• 제목/요약/키워드: Human rights awareness

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.023초

중학교 3학년 과학 '유전과 진화' 영역을 통한 생명윤리의식 함양 (Improvement of Bioethics in the Unit of 'Heredity and Evolvement' of Middle School Ninth-Grade Science)

  • 이윤정;최돈형;손연아
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to establish objectives for ninth grade studies of heredity and evolution in middle school in an attempt to foster students' consciousness of bioethics, and it's additionally intended to develop and apply lesson plans handling different points at issue and to determine the effects of the lesson plans on the bioethics of middle school students. The subjects in this study were 152 ninth graders in a middle school, whose science scores were similar. An experimental group and a control group were made up of 76 students respectively, and a pretest was conducted with test paper developed by this researcher to assess their awareness of bioethics. The experimental group took lessons by using the teaching plans prepared in this study, and the control group received typical education according to the curriculum. And then a posttest was implemented with test paper developed in this study to compare the two groups. In addition their science grades were compared as well. The findings of the study were as follows: First, seven learning objectives were selected from three units related to bioethics in the third-year 8th category of heredity and evolution of middle school. Second, in order to attain the selected learning objectives, four session lesson plans were prepared. Third, the experimental group that studied using by the lesson plans made better progress in bioethics awareness and the gap between the two was statistically significant(t=6.61, p<.001). The former were ahead of the latter in consciousness about species equity(t=7.71, p<.001), the dignity of life (t=3.78, p<.001), human rights(t=2.99, p<.01) and equity among generations(t=2.66, p<.01), but not in awareness of the diversity of species. Fourth, there was no significant gap in science scores between the students studied according to the curriculum and those who received instructions by using the lesson plans developed in the study.

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다문화 결혼이주여성의 구강건강 관련 특성에 관한 연구 : 경북 김천시를 중심으로 (Oral health characteristics of the multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk, Korea)

  • 이종화;남인숙;전매숙;윤현경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health characteristics of the multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk in Korea. Methods: The subjects were 73 multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk in Korea. The study methods consisted of direct interview with the subjects and oral examination through dental mirror and head lamp by one dentist and two dental hygienists. The questionnaire included the use of medical services, oral health education experience, subjective oral health awareness, toothbrushing, and sociodemographical characteristics of the subjects. Results: There were significant correlations between the subjective oral health awareness, oral health behavior and DMFT index. The subjective oral health awareness significantly changed after the international marriage in Korea. The recognition of subjective oral health status significantly improved after the oral health education by the dentist and the dental hygienist. Conclusions: The subjective oral health status of the international marriage women improved significantly after immigration into Korea. Therefore, Korean government should try to provide the better medical services to the international marriage women and protect their human rights as Korean immigrants on the basis of the Law.

Study on the Improvement of Laws Related to the Electromagnetic Wave of Mobile Phones

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol;Noe, Sang-Ouk
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2020
  • 이미 세계 여러나라는 핸드폰 전자파의 위험성을 경고하며 조치를 실시하여왔다. 반면 우리나라는 휴대폰 사용으로 인한 문제보다 학생들조차 핸드폰을 사용하지 못하게 하면 인권침해라고 항의하는 분위기이다. 인간의 뇌세포도 핸드폰 전자파에 더 많이 노출되고 있어 인체의 유해가능성에 대해 세계 여러나라에서 연구하고 있으며 최근의 연구한 발표결과들은 강력히 경고하고 있다. 현재 국내의 전자파 등급표시로는 국민에게 경각심을 불러일으키기에는 너무나 부족하다. IT 강국이라는 명성에 발맞추어 국립 전자파연구센터를 조직·운영하고 일반대중에게 핸드폰 전자파의 유해성을 경고하고 업계에 직접적인 의무를 부과할 수 있는 전파법제의 개정이 필요하다고 생각된다.

중심축은 무엇인가? 지역사회중심재활(CBR)을 중심으로 한 NGO 활동전략 (What is Pivot? Implementation Strategies in NGOs under CBR)

  • 신숙경
    • 재활복지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.23-41
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    • 2018
  • 많은 NGO 단체들은 장애인들의 재활과 권리를 보장하기 위하여 오랜시간동안 중요한 역할을 수행해 왔다. 그러나 많은 단체들이 장애인들의 권익과 복지향상을 위한 장기간의 자발적인 노력에도 불구하고 개발도상국의 장애인들은 여전히 힘들고 열악한 상황에 있다. 이에 본 논문은 세계적으로 많은 NGO단체들이 활동하고 있는 인도를 중심으로, 그들의 NGO 활동이 보다 효과적인 결과를 가져오게 올 수 있도록 활동 전략을 제시하되, 지역사회중심재활(CBR) 패러다임을 적용하고자 한다. 인도와 같은 개발도상국의 장애인을 위한 재활전략으로 CBR이 효과적인라는 많은 연구들이 있어 왔다. 이를 위하여 본 논문은 우선 인도의 장애인에 대한 사회적 인식과 주요 현황, 그리고 재활서비스에 대한 정보를 제공하였다. 그리고 그들의 권리를 지속적으로 보장하기 위한 중요한 전략 중 하나인 CBR을 중심으로, NGO 실무자 및 자원봉사자의 역할, 지역사회의 리더 및 장애인 당사자와 관련단체들의 역할에 대한 몇가지 제언을 하였다.

지속가능발전 및 지속가능발전교육에 대한 대학생과 교사들의 인식 (The Awareness of Teachers and College Students towards Sustainable Development and Education for Sustainable Development)

  • 이선경;이재영;이순철;이유진;민경석;심숙경;김남수;하경환
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2006
  • This study was aimed to explore the level of awareness of Korean teachers and college students towards sustainable development(SD) and education for sustainable development(ESD). A survey was conducted to understand the present status of awareness of SD and ESD among 317 college students and 625 teachers in Korea from April to May of 2005. The questionnaire included items asking whether they heard about terms such as sustainability or sustainable development, the source of information on SD, the level of understanding or the urgent task for SD in Korea. It also included questions about experiences in participating in or conducting ESD, the need for ESD, important areas in and the modality for ESD and the willingness to participate in ESD. The results showed that the level of awareness on SD among teachers was low compared to college students, who have a relatively high level of access on SD issues through textbooks and classes in high school. Interestingly, most of college students replied that they never received any ESD, even though they learned SD in class. Both the teacher and student group thought that tile priority of sustainable development should be an 'environment-related' area in the social, economical and environmental perspectives. Most of the students and teachers considered the concept of SD as 'pursuing the balance between environmental protection and economic development.' Some of the teachers recognized the concept of sustainable development in the paradigm of continuous economic development. Both groups responded that the urgent task related to sustainable development is 'environmental protection' and the 'reduction of poverty.' On the other hand, they had experiences in teaching related to natural resources, gender equity, health, human rights, climate changes and other SD issues in class, but not under the name of ESD. They also emphasized 'critical thinking and problem solving & decision-making' in education. Most of the students and teachers responded that it was needed to carry out ESD, and that the way of life for SD would be the priority. It is suggested that various pedagogy and modalities according to various target groups should be considered in providing ESD. It is necessary to use more effective strategies for ESD rather than just introducing the concept of SD. Also, it is needed to review the ESD practices of teachers and improve the quality of education within the scope of ESD.

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지능정보사회의 사이버 역기능 분류와 사회적 인식 분석 (A Study on the Classification of Cyber Dysfunction and the Social Cognition Analysis in the Intelligent Information Society)

  • 임규건;안재익
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2020
  • The Internet cyber space has become more important as it enters the intelligent information society of the 4th Industrial Revolution beyond the information age through the development of ICT, the expansion of personalized services through mobile and SNS, the development of IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence. The Internet has formed a new paradigm in human civilization, but it has focused only on the efficiency of its functions. Therefore, various side effects such as information divide, cyber terrorism, cyber violence, hacking, and personal information leakage are emerging. In this situation, facing the intelligent information society can lead to an uncontrollable chaos. Therefore, this study classifies the cyber dysfunction of intelligent information society and analyzes social cognition, suggests cyber dysfunction standard of intelligent information society, and examines the seriousness of dysfunction, and suggests technical research directions for future technologies and services. The dysfunctional classification of the intelligent information society was classified into five areas of cyber crime and terrorism, infringement of rights, intelligent information usage culture, intelligent information reliability, and social problems by FGI methodology. Based on the classification, the social perception of current and future cyber dysfunction severity was surveyed and it showed female is more sensitive than male about the dysfunction. A GAP analysis confirmed social awareness that the future society would be more serious about AI and cyber crime

법의간호 역량에 대한 진화론적 개념분석 (An Evolutionary Concept Analysis of Forensic Nursing Competency)

  • 조나영;이윤미;손연정
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.34-50
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study aimed to clarify attributes, antecedents, and consequences of forensic nursing competency. Method : Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis was used to analyze twenty nine articles on forensic nursing based on a systematic review of theology, medicine, psychology, and nursing literature. Results : Forensic nursing competency consists of the following seven attributes: awareness of the medico-legal problem, multidisciplinary integrated knowledge, education and training in forensic science, professional career development, evidence based practice in forensic nursing, collaborative forensic nursing with community partner, safety and security effective communication, and supportive relationships. Finally, we could explain the consequences of forensic nursing competency on knowledge construction in nursing, enhancing professional nursing, and establishing a human rights and social justice based approach. The antecedents of forensic nursing competency were forensic science interest, forensic science experience, and nurses' view of person in forensic-works. Conclusion : Based on these results, we recommend the development of a Korean version of a scale to assess forensic nursing competency.

Direction of Global Citizenship Education in the Age of Infodemic : A Case Study of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea

  • Jisu Park
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2023
  • In 2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic began in full-scale, the WHO Director-General warned of the dangers of an infodemic. The infodemic is a phenomenon in which false information spreads rapidly like an epidemic and causes chaos, and it was noted that the COVID-19 pandemic is not just limited to health problems, but also linked to a variety of issues such as human rights, economic inequality, various discrimination, hate speech, fake news, global governance etc. In the field of education, it is necessary to think about how to connect this global situation with school classes. Accordingly, this study suggested the direction for global citizenship education by analyzing how the infodemic spreads on Korean social media with the case of the recent global COVID-19 pandemic. According to the research results, the rate of negative emotions was higher than positive ones in the emotions that generate infodemic, while anxiety and anger were focused among negative emotions. In addition, the infodemic tended to spread widely with the feelings of anger rather than anxiety, and the feelings of anger led to advocating aggressive policies against certain country and regions. Therefore, global citizenship education is required to focus on a sense of duty and responsibility as a citizen, not on the level of national identity based on an exclusive sense of belonging. Furthermore, global citizenship education needs to lead to presenting a blueprint for education in a way that can enhance the awareness of the global community for joint response to global challenges and realize common prosperity based on sustainability and justice.

농촌지역 거주 노인의 통합적 인권보장 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Current State of the Integrated Human Rights of the Elderly in Rural Areas of South Korea)

  • 안준희;김미혜;정순둘;김수진
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.569-592
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 마드리드 고령화 국제행동계획(MIPAA)의 노인 인권보장 관련 기준이 제시하는 1) 노인과 발전, 2) 농촌개발 3) 노년까지의 건강과 안녕증진, 4) 독립된 생활을 지원하는 환경확보라는 주요 방향과 13개의 세부 과제를 기반으로, 우리나라 농촌 노인 인권관련 실태를 통합적으로 파악하고 이에 대한 성별 차이를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 경북, 경기, 충남, 전남의 농촌 지역에 거주하는 65세 이상 노인 800명을 대상으로 설문을 진행하였고, 기술통계분석과 T-test 분석을 STATA 13.0을 사용하여 실시하였다. 주요한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 노인과 발전: 경제활동은 참여율과 노동시간이 남성이 높았으며, 일평균 노동시간은 6.2시간으로 나타났다. 평생교육은 여성의 참여율이 상대적으로 높았고, 직무교육의 필요성은 남성이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 긴급 상황에서 화재 및 방재시설에 대한 인지 정도는 남녀 모두 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 2) 농촌개발: 독거노인지원센터 및 취약계층이 받는 보호지원 서비스의 접근성이 낮았고, 정보기기 기반 서비스 이용률 및 정보기기 통한 교류 여부는 여성이 전반적으로 낮았으며, 정보기반 서비스 중 금융거래 및 행정/복지서비스 관련 이용률이 가장 저조한 것으로 나타났다. 3) 노년까지의 건강과 안녕증진: 보건의료서비스의 경우 1회성의 건강 검진 및 예방 접종의 이용률은 높은 반면 만성질환의 정기적 관리 및 중증질환을 관리하는 장기요양서비스 이용률은 상대적으로 낮았으며, 정신건강관련 기관의 접근성은 매우 저조한 것으로 나타났다. 4) 독립된 생활을 지원하는 환경확보: 주택안전에서는 주택구조와 편의시설 부족이 가장 위험하다고 응답했으나, 주거서비스 지원을 받은 경험은 낮게 나타났다. 돌봄 환경에서는 여전히 비공식적 돌봄에 의지하며, 돌봄에 대한 여성의 걱정 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 학대서비스는 접근성이 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 농촌노인 인권보장상황을 제고하기 위한 정책 및 실천적 개입 방안을 제시하고 있다.

소셜 빅데이터분석을 통한 외국인근로자에 관한 국민 인식 분석과 정책적 함의 (Analysis of Public Perception and Policy Implications of Foreign Workers through Social Big Data analysis)

  • 하재빈;이도은
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 빅데이터 기법 중에 하나인 텍스트마이닝을 활용하여 소셜플랫폼에서 외국인근로자에 대한 인식을 알아보고 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 연구를 위해서 2020년 1월 1일부터 12월 31일까지를 기준으로 '외국인근로자' 검색 키워드를 수집하여 빈도분석, TF-IDF 분석, 연결중심성 분석으로 상위 키워드 100개를 도출하고 비교분석을 수행하였다. 또한 Ucinet6.0과 Netdraw를 이용해 의미연결망을 분석하였으며, CONCOR 분석을 통해 외국인정책 이슈, 지역사회 이슈, 사업주 관점 이슈, 고용 이슈, 근로환경 이슈, 법적 이슈, 출입국 이슈, 인권 이슈로 8개 클로스터로 군집화하였다. 이러한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 외국인근로자 국민적 인식, 주요 이슈를 파악하였으며, 향후 외국인근로자에 대한 정책 및 관련 연구에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.