• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Image

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Hybrid Stereoscopic Camera System (이종 카메라를 이용한 스테레오 카메라 시스템)

  • Shin, Hyoung-Chul;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.602-613
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid stereoscopic camera system which acquires and utilizes stereoscopic images from two different camera modules, the main-camera module and the sub-camera module. Hybrid stereoscopic camera can effectively reduce the price and the size of a stereoscopic camera by using a relatively small and cheap sub-camera module such as a mobile phone camera. Images from the two different camera modules are very different from each other in aspects of color, angle of view, scale, resolution and so on. The proposed system performs an efficient hybrid stereoscopic image registration algorithm that transforms hybrid stereoscopic images into normal stereoscopic images based-on camera geometry. As experimental results, the registered stereoscopic images and applications of the proposed system are shown to demonstrate the performance and the functionality of the proposed camera system.

Hybrid Coding for Multi-spectral Satellite Image Compression (다중스펙트럼 위성영상 압축을 위한 복합부호화 기법)

  • Jung, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • The hybrid coding algorithm for multi-spectral image obtained from satellite is discussed. As the spatial and spectral resolution of satellite image are rapidly increasing, there are enormous amounts of data to be processed for computer processing and data transmission. Therefore an efficient coding algorithm is essential for multi-spectral image processing. In this paper, VQ(vector quantization), quadtree decomposition, and DCT(discrete cosine transform) are combined to compress the multi-spectral image. VQ is employed for predictive coding by using the fact that each band of multi-spectral image has the same spatial feature, and DCT is for the compression of residual image. Moreover, the image is decomposed into quadtree structure in order to allocate the data bit according to the information content within the image block to improve the coding efficiency. Computer simulation on Landsat TM image shows the validity of the proposed coding algorithm.

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Parallel Connected Component Labeling Based on the Selective Four Directional Label Search Using CUDA

  • Soh, Young-Sung;Hong, Jung-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2015
  • Connected component labeling (CCL) is a mandatory step in image segmentation where objects are extracted and uniquely labeled. CCL is a computationally expensive operation and thus is often done in parallel processing framework to reduce execution time. Various parallel CCL methods have been proposed in the literature. Among them are NSZ label equivalence (NSZ-LE) method, modified 8 directional label selection (M8DLS) method, HYBRID1 method, and HYBRID2 method. Soh et al. showed that HYBRID2 outperforms the others and is the best so far. In this paper we propose a new hybrid parallel CCL algorithm termed as HYBRID3 that combines selective four directional label search (S4DLS) with label backtracking (LB). We show that the average percentage speedup of the proposed over M8DLS is around 60% more than that of HYBRID2 over M8DLS for various kinds of images.

Implemention of digital holographic optical memory system using hybrid coding and image compression method (Hybrid 코딩과 영상압축방법을 이용한 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템의 구현)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서 높은 에러 정정 성능을 갖는 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템을 구현하였다. 에러 정정 성능을 높이기 위해서, 비트에러 정정 능력을 갖고 있는 Hamming(12, 8, 1)코드와 산발 및 연집에러 정정 능력이 뛰어난 Reed-Sokomon 코드로 구성된 hydrid 코딩기법을 채용하였다. 입력 데이터로는 Lena 영상 (256$\times$256bytes)을 책택하였으며, 영상압축기법(JPEG)을 도입하였다. Hybrid 코딩과 영상압축기법을 조합한 광메모리 시스템의 시험결과가 제시되었다.

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Hybrid Full-field Stress Analysis around a Circular Hole in a Tensile Loaded Plate using Conformal Mapping and Photoelastic Experiment (등각사상 맵핑 및 광탄성 실험법에 의한 원형구명 주위의 하이브리드 응력장 해석)

  • Baek, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Soo;Rhee, Ju-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.988-1000
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study is presented for the effect of number of terms of a pewee series type stress function on stress analysis around a hole in tensile loaded plate. The hybrid method coupling photoelastsic data inputs and complex variable formulations involving conformal mappings and analytical continuity is used to calculate tangential stress on the boundary of the hole in uniaxially loaded, finite width tensile plate. In order to measure isochromatic data accurately, actual photoelastic fringe patterns are two times multiplied and sharpened by digital image processing. For qualitative comparison, actual fringes are compared with calculated ones. For quantitative comparison, percentage errors and standard deviations with respect to percentage errors are caculated for all measured points by changing the number of terms of stress function. The experimental results indicate that stress concentration factors analyzed by the hybrid method are accurate within three percent compared with ones obtained by theoretical and finite element analysis.

Hybrid Cepstral Filter for Precise Vergence Control of Parallel Stereoscopic Camera (수평이동방식 입체카메라의 주시각 제어를 위한 Hybrid Cepstral Filter에 의한 시차정보 추출)

  • Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2004
  • The vergence controls of the parallel stereoscopic camera need only the disparity information of left and right images in horizontal direction. This paper proposed past and precise disparity value for stereoscopicimage pair in horizontal direction and the algorithm which can abstract disparity information through the HCF(Hybrid Cepstral Filter) for sign information. The proposed disparity information- extracting algorithm can obtain accurate disparity value of horizontal direction and signinformation by using both the one dimension cepstral filter which uses vertical projection data of left and right Image and the two dimension cepstral filter which uses down sampled image.

Hybrid navigation parameter estimation from aerial image sequence (항공영상을 이용한 하이브리드 영상 항법 변수 추출)

  • 심동규;정상용;이도형;박래홍;김린철;이상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.2
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 1998
  • Thispapr proposes hybrid navigation parameter estimation using sequential aerial images. The proposed navigation parameter estimation system is composed of two parts: relative position estimation and absolute position estimation. the relative position estimation recursively computes the current velocity and absolute position estimation. The relative position estimation recursively computes the current velocity and position of an aircraft by accumulating navigation parameters extracted from two succesive aerial images. Simple accumulation of parameter values decreases reliability of the extracted parameters as an aircraft goes on navigating. therefore absolute position estimation is required to compensate for position error generated in the relative position step. The absolute position estimation algorithm combining image matching and digital elevation model(DEM) matching is presented. Computer simulation with real aerial image sequences shows the efficiency of the proposed hybrial algorithm.

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Design of a CMOS Image Sensor Based on a 10-bit Two-Step Single-Slope ADC

  • Hwang, Yeonseong;Song, Minkyu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a high-speed CMOS Image Sensor (CIS) based on a 10-bit two step Single Slope A/D Converter (SS-ADC) is proposed. The A/D converter is composed of both 5-bit coarse ADC and a 6-bit fine ADC, and the conversion speed is 10 times faster than that of the single-slope A/D convertor. In order to reduce the pixel noise, further, a Hybrid Correlated Double Sampling (H-CDS) is also discussed. The proposed A/D converter has been fabricated with 0.13um 1-poly 4-metal CIS process, and it has a QVGA ($320{\times}240$) resolution. The fabricated chip size is $5mm{\times}3mm$, and the power consumption is about 35 mW at 3.3 V supply voltage. The measured conversion speed is 10 us, and the frame rate is 220 frames/s.

The Study of Symbolic Images in Modern Fashion Design adopting the Dualistic Meanings of Uniform (유니폼의 양면성을 도입한 현대 패션디자인의 상징적 이미지에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Gi-Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.478-486
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    • 2011
  • This study is to analyze the symbolic images appeared in modern fashion design adopted dualistic meanings in uniforms. Uniforms signify order, conformity and discipline in public life. The dualistic meanings in uniforms appeared modern times are as follows: public authority vs individual non-authority, heterosexual identity vs homosexual identity, time-space uniformity vs mixed diversity. The symbolic images appeared in modern fashion design adopted dualistic meanings in uniforms such as military uniforms, school uniforms, nurses' uniforms, sports uniforms and etc. are erotic image, hybrid image, and kitsch image.

Iterative Adaptive Hybrid Image Restoration for Fast Convergence (하이브리드 고속 영상 복원 방식)

  • Ko, Kyel;Hong, Min-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9C
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    • pp.743-747
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an iterative adaptive hybrid image restoration algorithm for fast convergence. The local variance, mean, and maximum value are used to constrain the solution space. These parameters are computed at each iteration step using partially restored image at each iteration, and they are used to impose the degree of local smoothness on the solution. The resulting iterative algorithm exhibits increased convergence speed and better performance than typical regularized constrained least squares (RCLS) approach.