• Title/Summary/Keyword: Human Technology

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Human Error in Going Up and Down Elevator (엘리베이터 탑승과 하차시의 휴먼에러)

  • Hong, Seung-Kweon
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2012
  • Human error analysis has been performed to prevent accidents and reduce human error rate in diverse contexts; manufacturing, aircraft and nuclear power plants. Until now, human error in our everyday lives has not been focused. This paper addressed human error when users go up and down elevator. First of all, human error types of elevator users were categorized by a taxonomy of unsafe acts. It was also investigated which types of human error occurred in the elevator. Finally display design guidelines were suggested to reduce human error in elevator. Auditorial display and visual display can be used to reduce human errors in elevator. Future study should be performed to check if the proposed design guidelines are effective in the real situations.

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A Study of Localization of Human Resources Recruitment in the Overseas Investment of the Korean Firms (한국 해외투자 현지법인의 인재등용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2007
  • This thesis is analysing localization of human resources recruitment in the overseas investment of the Korean firms. The main results of the analysis can be summarized as follows: first, Korean overseas local corporations have achieved localization for physical workers. But localization above middle manager level is very poor. Second, local corporations are managed by the employee from Korean parent company. Third, parent company mentioned language ability, work process ability of local business, responsibility, leadership as selection basis for the workers in overseas local corporations. Localization propel strategy of local corporation human resources recruiting : (1) human resources recruiting strategy is the strategy of outsider. simple global human resources recruiting strategy is the recruiting of person dispatched from headquarter rather than local human resources (2) human resources recruiting strategy is the strategy of multidomestication. multidomestication human resources recruiting strategy is the strategy to use in case of stabilization in local area.

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Korean Q&A Chatbot for COVID-19 News Domains Using Machine Reading Comprehension (기계 독해를 이용한 COVID-19 뉴스 도메인의 한국어 질의응답 챗봇)

  • Lee, Taemin;Park, Kinam;Park, Jeongbae;Jeong, Younghee;Chae, Jeongmin;Lim, Heuiseok
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2020.10a
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    • pp.540-542
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    • 2020
  • 코로나 19와 관련한 다양한 정보 확인 욕구를 충족하기 위해 한국어 뉴스 데이터 기반의 질의응답 챗봇을 설계하고 구현하였다. BM25 기반의 문서 검색기, 사전 언어 모형인 KoBERT 기반의 문서 독해기, 정답 생성기의 세 가지 모듈을 중심으로 시스템을 설계하였다. 뉴스, 위키, 통계 정보를 수집하여 웹 기반의 챗봇 인터페이스로 질의응답이 가능하도록 구현하였다. 구현 결과는 http://demo.tmkor.com:36200/mrcv2 페이지에서 접근 및 사용을 할 수 있다.

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Comparative analysis of large language model Korean quality based on zero-shot learning (Zero-shot learning 기반 대규모 언어 모델 한국어 품질 비교 분석)

  • Yuna Hur;Aram So;Taemin Lee;Joongmin Shin;JeongBae Park;Kinam Park;Sungmin Ahn;Heuiseok Lim
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 2023
  • 대규모 언어 모델(LLM)은 대규모의 데이터를 학습하여 얻은 지식을 기반으로 텍스트와 다양한 콘텐츠를 인식하고 요약, 번역, 예측, 생성할 수 있는 딥러닝 알고리즘이다. 초기 공개된 LLM은 영어 기반 모델로 비영어권에서는 높은 성능을 기대할 수 없었으며, 이에 한국, 중국 등 자체적 LLM 연구개발이 활성화되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 언어가 LLM의 성능에 영향을 미치는가에 대하여 한국어 기반 LLM과 영어 기반 LLM으로 KoBEST의 4가지 Task에 대하여 성능비교를 하였다. 그 결과 한국어에 대한 사전 지식을 추가하는 것이 LLM의 성능에 영향을 미치는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Recent Trends in Human Motion Detection Technology and Flexible/stretchable Physical Sensors: A Review

  • Park, Inkyu
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2017
  • Human body motion detection is important in several industry sectors, such as entertainment, healthcare, rehabilitation, and so on. In this paper, we first discuss commercial human motion detection technologies (optical markers, MEMS acceleration sensors, infrared imaging, etc.) and then explain recent advances in the development of flexible and stretchable strain sensors for human motion detection. In particular, flexible and stretchable strain sensors that are fabricated using carbon nanotubes, silver nanowires, graphene, and other materials are reviewed.

Generating 3-D Models of Human Motions by Motion Capture

  • Yamaguchi, I.;Tou, K.;Tan, J.K.;Ishikawa, S.;Naito, T.;Yokota, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1629-1632
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    • 2003
  • A technique is presented for generating a compound human motion from its primitive motions obtained by a motion capture system. Some human fundamental motions are modeled in a 3-D way and registered as primitive motions. Because the factorization method is used for the motion capture, calibration of video cameras and connection of the motion in the direction of time is both unnecessary. Employing these motions, various compound human motions are generated by connecting the motions after having applied rotation and parallel transformation to them. Linear interpolation is done at the discontinuous boundary between primitive motions and smooth connection is achieved. Experimental results show satisfactory performance of the proposed technique. The technique may contribute to producing various complicated human motions without much effort using a strict motion capture system.

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WAVELET-BASED DIGITAL WATERMARKING USING HUMAN VISUAL SYSTEM FOR COPYRIGHT PROTECTION

  • Sombun, Anuwat;Pinngern, Quen;Kimpan, Chom
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a wavelet-based digital watermarking technique for still images. The digital watermarking considering human visual system (HVS) to increase the robustness and perceptual invisibility of digital watermark. The watermarking embedding is modified discrete wavelet transform (DWT) coefficients of the subbands of the images. The human visual system is number of factors that effect the noise sensitivity of human eyes that is considered to increase the robustness and perceptual invisibility of digital watermark. The watermark detection is blind watermark ( original image is not required ). Experimental results successful against attacks by image processing such as add noise, cropping, filtering, JPEG and JPEG2000 compression.

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Production and Purification of Soluble Recombinant Human Lymphotoxin in Escherichia coli

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Na, Doe-Sun;Pan, Jae-Gu;Park, Seung-Kiel;Yoo, Hyang-Sook;Kang, Kook-Hee;Sung, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1992
  • Human lymphotoxin (LT) was produced in E. coli as a soluble protein. The level of recombinant human LT production was about 4% of the total souble proteins of E. coli extracts. Recominant human LT was purified to apparant homogeneity by a simple procedure utilizing FPLC on Mono Q and Mono S columns. The specific activity of the purified LT was $10\times10^7\;units/mg$.

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Producing a Virtual Object with Realistic Motion for a Mixed Reality Space

  • Daisuke Hirohashi;Tan, Joo-Kooi;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Seiji Ishikawa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.153.2-153
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    • 2001
  • A technique is described for producing a virtual object with realistic motion. A 3-D human motion model is obtained by applying a developed motion capturing technique to a real human in motion. Factorization method is a technique for recovering 3-D shape of a rigid object from a single video image stream without using camera parameters. The technique is extended for recovering 3-D human motions. The proposed system is composed of three fixed cameras which take video images of a human motion. Three obtained image sequences are analyzed to yield measurement matrices at individual sampling times, and they are merged into a single measurement matrix to which the factorization is applied and the 3-D human motion is recovered ...

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Analysis of Residual Furan in Human Blood Using Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (SPME-GC/MS)

  • Lee, Yun-Kyung;Jung, Seung-Won;Lee, Sung-Joon;Lee, Kwang-Geun
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2009
  • For an accurate risk assessment of furan, a potential human carcinogen, levels must be determined in human blood plasma using a simple and robust assay. In this study, solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SPME-GC/MS) was used to analyze blood plasma levels of furan in 100 healthy individuals who consumed a normal diet. The subjects were 30 to 70 years of age and 51% were women. Ultimately, an analytical method was established for analyzing furan in human blood. The limit of quantification (LOQ) and furan recovery rate in blood were 1.0 ppb and 104%, respectively. Finally, furan was detected in 21 individuals (13 males, 8 females) with levels ranging up to 17.86 ppb (ng furan/g food).