• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Service

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Real-time Synchronization Algorithm for Industrial Hybrid Networks: CAN and Sensor Networks (공장 자동화용 혼합형 네트워크를 위한 실시간 동기화 알고리즘의 성능 분석: CAN과 센서 네트워크)

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.194-201
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    • 2010
  • This paper discuss a performance evaluation of the synchronization algorithm for hybrid networks in industrial environments. The proposed algorithms minimizes synchronization errors which were caused from channel, Propagation, and frequency delays. The modified RBS and offset synchronization methods can be operated by adjustment parameters. The differential BP (Back-off Period) adjustment can synchronize the local time of each node with master node's time in hybrid networks. For the performance analysis, the data transmission time between the wired and wireless devices are investigated. The experimental results show the performance evaluations in terms of the polling service time and an average end-to-end delay.

Performance of Turbo Coded OFDM/FHMA Hybrid Systems in Impulsive Interference and Broadband Wireless Communication Channel (임펄스 간섭과 광대역 무선통신 채널에서 터보 부호를 적용한 OFDM/FHMA 하이브리드 시스템의 성능)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyzed the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing/ frequency hopping multiple access(OFDM/FHMA) hybrid system that in impulsive interference and broadband wireless communication channel then we applied the turbo code scheme to make satisfied in data and voice transmission service. Also, we compared the bit error rate(BER) performance of turbo coded diversity scheme in the OFDM/FHMA hybrid system. As a result of simulation, proposed OFDM/FHMA hybrid system shows the enhancement of 10 times compared to the general OFDM/FHMA system.

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A Research about Hybrid Cloud Service Models (하이브리드 클라우드 서비스 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaekyung;Son, Junggab;Eun, Hasoo;Oh, Heekuck
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2013
  • 클라우드 컴퓨팅은 인터넷 기술을 기반으로 소프트웨어, 스토리지, OS 등의 가상화된 IT 자원 서비스로서 이용한 만큼 비용을 지불하는 방식으로 제공된다. 따라서 이를 이용하는 사용자 또는 조직이 IT 자원의 유지비용을 절감할 수 있는 이점이 있다. 하지만 기존의 단일 클라우드 서비스 모델은 가용성 문제, vendor lock-in 문제 등의 해결하기 어려운 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이에 따라 최근 클라우드 서비스 간 상호작용을 통해 기존 단일 클라우드의 문제를 해결하고자 하는 모델에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 앞서 언급한 모델을 hybrid 클라우드 서비스 모델이라 칭한다. 현재까지 hybrid 클라우드 서비스 모델은 multi-cloud, inter-cloud, collaborative-cloud 등 크게 세 가지 형태로 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 hybrid 클라우드 서비스 모델에 대한 전반적인 내용을 분석하고, 서로 다른 클라우드 서비스 간 상호작용 과정에서 새롭게 발생할 수 있는 보안 문제를 분석한다.

A New Moving Mobile Base Station (MMBS) Scheme for Low Power RMIMS Wireless System(PartII:Multiple MMBS service schemes for RMIS QoS guarantee) (저전력 RMIMS 무선 터미널을 위한 새로운 움직이는 이동 기지국 시스템 구조(2부:QoS 보장을 위한 다중 MMBS 서비스 구조))

  • 박수열;고윤호;유상조;김성대
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.12B
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    • pp.2320-2334
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose multiple IS-MMBS service schemes for very low power and micro-size RMIMS (radio-interfaced micro information monitoring system) terminals. In MMBS service area, when new arrival RMIMS terminals have real-time traffic characteristic or large traffic bandwidth, only single IS-MMBS service scheme can not guarantee RMIMS terminal's QoS(quality of service) such as buffer overflow or packet loss. In this case, the proposed multiple IS-MMBS service schemes can be effectively used for QoS service of RMIMS terminal. According to clustering method of RMIMS terminals and MMBS segment method, the proposed schemes can be divided into terminal segment method, region segment method, application based segment method, traffic type based segment method, overlapping segment method and hybrid segment method

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Flexural and Interfacial Bond Properties of Hybrid Steel/Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites Panel Gate with Steel Gate Surface Deformation for Improved Movable Weir (개량형 가동보에 적용하기 위한 하이브리드 강판/GFRP 패널 게이트의 강판게이트 표면형상에 따른 휨 및 계면 부착 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Ki Won;Kwon, Hyung Joong;Kim, Phil Sik;Park, Chan Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to improved the durability of a improved movable weir by replacing the improved movable weir's metal gate with a hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate. Because the metal gate of a improved movable weir is always in contact with water, its service life is shortened by corrosion. This study made four type of hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate with different steel gate surface deformation (control, sand blast, scratch and hole), flexural. Fracture properties tests were performed depending on the steel gate surface deformation. According to the test results, the flexural behavior, flexural strength and fracture properties of hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate was affected by the steel panel gate surface deformation. Also, the sand blast type hybrid steel/glass fiber reinforced polymer composites panel gate shows vastly superior flexural and fracture performance compared to other types.

A Study on Performance Improvement of High- Rate WPAN using Hybrid MAC (고속 WPAN에서 Hybrid MAC을 이용한 성능 향상)

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Rhee, Seung-Hyong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2009
  • IEEE 802.15.3 HR-WPAN is designed to enable wireless connectivity of high-speed, low-power, low-cost multimedia-capable portable consumer electronic devices. For quality of service, the standard specifies the use of TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access). However, during low contention TDMA gives much lower channel utilization and higher delays than CSMA (Carrier Sensing Multiple Access) because in TDMA, a node can transmit only during its scheduled time slots whereas in CSMA, nodes can transmit at any time as long as there is no contention. By mixing CSMA and TDMA, Hybrid MAC becomes more robust to timing failures, time-varying channel conditions, slot assignment failures and topology changes than a stand-alone TDMA.

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The Verification of the Seamless service using the Hybrid DMB (Hybrid DMB 방송에서의 Seamless 서비스 검증)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Yun, Joungil;Bae, Byungjun;Song, Yun-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 모바일 방송망과 무선통신망이 연계한 Hybrid 모바일 망에서의 망 연동 서비스에 대해서 기술을 하고, 서비스의 일환으로 Hybrid 모바일 방송망에서의 컨텐츠 seamless 서비스 방법에 대해서 논한다. 독립적인 서비스가 제공되는 방송망과 통신망에서, 단방향 성의 방송망 서비스와 양방향 성의 통신망 서비스가 연계 된 컨텐츠를 생생하여 각각 송출을 하는 경우, 기존 단말에서는 서로 독립적인 서비스를 제공 받을 수 있을 뿐 만 아니라 hybrid 서비스용 모바일 수신 플랫폼에서는 연계된 서비스를 제공 받을 수 있게 된다. 이 때, 동일한 컨텐츠에 대해서, 방송 컨텐츠를 제공하는 방송 서버와 컨텐츠용 통신 서버에서 두 스트림간 동기화 정보를 공유할 수 있도록 설계하고, 수신 플랫폼에서는 망 상황에 따라 선택적으로 스트림을 수신 후 서비스간 동기화를 수행하게 되면 연속적인 서비스 시청이 가능해 진다. 본 논문에서는 무선통신망과 연계된 Hybrid 모바일 방송망에서의 망 핸드오버 시 장면 연결을 위한 seamless 서비스용 시스템을 소개 하고, 핸드오버 및 장면 연결을 위한 검증용 플랫폼 개발 현황과 테스트 결과에 대해서 논한다.

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Application of the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene for discrimination of Hanwoo from Holstein beef using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

  • Ra, Do-Kyung;Lee, Sung-Mo;Park, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Jung-Goo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to discriminate Hanwoo from the milking and hybrid cattle by detection of MC1R gene related to bovine hair color. One hundred sixty six samples were collected from the abattoir (n = 106) and local market (n = 60). The beef from abattoir were originated from Hanwoo (n=27), Holstein (n=29), Hybrid (n=45) and imported cattle (n=5), respectively. The beef from market consisted of Hanwoo (n=36), Holstein (n=7) and imported ones (n=17). Commercialized screening kit (Kogenebiotec, Korea) was used for MC1R gene analysis. As a result, Hanwoo was discriminated from Holstein. However, 9 of 45 hybrid and 11 of 22 imported beef samples were indistinguishable from Hanwoo. It could be explained by second generation of crossing of Hanwoo with Holstein or the cattle with silver or yellow hair. This results suggest that additional tests as well as MC1R gene detection be needed to confirm Hanwoo beef among cattle beef.

Handoff Management for Mobile Devices in Hybrid Wireless Data Networks

  • Inayat Riaz;Aibara Reiji;Nishimura Kouji
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2005
  • Today's wireless access networks consist of several tiers that overlap each other. Provisioning of real time undisrupted communication to mobile users, anywhere and anytime through these heterogeneous overlay networks, is a challenging task. We extend the end-to-end approach for the handoff management in hybrid wireless data network by designing a fully mobile-controlled handoff for mobile devices equipped with dual mode interfaces. By handoff, we mean switching the communication between interfaces connected to different subnets. This mobile-controlled handoff scheme reduces the service disruption time during both horizontal and vertical handoffs and does not require any modification in the access networks. We exploit the IP diversity created by the dual interfaces in the overlapping area by simultaneously connecting to different subnets and networks. Power saving is achieved by activating both interfaces only during the handoff period. The performance evaluation of the handoff is carried out by a simple mathematical analysis. The analysis shows that with proper network engineering, exploiting the speed of mobile node and overlapping area between subnets can reduce service disruption and power consumption during handoff significantly. We believe that with more powerful network interfaces our proposal of dual interfaces can be realized.

Application and Characteristics Verification of Wireless Hybrid Localization for Ship Environmental Safety Service (선박 환경 안전 서비스를 위한 무선복합측위 적용 및 특성 검증)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Chae, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Myoung-Jin;Moon, Yeon-Kug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2018
  • The localization performance in the ship environment is degraded by RF interference due to steel structure characteristics and NLOS environment. In this paper, a wireless hybrid localization system using ZigBee, UWB, and LF technologies is proposed to improve position estimation accuracy in the ship environment.

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