it is composed of the hybrid composite structure, good insulation property was shown.

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Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Phenolic Composite reinforced with Hybrid of Carbon Fabrics (하이브리드화에 의한 탄소 직물 복합재료의 역학적 특성 및 열적 특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Park, Jong-Kyu;Jung, Kyung-Ho;Kang, Tae-Jin
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2007
  • The mechanical and thermal properties of PAN-based/rayon-based carbon fabrics interply hybrid composite materials have been studied. Mechanical properties including tensile and interlaminar shear strengths were improved with increasing amount of continuous PAN-based carbon fabrics. The erosion rate and insulation index were determined through the torch test. Continuous rayon-based carbon fabrics composite indicated relatively low ablation resistant property. The thermal conductivity of hybrid composite of spun PAN-based/continuous rayon-based carbon fabrics is lower than that of the continuous PAN-based carbon fabrics composite.

Electric-Field Induced Degradation of Ionic Solids

  • Chun, Ja-Kyu;Yoo, Han-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2012
  • Degradation of performance and life time of a functional material or device thereof is induced, to a great extent, by mass transfer in the material that is driven by various thermodynamic forces imposed intentionally or accidentally during its operation or service. The forces are any gradient of intensive thermodynamic variables, component chemical potentials, electrical potential, temperature, stresses, and the like. This paper reviews electric-field induced degradation phenomena in ionic solid compounds including insulation resistance degradation, crystal shift, microstructural alterations, compositional unmixing, and compound decomposition. Their inner workings are also discussed qualitatively.

The Evaluation of Fracture Toughness on Mode I for Twill CFRP/GFRP Laminated Hybrid Composites (능직 CFRP/GFRP 적층하이브리드 복합재의 Mode I 파괴인성 평가)

  • Roh, Young Woo;Kang, Ji Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • In order to realize high strength and light weight for various industrial facilities and structural materials, various new materials are applied to product design. Among them, CFRP has excellent specific strength and non-rigidity, and the scope of use is expanding throughout the industry, such as mobility products and building materials. GFRP is cheaper than CFRP, and has excellent specific strength and non-rigidity, and has excellent heat resistance and sound insulation, so it has been adopted as a core material for flooring and interior flooring. CFRP of twill weave structure has better resistance to deformation of fiber than plain weave structure, so the outermost layer is applied as twill weave structure in product design. After fabrication with DCB specimens, Mode I fracture toughness was evaluated according to the crack length. As the crack length increases, the energy release rate and stress intensity factor values tended to decrease overall.

Analysis of Roof Integrated Photovoltaic Module's Performance with Insulation Hybrid Structure Layer (단열복합 구조에 따른 지붕일체형 태양전지모듈의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Gi-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Il;Park, Kyung-Eun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Yi, So-Mi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1220-1221
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    • 2007
  • Building-integrated photovoltaic(BIPV) perform traditional architectural function of walls and roof while also generating electricity. But most of the absorbed solar energy appears passively as heat, raising the temperature of cells and reducing the efficiency with which the active part is converted into electricity. Therefore this paper presents the comparison of electrical, architectural and thermal performance of roof integrated photovoltaic(PV) modules, which is composed of different hybrid structure layer such as urethane form, waffle stud etc.

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A development of the Hybrid Sensor for the detection of the High Frequency Partial Discharge(HFPD) (고주파 부분방전(HFPD)측정용 하이브리드 센서 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.;Koo, J.Y.;Kim, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2002
  • In general, CT and Shunt have been traditionally used as a sensor for detecting the partial discharges in order to diagnose the present insulation state of the electric power apparatus. The former is very convenient for the practical application since it is not only non-contact method but its frequency bandwidth and resonance frequency could be designed for its specific application. However, it has been proved to have poor linearity and low sensitivity. For the latter, even though it is an ideal sensor, noise from the power source and the ground could flow into the system. Furthermore, the surge current could be easily come into the measuring systems giving rise to a severe breakdown. In this respect, a hybrid sensor has been designed and fabricated in order to overcome the shortcoming of these two types of sensors. For this purpose, the experimental comparison with commercialized products has been also carried out. In this concept of the hybrid sensor, two different impedances could provide the passage of the signals. In this way, the discrimination of the noise could be accomplished very effectively with high ratio of signal over noise(S/N) under the little influence from the external noises and the breakdown.

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Development of Hybrid Insulating Coating for Fe-based Soft Magnetic Powder (철계 연자성 분말용 하이브리드 절연 코팅막 개발)

  • Kim, Jungjoon;Kim, Sungyeom;Kim, Youngkyun;Jang, Taesuk;Kim, Hwi-jun;Kim, Youngjin;Choi, Hyunjoo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2021
  • Iron-based amorphous powder attracts increasing attention because of its excellent soft magnetic properties and low iron loss at high frequencies. The development of an insulating layer on the surface of the amorphous soft magnetic powder is important for minimizing the eddy current loss and enhancing the energy efficiency of high-frequency devices by further increasing the electrical resistivity of the cores. In this study, a hybrid insulating coating layer is investigated to compensate for the limitations of monolithic organic or inorganic coating layers. Fe2O3 nanoparticles are added to the flexible silicon-based epoxy layer to prevent magnetic dilution; in addition TiO2 nanoparticles are added to enhance the mechanical durability of the coating layer. In the hybrid coating layer with optimal composition, the decrease in magnetic permeability and saturation magnetization is suppressed.

Investigation of Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Hybrid Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes and Micrometer-Sized Silica Particles (탄소나노튜브 및 실리카 입자로 강화된 하이브리드 복합재료의 기계적, 전기적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yun;You, Byeong Il;Ahn, Ji Ho;Lee, Gyo Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.1037-1046
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    • 2016
  • In this study, to enhance the electrical insulation of composite specimens in addition to the improved mechanical properties, the epoxy composite were reinforced with carbon nanotubes and silica particles. Tensile strength, Young's modulus, dynamic mechanical behavior, and electrical resistivity of the specimens were measured with varied contents of the two fillers. The mechanical and electrical properties were discussed, and the experimental results related to the mechanical properties of the specimens were compared with those from several micromechanics models. The hybrid composites specimens with 0.6 wt% of carbon nanotubes and 50 wt% of silica particles showed improved mechanical properties, with increase in tensile strength and Young's modulus up to 11% and 35%, respectively, with respect to those of the baseline specimen. The electrical conductivity of the composite specimens with carbon nanotubes filler also improved. Further, the electrical insulation of the hybrid composites specimens with the two fillers improved in addition to the improvement in mechanical properties.

Analysis of Switching Surge Over-voltage in AC/DC Hybrid Transmission Lines (AC/DC 병가선로의 개폐서지 과전압 해석)

  • Yoo, Seong-Soo;Shin, Koo-Yong;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2022
  • Switching surges are a common type of phenomenon that occur on any sort of power system network. These are more pronounced on long transmission lines and in high voltage converter stations. At AC/DC hybrid transmission lines, the insulation coordination of such lines is mainly dictated by the peak level of switching surges, the most dangerous of which include three phase line energization and AC/DC converter station. The power system structure consist of AC/DC hybrid transmission lines which is combination of AC 765kV and ±500kV HVDC 1 bipole system for contingency analysis. The power system under study and its components are simulated using EMTDC software package, the effects of the various AC/DC mixing power lines are reviewed. The developed models of EMTDC conversion lines based on combination of AC/DC system are simulated and the characteristics of switching surge over-voltage from its results are discussed.