• Title/Summary/Keyword: Humidity measurement

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A Study of Constructing the Environment to Adjust the Humidity Automatically (농작물 육성에 필요한 습도 자동조절 환경 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Xu, Chen-lin;Lee, Hyun-chang;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2015
  • To achieve high-yield, high-quality and safely sustainable development of agricultural and establish the standardization of agricultural production, processing, circulation management system, scientific methods must be used. But in plastic greenhouse, the traditional manual measurement way is still used in cultivation and measurement of relative humidity. In order to improve the efficiency of farm work, to make agricultural production more modernization, this paper combining with the sensor and display device to build a environment which can automatically adjust the humidity.

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A Study on Real-Time Monitoring for Moisture Measurement of Organic Samples inside a Drying Oven using Arduino Based on Open-Source (오픈 소스 기반의 아두이노를 이용한 건조기 내 유기 시료의 실시간 수분측정 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-hun
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2022
  • Dryers becoming commercially available for experimental and industrial use are classified to general drying oven, hot-air dryer, vacuum dryer, freezing dryer, etc. and kinds of them are various from the function, size and volume, etc. But the moisture measurement is not applied although it is important factor for the quality control and the performance improvement of products, and then now is very passive because the weight is weighed arbitrarily after dry-end. Generally the method for measuring moisture is divided by a direct measurement method and a indirect measurement method, and the former such as the change of weight or volume on the front and rear of separation of moisture, etc. is mainly used. Relatively a indirect measurement is very limited to apply due to utilize measurement apparatuses using temperature conductivity and micro-wave etc. In this research, we easily designed the moisture measurement system using the open-source based Arduino, and monitored moisture fluctuations and weight profiles in the real-time without the effect of external environment. Concretely the temperature-humidity and load cell sensors were packaged into a drying oven and the various change values were measured, and their sensors capable to operate 60℃ and 80℃ were selected to suitable for the moisture sensitive materials and the food dry. And also the performance safety using the organic samples of banana, pear, sawdust could be secured because the changes of evaporation rate as the dry time and temperature, and the measurement values of load cell appeared stable response characteristics through repeated experiments. Hereafter we judge that the reliability can be improved increasingly through the expansion of temperature-humidity range and the comparative analysis with CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) program.

Gas Detecting Characteristics Using Catalytic Combustion Type Gas Sensor (접촉연소식 가스 센서를 이용한 감도특성)

  • Yoon, Hun-Ju;Ko, Keel-Young;Lee, Jong-Pil;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.773-777
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we analyzed the LPG and LNG sensitivity measurement and voltage variation using catalytic type gas sensor characteristics in catalytic combustion type gas detecter sensors. gas detector shall operate as intended when exposed for 24 hours to air having a relative humidity of 0~85 percent at a temperature of $20[{\mu}m]$ and humidity of 45 percent at a temperature of $-10{\sim}40[^{\circ}C]$ the gas detecter sensors are to be subjected to operation for 210 days in an area that has been detemined to be equivalent to a typical residential atmosphere with an air velocity of 50 [cm/sec]. The source of energy for a gas detector sensors employing a supplementary basic circuit is energized from a separate source of supply direct applied voltage 2.1[V], 2.2[V], 2.3[V]. As a result, it was confirmed that the relative humidity and temperature by regression each analysis, compared to the LPG characteristic graph and methane characteristics graph by a relative humidity of 0 ~ 85 [%] at a temperature range of $-10{\sim}40[^{\circ}C]$ show a similar linear pattern on the whore.

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Humidity sensors using porous silicon layer with mesa structure (메사구조를 갖는 다공질 실리콘 습도 센서)

  • Jeon, Byung-Hyun;Yang, Kyu-Yull;Kim, Seong-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2000
  • A capacitance-type humidity sensors in which porous silicon layer is used as humidity-sensing material was developed. This sensors was fabricated monolithically to be compatible with the typical IC process technology except for the formation of porous silicon layer. As the sensors is made as a mesa structure, the correct measurement of capacitance is expected because it can remove the effect of the parasitic capacitance from the bottom layer and another junctions. To do this, the sensor was fabricated using process steps such as localized formation of porous silicon, oxidation of porous silicon layer and etching of oxidized porous silicon layer. From completed sensors, capacitance response was measured on the relative humidity of 25 to 95% at room temperature. As the result the measured capacitance showed the increase over 300% at the low frequency of 120Hz, and showed little dependence on the temperature between 10 to $40^{\circ}C$.

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Investigation on Conservation Environment of the Seokguram Grotto (National Treasure No. 24) (국보 제24호 석굴암의 보존환경)

  • Hong, Jung-Ki;Eom, Doo-Sung
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.24
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2003
  • Yearly mean temperature and relative-humidity of the Seokguram Grotto was measured $19~23^{\circ}C$, 40~44% from May, 1998 to December,2002. The measurement has little differences comparing to the optimum guideline (temperature : $20^{\circ}\pm2^{\circ}C$, relative-humidity : $50^{\circ}\pm5%$). It is necessary to increase humidity in the Seokguram Grotto during winter because of heating and decrease the temperature during summer because of a higher temperature of outside. In addition, the diurnal range keep in $4^{\circ}C$ of temperature and in 10% of relative-humidity. Yearly mean concentration of $CO_2$(carbon dioxide) was measured538~658ppm that is higher than concentration of normal atmosphere(360 ppm). The $CO_2$ has an cumulative effect on the surface of stone cultural properties as a form of carbonic acid($H_2CO_3$) after reaction with water. HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) system should be operated to maintain ideal state for the preservation according to the optimum guideline. Also, the entrance into the Seokguram Grotto should be controlled to prevent a sudden fluctuation of humidity and temperature. Human could carry small particles like a microdust, microbe, etc., into the Seokguram Grotto and also could damage the surface by a direct touch.

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A Study on the Fabrication of Laser-Induced Graphene Humidity Sensor for Mounting on a Disposable Mask (일회용 마스크에 장착을 위한 레이저 기반 그래핀 습도센서 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Uk;Shin, Yun-Ji;Yang, Hye-Jeong;Shin, Bo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_2
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    • pp.693-699
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    • 2020
  • 355nm UV pulse laser is irradiated on the surface of polyimide (PI) by LDW (Laser Direct Writing) method to produce a high sensitivity flexible humidity sensor using a simple one-step process. The LDW method continuously investigates 2-D CAD data using a galvano scanner and an F-lens. This method is non-contact, so it minimizes physical strain on the PI. Laser-induced graphene (LIG) produced by lasers has a high surface area due to its high flexibility and numerous pores and oxidizers compared to conductors. For this reason, it is highly useful as a flexible humidity sensor. The humidity sensor produced in this study was attached to the inside of a mask filter, which has become a hot topic recently, and its applicability was confirmed.The measurement of humidity measured the sensitivity, reactivity, stability and recovery behavior of the sensor by measuring changes in capacitance and resistance.

An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Train-Wind in Underground Shopping Center Connected to Subway Station (지하도 상가와 지하 역사 연계구에서 열차풍 발생 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Ju;Lee, Hong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2005
  • The characteristics of train-wind in the underground shopping center(UGSC) connected to subway station is investigated by field measurement for the case of train movement such as arrival and departure, etc. Also air curtain installed at the pass way between underground shopping center and subway station were considered as the parameter in order to analysis the effect on indoor air quality and thermal condition. The measurement data such as velocity, relative humidity, wind-pressure were plotted as quantity variation with time scale. The train-wind affected wind velocity, air pressure and relative humidity at the connecting area of underground shopping center and subway station, and the variation was about 4.5 m/s, 8%, 40 Pa. Also the result showed that the air curtain is not proper to reduce influence of train-wind

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Measurement and Analysis of Visibility lmpairment during June, 1994 in Seoul (1994년 6월 서울지역 시정장애의 측정 및 분석)

  • 백남준;이종훈;김용표;문길주
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.407-419
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    • 1996
  • Characteristics of visual air quality in Seoul have been investigated between June 13 and 21, 1994. Optical properties (extinction coefficient and particle scattering coefficient), meteorological parameters (relative humidity, temperature, wind speed, wind direction, and cloud cover), particle characteristics (mass size distribution, components) were measured and analyzed. During measurement periods, northwest wind with less than 2m/sec of wind speed deteriorates visibility. Effects of relative humidity are though to be not a direct factor which influence to visibility through the size change due to hygroscopic species in aerosol. During the smoggy period both the aerosol mass concentration and fine particle fraction of the size distribution are increased compared to the clear period. Sulfate, organic carbon, and elemental carbon in aerosol are the major species in determining the occurrence and severity of a smog in Seoul.

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