• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid electrical vehicle

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Study on the Measuring Methods of Electric Continuity of Hybrid Electric Vehicle (하이브리드자동차의 전기적 연속성 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyang-Kon;Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Choi, Chung-Seog;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 하이브리드자동차(hybrid vehicle)의 고전원 전기장치 및 전기배선 충전부의 인체 접촉에 의한 감전사고의 예방을 위한 전기적 연속성의 측정방법에 대하여 논하였다. 인체 감전 보호를 위한 기본 대책으로 충전부의 기본절연, 충전부 접근에 대한 보호(배리어, 인클로져 등)가 있다. 하이브리드자동차의 전기적 연속성과 관련된 시험방법은 UNECE, ISO, Japan Attachment 등에서 언급하고 있다. 이들 기준에서 전기적 연속성은 $0.1{\Omega}$ 이하를 유지하도록 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 하이브리드자동차의 전기적 연속성 측정 방법에 있어 외국의 기준과 규격의 내용을 검토하고 전기적 연속성 측정방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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A New High Efficiency ZVZCS Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for HEV 42V Power Systems

  • Kim Chong-Eun;Han Sang-Kyoo;Park Ki-Bum;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2006
  • A new high efficiency zero-voltage and zero-current switching (ZVZCS) bidirectional DC/DC converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter consists of two symmetric half-bridge cells as the input and output stages. MOSFETs of input stage are turned-on in ZVS condition, and those of output stage are turned-off in ZCS condition. In addition, MOSFETs of input and output stages have low voltage stresses clamped to input and output voltage, respectively. Therefore, the proposed converter has high efficiency and high power density. The operational principles are analyzed and the advantages of the proposed converter are described. The 300W prototype of the proposed converter is implemented for 42V hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) application in order to verify the operational principles and advantages.

POWER AND ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES FOR NEXT GENERATION HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE (차세대 복합형 전기자동차의 전력 및 에너지 저장장치)

  • Kim, Min-Huei
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1998
  • Fuel conservation and environmental pollution control are the principal motivating factors that are urging at present widespread research and development activities for electric hybrid vehicles throughout the world. The paper describes different possible energy storage devices, such as battery, flywheel and ultra capacitor, and power sources, such as gasoline engine, diesel engine, gas turbine and fuel cell for next generation hybrid electric vehicle. The technology trend and comparison in energy storage and power devices indicate that battery and gasoline engine, respectively will remain the most viable devices for hybrid vehicle at least in the near future.

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Fault Detection Algorithm of Hybrid electric vehicle using SVDD (SVDD 기법을 이용한 하이브리드 전기자동차의 고장검출 알고리즘)

  • Na, Sang-Gun;Jeon, Jong-Hyun;Han, In-Jae;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, in order to improve safety of hybrid electric vehicle a fault detection algorithm is introduced. The proposed algorithm uses SVDD techniques. Two methods for learning a lot of data are used in this technique. One method is to learn the data incrementally. Another method is to remove the data that does not affect the next learning. Using lines connecting support vectors selection of removing data is made. Using this method, lot of computation time and storage can be saved while learning many data. A battery data of commercial hybrid electrical vehicle is used in this study. In the study fault boundary via SVDD is described and relevant algorithm for virtual fault data is verified. It takes some time to generate fault boundary, nevertheless once the boundary is given, fault diagnosis can be conducted in real time basis.

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A Hybrid PWM-Resonant DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicle Battery Charger Applications

  • Lee, Il-Oun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1158-1167
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new hybrid DC-DC converter is proposed for electric vehicle 3.3 kW on-board battery charger applications, which can be modulated in a phase-shift manner under a fixed frequency or frequency variation. By integrating a half-bridge (HB) LLC series resonant converter (SRC) into the conventional phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converter with a full-bridge rectifier, the proposed converter has many advantages such as a full soft-switching range without duty-cycle loss, zero-current-switching operation of the rectifier diodes, minimized circulating current, reduced filter inductor size, and better utilization of transformers than other hybrid dc-dc converters. The feasibility of the proposed converter has been verified by experimental results under an output voltage range of 250-420V dc at 3.3 kW.

Comparative Study on Power Control Strategies for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles (연료전지 하이브리드 자동차에 대한 에너지 운용전략의 비교 연구)

  • Ki, Young-Hun;Jeong, Gu-Min;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, three types of power control strategies for controlling a Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle(FCHEV) are studied in view of fuel economy. The FCHEV has become one of alternatives for future vehicles since it does emit water only without any exhaust gas while it has a high well-to-wheel efficiency together with an energy saving due to regenerative braking. However, it has also several disadvantages such as the complexity of vehicle system, the increased weight and the extra battery cost. Among various power control strategies, a static power control strategy, a power assist control strategy and a fuzzy logic-based power control strategy are simulated and compared to show the effectiveness of each method.

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BLDC motor control method for hybrid electric vehicle (하이브리드 자동차용 BLDC 전동기 제어 방법)

  • Kang, Sin-Won;Jang, Jong-Hoon;Jeong, Ji-Ye;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2009
  • Hybrid electric vehicle has three operating mode, depending on the operation of the engine and electric motor. According to the speed range of BLDC motor, In hybrid traction mode, both the engine and electric motor deliver to drive train. Battery charge mode, the electric motor operates as generator and is driven by the engine to charge the batteries. In engine alone traction mode, the electric motor is do-energized, and vehicle is propelled by the engine alone. we propose hysteresis current control technique to maintain constant speed in the motor load torque at the reverse direction. The proposed method is verified by using Matlab Simulink software.

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The Modeling of Hybrid Railway Vehicle Power System Using Fuel Cell and IPT System (연료전지 및 유도급전 시스템을 이용한 하이브리드 철도차량 시스템 모델링)

  • Han, K.H.;Jang, H.Y.;Kwon, S.Y.;Park, H.J.;Lee, B.Y.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1038-1039
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a base models of Hybrid railway vehicle power system. A powered system with fuel cell is regarded as a high current and low voltage source. The design parameters of the system should be chosen by taking into account the characteristics of the fuel cell, so the costs of the power system at given operating conditions can be reduced. Currently, no integrated simulation has been approached to analyze interrelated effects. Therefore, the base models of power conversion system with a PEM fuel cell/IPT system for hybrid powered system that includes the PEM fuel cell stack, DC/DC converter are developed. Concept of bidirectional converter for super capacitor charging system is presented.

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Practical Methodology of the Integrated Design and Power Control Unit for SHEV with Multiple Power Sources

  • Lee, Seongjun;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2016
  • Series hybrid electric vehicles (SHEVs) having multiple power sources such as an engine- generator (EnGen), a battery, and an ultra-capacitor require a power control unit with high power density and reliable control operation. However, manufacturing using separate individual power converters has the disadvantage of low power density and requires a large number of power and signal cable wires. It is also difficult to implement the optimal power distribution and fault management algorithm because of the communication delay between the units. In order to address these concerns, this approach presents a design methodology and a power control algorithm of an integrated power converter for the SHEVs powered by multiple power sources. In this work, the design methodology of the integrated power control unit (IPCU) is firstly elaborately described, and then efficient and reliable power distribution algorithms are proposed. The design works are verified with product-level and vehicle-level performance experiments on a 10-ton SHEV.