• 제목/요약/키워드: Humanities Research

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고차원 대용량 자료분석의 현재 동향 (Current trends in high dimensional massive data analysis)

  • 장원철;김광수;김정연
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.999-1005
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    • 2016
  • 빅 데이터의 출현은 여러가지 과학적 난제에 대답 할 수 있는 기회를 제공하지만 흥미로운 도전을 또한 제공한다. 이러한 빅데이터의 주요 특징으로 "고차원"과 "대용량"을 들 수가 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 두 가지 특징에 동반되는 다음과 같은 도전문제에 대한 개요를 제시한다 : (1) 고차원 자료에서의 소음 축적과 위 상관 관계; (ii) 대용량 자료분석을 위한 계산 확장성. 또한 본 논문에서는 재난예측, 디지털 인문학과 세이버메트릭스 등 다양한 분야에서 빅 데이터의 다양한 응용사례를 제공한다.

Synthesis and Characterization of Phase Pure NiO Nanoparticles via the Combustion Route using Different Organic Fuels for Electrochemical Capacitor Applications

  • Srikesh, G.;Nesaraj, A. Samson
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2015
  • Transition metal oxide nanocrystalline materials are playing major role in energy storage application in this scenario. Nickel oxide is one of the best antiferromagnetic materials which is used as electrodes in energy storage devices such as, fuel cells, batteries, electrochemical capacitors, etc. In this research work, nickel oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by combustion route in presence of organic fuels such as, glycine, glucose and and urea. The prepared nickel oxide nanoparticles were calcined at 600℃ for 3 h to get phase pure materials. The calcined nanoparticles were preliminarily characterized by XRD, particle size analysis, SEM and EDAX. To prepare nickel oxide electrode materials for application in supercapacitors, the calcined NiO nanoparticles were mixed with di-methyl-acetamide and few drops of nafion solution for 12 to 16 h. The above slurry was coated in the graphite sheet and dried at 50℃ for 2 to 4 h in a hot air oven to remove organic solvent. The dried sample was subjected to electrochemical studies, such as cyclic voltammetry, AC impedance analysis and chrono-coulometry studies in KOH electrolyte medium. From the above studies, it was found that nickel oxide nanoparticles prepared by combustion synthesis using glucose as a fuel exhibited resulted in low particle diameter (42.23 nm). All the nickel oxide electrodes have shown better good capacitance values suitable for electrochemical capacitor applications.

운율 정보를 이용한 한국어 위치 정보 데이터의 발음 모델링 (Pronunciation Variation Modeling for Korean Point-of-Interest Data Usins Prosodic Information)

  • 김선희;박전규;전재훈;나민수;정민화
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 2006년도 제18회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 운율 정보를 음성인식에 이용한 연구들에 있어서는 대부분 운율의 음향적 정보를 이용하는데 반하여, 본 연구에서는 운율어나 음절수와 같은 운율의 구조적 정보가 인식률 향상에 기여함을 보인다. 본 논문은 두 가지 운율 정보, 즉 운율어와 음절수를 이용하여 발음모델링을 할 경우에 음성인식기의 성능을 평가하는 것을 목표로 하는 것으로, 먼저, 운율어를 이용하여 위치 정보데이터의 가능한 모든 발음을 생성하고, 다시 음절 수를 기준으로 발음변이 수를 조절하는 방법을 제시한 다음, 제안한 방법에 의하여 생성한 발음사전을 이용하여 음성인식의 성능을 평가하였다. 실험결과 운율어를 이용하여 발음 사전을 제작한 모든 경우에 베이스라인과 비교하여 성능이 향상됨을 보였는데, 베이스라인의 WER 4.63% 에서 최대 8.4%의 WER 가 감소하였다. 위치 정보 데이터의 음절수에 따라서 발음 변이의 수를 조절한 결과도 전체적으로는 3 음절로 그 수를 제한한 경우, 6 음절이상 단어에서는 4음절로 제한한 경우에 가장 좋은 인식 성능을 얻을 수 있어서, 음절수에 따른 발음변이 수의 조절이 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.

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Factors Influencing New Media Exposure of Political News by Youths in Isan Society

  • Jitsaeng, Khanittha;Chaikhambung, Juthatip
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.86-101
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    • 2022
  • This research aimed at studying the factors that influence new media exposure of political news by youths in Isan society in Thailand. The target group comprised 1,200 individuals, obtained from multi-stage sampling from undergraduate students in Isan's autonomous universities, governmental universities, and private institutions. The data collection tool was a questionnaire, the content of which was validated by experts. The reliability of the tool was tested by the formula for Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which yielded a reliability of 0.83. Multiple regression analysis was applied to analyze the data. The results, regarding factors influencing the channels for political news exposure, showed that channels for political news exposure were mostly influenced by inner drives, followed by importance in political news exposure, influence from social networks, and specific characteristics of the Internet. This could explain the variation of channels for political news exposure at 46.5%. In terms of factors influencing political news selection, it was found that political news selection was influenced mostly from social networks, followed by inner drives, benefits from political news exposure, specific characteristics of the Internet, and the field of study. The variation of the political news selection could be explained at 44.6%. These results elaborate on the current situation in Thailand, especially in Isan region, where youths in higher education are playing an increasing role in demonstrating their political stance through various political activities.

Online Food Delivery App Distribution and Determinants of Jakarta's Gen Z Spending Habits

  • INDRIYARTI, Eko Retno;CHRISTIAN, Michael;YULITA, Henilia;RUMINDA, Marthaleina;SUNARNO, Sunarno;WIBOWO, Suryo
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Considering the COVID-19 pandemic and the increasing number of online food delivery applications (OFDA), this study aims to assess the distribution of the presence of Indonesian OFDA and to measure the factors that influence the spending habits of OFDA users. Research design, data and methodology: Two hundred and nine OFDA users from Jakarta's Generation Z were surveyed via a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling and SMART PLS 3.0. Results: OFDAs were introduced into Indonesia in the recent past with varying degrees of popularity determined by the number of downloads. Users' intention to use was not determined by the speed of the introduction of an OFDA. This study also reveals that previous experience of the service, the orientation of time and price savings had a significant effect on spending habits. A moderating role of the saving variable on time and price was not demonstrated. Conclusions: The results of the study suggest that, in COVID-19 pandemic conditions, the spending habits of Generation Z are not based on impulse, thrift, or extravagance. The pandemic shaped specific motivations in spending habits, namely prioritizing need. This study has limitations, including the small sample size and the use of internal variables.

창의적 융복합 『미래융합IT인문학』 교과목 개발 및 운영 효과성 검증 (Creative Convergence Course 『Future Confluence IT Humanities』 Development and Operational Effectiveness Verification)

  • 최은선;고전;최근배;김희필;이호수;박남제
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.569-582
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    • 2021
  • Education emphasizes problem-solving skills based on convergent thinking power in an era of rising uncertainty and rapid progress. This paper proactively designed e-Learning team teaching convergence liberal arts courses for prospective teachers by these social needs. It analyzed the empirical effects on the operation of the subjects to foster future talent who can converge and apply knowledge in various fields. The curriculum consisted of professors of mathematics, practical Arts, computer, and education, and was operated to convey convergent knowledge of information technology and humanities, and consisted of 15 liberal arts courses at J University. Besides, textbooks and teaching materials were also developed by the faculty. As a result of the primary research, prospective teachers who took the course generally showed high satisfaction with the class, especially for the faculty. The students' overall convergent thinking ability has increased to a statistically significant level (p<.01), and the students' major has been found to be irrelevant. On the other hand, it can be seen that communication, content convergence, and caring factors, excluding creativity factor, have all risen to a significant level.

저비용 UAV를 이용한 저고도 항공촬영 영상지도 제작방법의 건축설계 활용을 위한 기초연구 (Basic Study of Architectural Design Using low-cost, low-altitute photogrammertric system)

  • 안길재;김용성
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.789-796
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    • 2015
  • 건축설계과정에서의 첫 단계로서 대지조사는 주로 대지와 그 주위 환경의 조사를 통해 이루어진다. 이를 위한 주된 방법으론 전통적인 현장조사와 함께, 최근에는 V-world, Google earth 와 같은 온라인 서비스의 지형데이터와 고해상도 항공사진이 이용된다. 그러나 도심 건축 환경은 변화는 이러한 서비스로만 조사하기에는 그 자율성이 부족하다. 최근 대중화되기 시작한 저가 무인비행체를 활용한 저고도 촬영 시스템은 기존의 고가의 무인비행체로만 가능하였던 고해상도 영상지도와, 3d 데이터 취득 등의 작업이 건축 설계 분야에서도 쉽게 접근 가능하게 하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 저비용 초경량 무인항공기를 활용하여 도심 밀집 지역에서의 신속하고 경제적인 현황조사 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

A Study on the Syntagma & Paradigm by Repetition, Variation and Contrast in Ads

  • Choi, Seong-hoon
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • This study is the academic work to explore the potential meanings of print advertisements. Linguistic features such as repetition, variation, contrast and phonological structure in the verbal texts of ads can give rise to shades-of-meaning or slight variations in advertising. The language of advertising is not only language in words. It is also a language in images, colors, and pictures. Pictures and words combine to form the advertisement's visual text.. While the words are very important in delivering the sales message, the visual text cannot be ignored in advertisements. Forming part of the visual text is the paralanguage of the ad. Paralanguage is the meaningful behaviour accompanying language, such as voice quality, gestures, facial expressions and touch in speech, and choice of typeface and letter sizes in writing. Foregrounding is the throwing into relief of the linguistic sign against the background of the norms of ordinary language. This paper focuses its discussion on the advertisements within the framework of the paradigmatic and the syntagmatic relationship. The sources of ads have been confined to Malboro. The ads were reselected based on purposive sampling methods.

자발적 정교화 책략 사용에서의 이용결여 현상 (Utilization Deficiency in The Use of Spontaneous Elaboration Strategy)

  • 이지현;최경숙;조증열
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 기억 책략을 사용하여도 이에 따른 이득을 볼 수 없는 현상, 즉 책략 사용이 증가하는 만큼 회상량이 증가하지 않는 이용결여 현상을 훈련 상황이 아닌 자연스런 상황에서 알아보고자 하였다. 초등학교 5학년 학생을 대상으로 5회기 동안 단어쌍 기억 과제에서의 정교화 책략을 연구하였다. 연구 결과, 회기가 진행되면서 정교화 책략 사용량에는 증가를 보였지만 회상량은 회기에 따른 유의미한 증가가 나타나지 않아 이용결여 현상이 나타났다. 이용결여 현상은 아동이 효율적인 책략 사용의 단계로 발달해 가는데 필요한 적응적 과정임을 시사한다.

The Study on Socioeconomic role of one dollar campaign project initiated by Rwandan diaspora

  • Emmanuel, Ntegamahererzo;Lee, Chun Ho
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2018
  • This paper on the socioeconomic role of One Dollar Campaign project initiated by Rwanda Diaspora in the reconstruction of the country after 1994 genocide against Tutsi tends to show how Rwanda Diaspora contributes to the socioeconomic development of their home country. The 1994 genocide against Tutsi in Rwanda has destroyed the country and the Rwandan society; and rebuilding the trust, unity, hope and socioeconomic status of genocide survivors in particular and of all Rwandans in general had to engage all Rwandans wherever they were. The focus of this paper is to assess the change on socioeconomic status of the beneficiaries of the one dollar campaign project initiated by Rwanda Diaspora which aimed to help genocide survivor orphans to have a shelter. The results showed that the amount of money contributed by Rwanda Diaspora for this project is of paramount importance as it exerts a positive impact on genocide orphan survivors' daily life, change of their socioeconomic status and to the country's development in general.