• 융합신호처리학회논문지
• /
• 제20권3호
• /
• pp.138-144
• /
• 2019

현대 사회에서 사람들은 시간적인 여유, 경제적인 문제 등에 따라 여행지에 대해 심각한 고민을 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 상황 지식을 이용한 비계층적 군집 기반 하이브리드 추천을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 사용자의 위치, 장소, 날씨 등의 상황에 따라 선호하는 여행지에 대한 지식을 추천받을 수 있는 개인화된 방법이다. 설문조사를 통해 수집된 데이터로부터 14개의 속성을 기반으로 유사한 특성을 가진 사용자들을 비계층적 군집 기반 하이브리드 추천을 이용하여 군집한다. 이는 암묵적 데이터와 명시적 데이터에 가중치를 부여하여 보다 정확한 추천을 한다. 이를 통해 사용자는 불필요한 시간을 소모하지 않고 선호하는 여행지를 추천받을 수 있다. 성능평가는 정확도, 재현율, F-measure를 이용한다. 평가 결과 정확도는 0.636, 재현율은 0.723, F-measure는 0.676으로 평가되었다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보과학회 2010년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.37 No.2(A)
• /
• pp.56-57
• /
• 2010

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.6-19
• /
• 2020

When information professionals deal with other disciplines in the course of digital humanities projects, they often assume that they are dealing with 'needful users' who have an 'information gap' to fill. This paper argues that the traditional view that information/knowledge is transferred from an information specialist donor to a domain specialist receiver is no longer appropriate in the digital humanities context, where the gap-and-search (or gap-and-filler) approach to information has given way to more direct, explorative engagement with information. The paper asks whether information science and the practising profession are ready for this paradigm shift and examines information science conservatism in two common collaboration scenarios, library support and digital development. It is shown that information science theory still assumes a traditional donor role in both scenarios. How information scientists deal with conservatism in practice is discussed in the example of the Prior project, in which the information science team exerted an ambiguous, hybrid approach with both conservative and non-conservative elements. Finally, two rather hypothetical answers are offered to the question of how information professionals should approach scholarly collaboration in the digital humanities context, where users have ceased to be supplicants. From a purely pragmatic perspective, information scientists need to shift their focus from information needs to research practices and the implications of these practices for digital information systems. More fundamentally, the emergence of digital humanities challenges information professionals to transform information systems designed for searching into digital objects that can be explored more freely by the digital humanities community.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.105-116
• /
• 2011

With recent spotlight on the, uniquitous computing technology, the need for object of indentification and location infrastructure has increased. Such GPS technolgy must utilize IEEE 802.15.4 Zigbee used for existing wireless sensor network infra as a basice element for user's context-awareness in a uniquitous environement, for effectiveness.Such real-time GPS service is provided in the internal environment where the user would actually are and most high-rise buildlings apply. Underthe assumption, the real-time GPS technology is seperated by each floor, and signals do not get transmitted to other floors, the application on one floor within the high-rise buildling was conducted. This study intends to suggest a floor detection algorithm using IEE 802.15.3/Zigbee's RSSI which supports the accuracy within a couple of meters for the user's the movement between the floors in high-rise buildings in a complex environment. It proposes an floor detection algorithm using IEEE 802.15.4/Zigbee's RSSI which provides accuracy within a radius of few meters for the users movement between the floors for real-time location tracking within high-rise building in a cmoplex environment. Furthermore, for more accurate real-time location tracking, it suggests an algorithm for real-time location tracking using IEEE 802.15.4a/Zigbee's CSS technology based on triangulation. Based on the suggested algorithm, it designs a hybrid real-time location tracking service system in a high-rise buildling and test its functions.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제9권7호
• /
• pp.2468-2487
• /
• 2015

In web searching, trustable and precise results are greatly affected by the inherent uncertainty in the input queries. Queries submitted to search engines are by nature ambiguous and constitute a significant proportion of the instances given to web search engines. Ambiguous queries pose real challenges for the web search engines due to versatility of information. Temporal based approaches whereas somehow reduce the uncertainty in queries but still lack to provide results according to users aspirations. Web search science has created an interest for the researchers to incorporate contextual information for resolving the uncertainty in search results. In this paper, we propose an Adaptive Disambiguation Approach (ADA) of hybrid nature that makes use of both the temporal and contextual information to improve user experience. The proposed hybrid approach presents the search results to the users based on their location and temporal information. A Java based prototype of the systems is developed and evaluated using standard dataset to determine its efficacy in terms of precision, accuracy, recall, and F1-measure. Supported by experimental results, ADA demonstrates better results along all the axes as compared to temporal based approaches.

• 한국HCI학회논문지
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.25-31
• /
• 2010

본 논문은 전시장의 다수 방문자를 위한 혼합형 그룹 경로 생성 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 혼합형 그룹 경로 생성 시스템은 다수 방문자들이 조화롭게 자신들의 방문 경로를 설정할 수 있도록 있도록 그룹 내 각 사용자의 프로파일을 합병하고, 자동 선택과 사용자 참여를 혼합하여 적절한 방문지를 선택하고 경로를 생성 한다. 사용자 프로파일 합병에서는 전시장에 대한 개별 사용자 프로파일을 곱하기 효용 함수를 적용하여 그룹 프로파일로 합병한다. 그리고 합병된 사용자 프로파일과 개별 사용자의 선호도를 차이가 적은 경우에는 자동으로 경로를 설정하고, 사용자의 선호도와 융합된 프로파일과 차이가 큰 경우에는 방문 가능한 곳을 추천하여 사용자들이 경로를 설정하도록 한다. 제안하는 혼합형 그룹 방문 경로 생성 시스템의 유용함을 보이기 위해 11명의 사용자를 모집하여 여러 가지 전시관 시나리오에 적용하여 경로 생성 기법을 검증하였다. 실험 결과 시스템의 자동 선택과 사용자의 선택적인 참여가 융합된 제안하는 방법이 그룹 사용자의 경로 설정에 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
• /
• 제4권3호
• /
• pp.123-144
• /
• 2017

Personalized media includes user-targeted and user-generated content (UGC) exchanged through social media and interactive applications. The increased consumption of UGC presents challenges and opportunities to multimedia information systems. We work towards modeling a deep structure for content networks. To gain insights, a hybrid practice with Media Framework (MF) is presented for network creation of personalized media, which leverages the authoring methodology with user-generated semantics. The system's vertical integration allows users to audition their personalized media networks in the context of a global system network. A navigation scheme with dynamic GUI shifts the interaction paradigm for content query and sharing. MF adopts a multimodal architecture anticipating emerging use cases and genres. To model diversification of platforms, information processing is robust across multiple technology configurations. Physical and virtual networks are integrated with distributed services and transactions, IoT, and semantic networks representing media content. MF applies spatiotemporal and semantic signal processing to differentiate action responsiveness and information responsiveness. The extension of multimedia information processing into authoring enables generating interactive and impermanent media on computationally enabled devices. The outcome of this integrated approach with presented methodologies demonstrates a paradigmatic shift of the concept of UGC as personalized media network, which is dynamical and evolvable.

• 대한인간공학회지
• /
• 제36권1호
• /
• pp.37-52
• /
• 2017

Objective: The present study developed a user-centered 3D virtual liver surgery planning (VLSP) system called Dr. Liver to provide preoperative information for safe and rational surgery. Background: Preoperative 3D VLSP is needed for patients' safety in liver surgery. Existing systems either do not provide functions specialized for liver surgery planning or do not provide functions for cross-check of the accuracy of analysis results. Method: Use scenarios of Dr. Liver were developed through literature review, benchmarking, and interviews with surgeons. User interfaces of Dr. Liver with various user-friendly features (e.g., context-sensitive hotkey menu and 3D view navigation box) was designed. Novel image processing algorithms (e.g., hybrid semi-automatic algorithm for liver extraction and customized region growing algorithm for vessel extraction) were developed for accurate and efficient liver surgery planning. Usability problems of a preliminary version of Dr. Liver were identified by surgeons and system developers and then design changes were made to resolve the identified usability problems. Results: A usability testing showed that the revised version of Dr. Liver achieved a high level of satisfaction ($6.1{\pm}0.8$ out of 7) and an acceptable time efficiency ($26.7{\pm}0.9 min$) in liver surgery planning. Conclusion: Involvement of usability testing in system development process from the beginning is useful to identify potential usability problems to improve for shortening system development period and cost. Application: The development and evaluation process of Dr. Liver in this study can be referred in designing a user-centered system.

• 대한임베디드공학회논문지
• /
• 제3권2호
• /
• pp.91-101
• /
• 2008

For a friendly interaction between human and robot, emotional interchange has recently been more important. So many researchers who are investigating the emotion generation model tried to naturalize the robot's emotional state and to improve the usability of the model for the designer of the robot. And also the various emotion generation of the robot is needed to increase the believability of the robot. So in this paper we used the hybrid emotion generation architecture, and defined the generalized context input of emotion generation model for the designer to easily implement it to the robot. And we developed the personality and loyalty model based on the psychology for various emotion generation. Robot's personality is implemented with the emotional stability from Big-Five, and loyalty is made of familiarity generation, expression, and learning procedure which are based on the human-human social relationship such as balance theory and social exchange theory. We verify this emotion generation model by implementing it to the 'user calling and scheduling' scenario.

• 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
• /
• 제2권9호
• /
• pp.615-620
• /
• 2013

스마트폰을 통해 사용자에게 제공되는 앱이 증가함에 따라 사용자들은 스마트폰에서 자신이 사용하고자 하는 앱을 매번 찾아야 하는 문제점이 커지고 있다. 이러한 앱 탐색 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 스마트폰에서 시간 및 장소에 따른 사용자별 앱 사용 로그를 수집하고, 이를 학습하여 사용자의 상황 정보에 따라 최적의 앱 추천 리스트를 자동으로 제공하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법에서는 사용자의 앱 로그로부터 요일, 시간대, 주중주말 여부 등의 시간 속성과 주소명, POI 등의 장소 속성을 학습하여 최대사용빈도기반 예측 모델, Naive-Bayesian 예측 모델, SVM 예측 모델 등의 3가지 예측 모델을 생성한다. 최적의 예측 모델을 생성하기 위해 다양하게 조합된 학습 속성들을 학습한 예측모델들의 추천 정확도 비교 실험을 진행하였으며, 단일 예측 모델의 성능 개선을 위한 하이브리드 추천 방법을 제안한다.