• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid blade

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The Characteristic of the Hub Construction Wind Power Industry of the West-South Seashore with Favorable Products (서남해안 풍력산업 허브 구축사업의 유망 상품의 특성)

  • Cha, In Su;Kim, Taehyung;Lee, Ki Bong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.179.1-179.1
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    • 2010
  • This paper has represented about the wind power industry of the west-south seashore with leading industry development for Honam Economic Region. These projects have composed of wind power industry of the west-south seashore, offshore wind turbine(2MW, 3MW) and onshore wind turbine(3kW, 5kW, 10kW), 11 projects, during 3 years- with honam leading industry development for economic region. The contents of these project are 3 favorable products and 3 business support projects. The favorable products are the MW offshore wind system with Outer-rotor type PMSG, the 3MWoffshore wind system with adaptation type of west-south sea, the hybrid generator system with wind turbine technology basis.

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Flow Path Design of Large Steam Turbines Using An Automatic Optimization Strategy (최적화 기법을 이용한 대형 증기터빈 유로설계)

  • Im, H.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Cho, S.H.;Kwon, G.B.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2001
  • By matching a well established fast throughflow code, with standard loss correlations, and an efficient optimization algorithm, a new design system has been developed, which optimizes inlet and exit flow-field parameters for each blade row of a multistage axial flow turbine. The compressible steady state inviscid throughflow code based on streamline curvature method is suitable for fast and accurate flow calculation and performance prediction of a multistage axial flow turbine. A general purpose hybrid constrained optimization package, iSIGHT has been used, which includes the following modules: genetic algorithm, simulated annealing, modified method of feasible directions. The design system has been demonstrated using an example of a 5-stage low pressure steam turbine for 800MW thermal power plant previously designed by HANJUNG. The comparison of computed performance of initial and optimized design shows significant improvement in the turbine efficiency.

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VISCOUS FLOW CALCULATIONS OF HELICOPTER MAIN ROTOR SYSTEM IN FORWARD FLIGHT (전진 비행하는 헬리콥터 주로터 시스템의 점성 유동 해석)

  • Jung, M.S.;Kwon, O.J.;Kang, H.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, viscous flow calculations of helicopter main rotor system in forward flight were made by using an unstructured hybrid mesh solver. Each rotating blade relative to the cartesian frame was simulated independently by adopting unstructured overset mesh technique. For the validation of the present method, calculations for the Caradonna-Tung non-lifting forward flight and the AH-1G main rotor system in forward flight were made. Additional computation was made for the UH-60A rotor in forward flight. Reasonable agreements were obtained between the present results and the experiment.

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A Study of Economic ESS Utilization Based on Supplement Control Plan for Stable Wind Energy Extraction (풍력발전의 전력공급 안정화를 위한 ESS 보조제어 기법과 경제적 용량 산정 연구)

  • Jung, Seungmin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2018
  • In case of developing a combined system by a number of distributed resources with storage device, a number of application suggests a huge capacity can derive operational flexibility both power supply issues or when unexpected situation imposed. However, it is important to determine a resonable energy capacity because the device have many controversial cost issues in current power system industry. An ESS application which focusing essentially required points can induce appropriate storage capacity that required in economic operation. In this paper, a curtailment supporting algorithm based on storage device is introduced, and applied in the capacity calculation method. The main algorithm pursues handling minor exceeding quantities which can cause mechanical load at blade; This paper tries to include it for configuring hybrid algorithm with pitch control. Several fluctuating conditions are utilized in simulation to reflect critical situation. The analyzing process focuses on the control feasibility with applied capacity and control method.

The impact strength properties of carbon/glass hybrid composite for wind turbine blade (풍력블레이드용 탄소/유리 하이브리드 섬유강화 복합재료의 충격 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Young;Han, In-Sub;Woo, Sang-Kuk;Hong, Ki-Seok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2007
  • 탄소섬유가 중앙에 적층된 풍력발전용 블레이드 소재인 탄소 유리섬유 하이브리드 복합재료가 VARTM(Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding)공법을 이용하여 제작되었다. 아이조드 충격시험법을 이용하여 온도, 하이브리드화 비율 그리고 노치에 대한 충격강도의 영향을 연구하였다. 온도 감소 및 탄소섬유의 증가에 의해 충격강도는 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 노치에 의해 하이브리드 복합재료는 약 $25{\sim}30$%가량의 충격강도 감소를 보였다. 그러나 단일 탄소섬유 복합재료의 경우 노치민감도는 없었으며, 이에 소량의 유리섬유 첨가로 인해 하이브리드화 하였을 경우 충격강도 향상 및 저온 충격강도 안정성을 확보 할 수 있었다.

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Numerical analysis on the low noise designs of Savonius wind turbines by using phase difference in vortex shedding (와류이탈 위상차를 이용한 사보니우스형 풍력터빈의 소음 저감 설계에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Sanghyeon;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2013
  • In this study, low noise designs of a Savonius wind turbines are numerically investigated. From a previous study, it was found that the high harmonic components whose fundamental frequency is higher than the BPF were found to be dominant in noise spectrum of a Savonius wind turbine. On a basis of this observation, S-shaped blade tip is proposed as a low design factors that decrease wind turbine noise by inducing phase differences in vortex shedding. The conventional Savonius and S-shaped turbines are investigated using Hybrid CAA method where flow field around the turbine are computed using CFD techniques and the radiated noise are predicted by applying acoustic analogy to the computed flow data. Noise reductions by these design factors are confirmed by comparing the predicted noise levels from these turbines.

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Numerical Analysis on the Low Noise Designs of Savonius Wind Turbines by Inducing Phase Difference in Vortex Shedding (와류이탈 위상차를 이용한 사보니우스형 풍력터빈의 소음 저감 설계에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Sanghyeon;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2014
  • In this study, low noise designs for a Savonius wind turbine were numerically investigated. As was reported in our previous study, the harmonic components with a fundamental frequency higher than the BPF were identified as being dominant in the noise spectrum of a Savonius wind turbine, and these components were a result of vortex shedding. On a basis of this observation, an S-shaped blade tip is proposed as a means of reducing the noise generated by small vertical(Savonius) wind turbines. This blade induces phase differences in the shedding vortices from the blades, and thus reduces the noise from the wind turbine. The aerodynamic noise characteristics of the conventional and "S-shaped" Savonius turbines were investigated by using the Hybrid CAA method where the flow field around the turbine is computed using the CFD techniques and the radiated noise are predicted by applying acoustic analogy to the computed flow field data. The degree of noise reduction resulting from the proposed design and its reduction mechanism were confirmed by comparing the predicted noise spectrum of these turbines and the flow characteristics around them.

Unrecorded fern species from Korean flora: Nephrolepis cordifolia (Nephrolepidaceae), Athyrium epirachis (Athyriaceae) and Asplenium castaneo-viride (Aspleniaceae) (한국산 미기록 양치식물: 줄고사리 (줄고사리과), 산중개고사리 (개고사리과), 거미꼬리고사리 (꼬리고사리과))

  • Kim, Chul Hwan;Moon, Myung Ok;Kang, Young-Je;Kim, Chan Soo;Ahn, Jin Kap;Sun, Byung-Yun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2005
  • Three unrecorded fern species from the flora of Korea, Nephrolepis cordifolia, Athyrium epirhachis, and Asplenium castaneo-viride, are reported here. Nephrolepis cordifolia, recognized as introduced species and cultivation in Korea until now, is found in the wild at the entrance of small cave in Jeju island. Athyrium epirhachis is found under the Quercus acuta forest at about 400 - 500 m alt. in Jeju island. This species is similar to A. otophorum but different from the latter by having once pinnately divided leaf blade and the decurrent base of ultimate segment. Asplenium castaneo-viride is hybrid between A. ruprechtii and A. incisum and is distinguished from parental species by presence of proliferation, shape of leaf blade, pattern of venation, and leaf texture.

Application of Excitation Moment for Enhancing Fault Diagnosis Probability of Rotating Blade (회전 블레이드의 결함진단 확률제고를 위한 가진 모멘트 적용)

  • Kim, Jong Su;Choi, Chan Kyu;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2014
  • Recently, pattern recognition methods have been widely used by researchers for fault diagnoses of mechanical systems. A pattern recognition method determines the soundness of a mechanical system by detecting variations in the system's vibration characteristics. Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) have recently been used as pattern recognition methods in various fields. In this study, a HMM-ANN hybrid method for the fault diagnosis of a mechanical system is introduced, and a rotating wind turbine blade with a crack is selected for fault diagnosis. The existence, location, and depth of said crack are identified in this research. For improving the diagnostic accuracy of the method in spite of the presence of noise, a moment with a few specific frequencies is applied to the structure.

Development of New Hybrid Cultivar 'Semil' in Zoysiagrass (한국잔디 신품종 '세밀(Semil)' 개발)

  • Choi, Joon Soo;Yang, Geun Mo
    • Weed & Turfgrass Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to develope new zoysiagrass cultivar Semil' (Registration no. 1749). Artificial crossing between the collected lines of typical Z. matrella, NM1 (collected in South Korea) and the different ecotype of Z. matrella, ASm (collected in South Korea) was made to develop a F1 hybrid plant (NM1 ${\times}$ ASm). Among the 30 progenies, (NM1 ${\times}$ ASm)-1 (Semil) showed superior performance in density rating. 'Semil' showed genetically light green color, with narrow leaf width ($2.7{\pm}0.12mm$), and low plant height ($10.3{\pm}3.7cm$), Length to lowest leaf blade of this cultivar was $1.8{\pm}0.15cm$, which may allow low mowing height upto 12 mm.