• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Genetic Algorithms

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A Study on Adaptive Random Signal-Based Learning Employing Genetic Algorithms and Simulated Annealing (유전 알고리즘과 시뮬레이티드 어닐링이 적용된 적응 랜덤 신호 기반 학습에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chang-Wook;Park, Jung-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2001
  • Genetic algorithms are becoming more popular because of their relative simplicity and robustness. Genetic algorithms are global search techniques for nonlinear optimization. However, traditional genetic algorithms, though robust, are generally not the most successful optimization algorithm on any particular domain because they are poor at hill-climbing, whereas simulated annealing has the ability of probabilistic hill-climbing. Therefore, hybridizing a genetic algorithm with other algorithms can produce better performance than using the genetic algorithm or other algorithms independently. In this paper, we propose an efficient hybrid optimization algorithm named the adaptive random signal-based learning. Random signal-based learning is similar to the reinforcement learning of neural networks. This paper describes the application of genetic algorithms and simulated annealing to a random signal-based learning in order to generate the parameters and reinforcement signal of the random signal-based learning, respectively. The validity of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by applying it to two different examples.

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Design and optimization of steel trusses using genetic algorithms, parallel computing, and human-computer interaction

  • Agarwal, Pranab;Raich, Anne M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 2006
  • A hybrid structural design and optimization methodology that combines the strengths of genetic algorithms, local search techniques, and parallel computing is developed to evolve optimal truss systems in this research effort. The primary objective that is met in evolving near-optimal or optimal structural systems using this approach is the capability of satisfying user-defined design criteria while minimizing the computational time required. The application of genetic algorithms to the design and optimization of truss systems supports conceptual design by facilitating the exploration of new design alternatives. In addition, final shape optimization of the evolved designs is supported through the refinement of member sizes using local search techniques for further improvement. The use of the hybrid approach, therefore, enhances the overall process of structural design. Parallel computing is implemented to reduce the total computation time required to obtain near-optimal designs. The support of human-computer interaction during layout optimization and local optimization is also discussed since it assists in evolving optimal truss systems that better satisfy a user's design requirements and design preferences.

A Hybridization of Adaptive Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization for Numerical Optimization Functions

  • Yun, Young-Su;Gen, Mitsuo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2008
  • Heuristic optimization using hybrid algorithms have provided a robust and efficient approach for solving many optimization problems. In this paper, a new hybrid algorithm using adaptive genetic algorithm (aGA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed. The proposed hybrid algorithm is applied to solve numerical optimization functions. The results are compared with those of GA and other conventional PSOs. Finally, the proposed hybrid algorithm outperforms others.

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Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for Feature Selection and Classification Performance Comparisons (특징 선택을 위한 혼합형 유전 알고리즘과 분류 성능 비교)

  • 오일석;이진선;문병로
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel hybrid genetic algorithm for the feature selection. Local search operations are devised and embedded in hybrid GAs to fine-tune the search. The operations are parameterized in terms of the fine-tuning power, and their effectiveness and timing requirement are analyzed and compared. Experimentations performed with various standard datasets revealed that the proposed hybrid GA is superior to a simple GA and sequential search algorithms.

Minimizing the Total Stretch when Scheduling Flows of Divisible Requests without Interruption (총 스트레치 최소화를 위한 분할 가능 리퀘스트 흐름 스케줄링)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • Many servers, such as web and database servers, receive a continual stream of requests. The servers should schedule these requests to provide the best services to users. In this paper, a hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for scheduling divisible requests without interruption in which the objective is to minimize the total stretch. The stretch of a request is the ratio of the amount of time the request spent in the system to its response time. The hybrid genetic algorithm adopts the idea of seed selection and development in order to improve the exploitation and exploration power of genetic algorithms. Extensive computational experiments have been conducted to compare the performance of the hybrid genetic algorithm with that of genetic algorithms.

Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Optimizing Structural Design Problems (구조적 설계문제 최적화를 위한 혼합유전알고리즘)

  • 윤영수;이상용
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1998
  • Genetic algorithms(GAs) are suited for solving structural design problems, since they handle the design variables efficiently. This ability of GAs considers then as a good choice for optimization problems. Nevertheless, there are many situations that the conventional genetic algorithms do not perform particularly well, and so various methods of hybridization have been proposed. Thus. this paper develops a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) to incorporate a local convergence method and precision search method around optimum in the genetic algorithms. In case study. it is showed that HGA is able consistently to provide efficient, fine quality solutions and provide a significant capability for solving structural design problems.

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Implementation of Adaptive Hierarchical Fair Com pet ion-based Genetic Algorithms and Its Application to Nonlinear System Modeling (적응형 계층적 공정 경쟁 기반 병렬유전자 알고리즘의 구현 및 비선형 시스템 모델링으로의 적용)

  • Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.120-122
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    • 2006
  • The paper concerns the hybrid optimization of fuzzy inference systems that is based on Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Parallel Genetic Algorithms (HFCGA) and information data granulation. The granulation is realized with the aid of the Hard C-means clustering and HFCGA is a kind of multi-populations of Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA), and it is used for structure optimization and parameter identification of fuzzy model. It concerns the fuzzy model-related parameters such as the number of input variables to be used, a collection of specific subset of input variables, the number of membership functions, the order of polynomial, and the apexes of the membership function. In the hybrid optimization process, two general optimization mechanisms are explored. Thestructural optimization is realized via HFCGA and HCM method whereas in case of the parametric optimization we proceed with a standard least square method as well as HFCGA method as well. A comparative analysis demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is superior to the conventional methods.

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A Study on Compressor Map Generation of a Gas Turbine Engine Using Hybrid Intelligent Method (하이브리드 기법을 이용한 가스터빈 엔진의 압축기 성능선도 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • A method for generating the compressor map from some performance measuring data using the hybrid intelligent technique was newly proposed. In order to improve accuracy of the traditional scaling method, a method to generate the compressor map using the GAs(Genetic Algorithms) was previously proposed, but the method has a drawback that it can not find correctly surge and choke points of the compressor map. However, the proposed hybrid intelligent method can determine obviously those points as well as improve the accuracy of the compressor map through complementarily using the GAs and the scaling method.

Neural Network Modeling of PECVD SiN Films and Its Optimization Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Han, Seung-Soo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2001
  • Silicon nitride films grown by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) are useful for a variety of applications, including anti-reflecting coatings in solar cells, passivation layers, dielectric layers in metal/insulator structures, and diffusion masks. PECVD systems are controlled by many operating variables, including RF power, pressure, gas flow rate, reactant composition, and substrate temperature. The wide variety of processing conditions, as well as the complex nature of particle dynamics within a plasma, makes tailoring SiN film properties very challenging, since it is difficult to determine the exact relationship between desired film properties and controllable deposition conditions. In this study, SiN PECVD modeling using optimized neural networks has been investigated. The deposition of SiN was characterized via a central composite experimental design, and data from this experiment was used to train and optimize feed-forward neural networks using the back-propagation algorithm. From these neural process models, the effect of deposition conditions on film properties has been studied. A recipe synthesis (optimization) procedure was then performed using the optimized neural network models to generate the necessary deposition conditions to obtain several novel film qualities including high charge density and long lifetime. This optimization procedure utilized genetic algorithms, hybrid combinations of genetic algorithm and Powells algorithm, and hybrid combinations of genetic algorithm and simplex algorithm. Recipes predicted by these techniques were verified by experiment, and the performance of each optimization method are compared. It was found that the hybrid combinations of genetic algorithm and simplex algorithm generated recipes produced films of superior quality.

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Development of Genetic Algorithms for Efficient Constraints Handling (구속조건의 효율적인 처리를 위한 유전자 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Cho, Young-Suk;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.725-730
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    • 2000
  • Genetic algorithms based on the theory of natural selection, have been applied to many different fields, and have proven to be relatively robust means to search for global optimum and handle discontinuous or even discrete data. Genetic algorithms are widely used for unconstrained optimization problems. However, their application to constrained optimization problems remains unsettled. The most prevalent technique for coping with infeasible solutions is to penalize a population member for constraint violation. But, the weighting of a penalty for a particular problem constraint is usually determined in the heuristic way. Therefore this paper proposes, the effective technique for handling constraints, the ranking penalty method and hybrid genetic algorithms. And this paper proposes dynamic mutation tate to maintain the diversity in population. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is tested on several test problems and results are discussed.

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