• 제목/요약/키워드: Human Needs

검색결과 2,007건 처리시간 0.024초

도서관경영에 있어서 마아케팅의 도입에 관한 연구 (A study of a n.0, pplication of marketing to library management)

  • 권은경
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 1987
  • This paper tries to a n.0, pply the concept and process of marketing which have been developed in profit sector to library management. Since the end of 60's certain marketing researchers, among them Kotler, Levy, and Shapiro have advanced the theseses that marketing is not just a business organization as well. Recently libraries have been interested in markeing also. Marketing is a concept of sensitively serving and satisfying human needs through voluntary exchanges of value. Library is a value exchange system in which library service is exchanged with community's patronage. In order for library user to involve in the value exchange system voluntarily, library should analyze user's needs and offer products satisfying the needs. For doing this, library should understand marketing. In this paper, author introduces the marketing concepts and process, tries to show how to a n.0, pply the key concepts and process to public library management. The needs of marketing in library sector, the effectiveness and barriers in a n.0, pplying marketing to library also discussed.

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소프트웨어 분야 국가기술 및 공인민간자격 신설에 관한 탐색적 요구분석 (Needs Analysis for New National Qualification and Nationally Certified Private Qualification Systems in Software Engineering)

  • 권문주;김민하
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2009
  • National qualification system for SW engineering is intended to be mechanisms to assure the competence of SW professionals. Qualification system for SW engineering can be categorized as national qualification, nationally certified private qualification, and private qualifications. In this paper, we present a summary report of needs analysis for new national qualification systems, based on the survey from human resource department managers of IT companies in IT service, package SW and embedded SW industry. The survey results show that SW qualification system is appropriate for evaluation and career management, but does not provide up-to-date information concerning the technology assessment and change. Based on the result form needs analysis, we suggest the SW specialist and embedded SW specialist as new licenses in national qualification system. In addition, we also propose SW quality management engineer, systems management engineer, IT Protect management engineer, network management engineer and SW architect engineer, as new nationally certified private qualifications.

영유아기 자녀를 둔 전업주부의 품앗이육아공동체 참여경험에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study of Experience of Pumasi Child Rearing of Housewives with Infants)

  • 정혜선
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.429-441
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    • 2010
  • This study explores experiences of housewives with infants' Pumasi child rearing community(i.e, communal child rearing community). A concrete context of pumasi child rearing of housewives with Infants was found. Results were as follows: The backgrounds of participation in pumasi child rearing community are isolated condition of child rearing and housewives' needs to find way of communication with others. Pumasi child rearing communities give meaningful experiences. They meet the developmental needs of both mothers and children and also provide various parenting models and skills, give a high value to individual child rearing, develop an everyday life community and strengthen the health of communities.

Extending Quality Concepts to Cope with The Needs of a Global World

  • Conti, Tito
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.54-76
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    • 2003
  • The concept of quality is revisited to evidence its applicability beyond the product and economic transaction level, to cover every kind of human and social relation. A very important extension indeed in this globalization era, where an increasingly interconnected world badly needs rules and means to improve quality, both at economic and political level. To that aim, some commonplaces about quality need to be exposed to criticism and the close connection between ″value″ and ″quality″ concepts must be highlighted. Generalization of the quality related concepts could appear to be just a theoretical issue were it not for the fact that it opens the door to the extension of ″quality management″ concepts to every kind of organization: from the company to the state to the planet. ″Managing for quality″ appears to be a fundamental issue for all human-made systems.

지식정보화 사회의 주부소비자교육을 위한 기초연구 (A Baseline Study on Housewife-Consumer Education in the Information Society)

  • 김선미
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to provide a foundation for housewife-consumer education programs appropriate in the information society. For this purpose, the authors reviewed existing literature, analysed consumer counseling cases, and conducted focus group interviews. The need for housewife-consumer education was illustrated, and desirable educational contents and methods were proposed. The existing housewife-consumer education programs did not work effectively because the contents were too general, and mostly structured with non-interactive one-way lectures. More effective programs should be designed to accomodate the educational purpose and contents which fitted with the specific needs of housewives as the representatives of the family consumer units. It should also take the family life cycle stages into consideration. The education programs would work better when they were oriented more toward actively participating, locally-based spontaneous small-groups.

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보육 산업의 발달과 아동의 모성접촉으로부터의 소외 (A Study on the Technical Change and Maternal Touch in Child Care)

  • 김성희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.933-943
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of changes in child care technology on mother-child contact by using all sorts of literature such as diaries, documents or statistical data. Child care technologies began to change during the 1960's. Diverse goods and services such as baby dry milk, paper diapers and child care centers have made child care easier and saved a great deal of time. This has also allowed women to participate in labor markets easily despite rearing children. But maternal contact with children have declined due to new goods and services and this trend is especially prevalent in early childhood. It could be supported that the convenience of rearing rather than the needs of children like as attachment to maternity primarily was considered in technological change. From this results it was suggested that we should develop the alternative child care technologies which better reflect children's needs.

Hierarchy, Construction, or Mentality: Capacity-Limiting Government Actions in the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake of China

  • Sun, Jingran;Li, Xiangyu
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • Many people criticized how the Chinese government responded to the Wenchuan Earthquake. They focused on how it failed to address the psychological needs of the survivors. The study presented here approached this issue from a human resources perspective. It was determined that the Chinese government approached the situation in a bureaucratic way that limited the government's capacity and barred non-profit organizations and community groups from participating. It was also found that survivors could not contact these organizations for psychological support. This study concludes that the situation called for a more flexible and improvised institution that would respond to the emerging needs of survivors.

고등학생의 심리적 특성과 외모에 대한 태도가 의복태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Psychological Characteristics and Attitude toward Appearance on Clothing Attitude of High School Students)

  • 이은희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological characteristics(needs, self-consciousness, self-esteem), attitude toward appearance and clothing attitude of high school students. Method of posing a questionnaire was adopted to obtain stochastic data required for pertinent analysis. This is the investigation of which 489(male 236, female 253) high school students located in Chungnam and Jeollabukdo province. In this statistical analysis, SPSS 10.0 for Windows Program was utilized to calculate percentage, mean and standard deviation Also, these materials were verified by factor analysis, t-test, multiple regression analysis. The results of this research were as follows: The results of analysing the factors to the response attitude toward appearance emerged three factors(conformity value needs toward appearance). Gender had the significant effects on the psychological characteristics, attitude toward appearance and clothing attitude of high school students. Psychological characteristics, attitude toward appearance of high school students had an effects on clothing attitude, i.e. gender attractiveness, fashion pursuit, self-expression aesthetic, and modesty.

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소비자 소집단 워크?事? 통한 주부들의 공간요구사항 분석 - 주거공간에서의 행태학적 개념을 중심으로 - (The Analysis of Spatial Needs of Housewives through Small Group Workshop - according to the concept of human behavior in residence space -)

  • 정은주;임정은;정소미;이연숙;조성진
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to grasp demands of residents about floor plans. This study grasped needs of residents through small group workshop that is composed of housewives. The data from this was analyzed by the side of human behavior in residence space privacy, private space, territoriality, intimacy or social interaction, delightfulness. the major findings are as follows; floor plans of apartment separate of private and public space evidently. But each space has to have possible of extension and combination. It is supported by systematical storage and variable wall system.

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템플릿과 타원정보를 이용한 얼굴검출 (Face Detection using Template Matching and Ellipse Fitting)

  • 정태윤;김현술;강우석;박상희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.1472-1475
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new detection method of human faces in grey scale images with cluttered background using a facial template and elliptical structure of the human head. Face detection technique can be applied in many areas of image processing such as face recognition, composition and computer graphics, etc. Until now, many researches about face detection have been done, and applications in more complicated conditions are increasing. The existing technique proposed by Sirohey shows relatively good performance in image with cluttered background, but can apply only to image with one face and needs much computation time. The proposed method is designed to reduce complexity and be applied even in the image with several faces by introducing template matching as preprocess. The results show that the proposed method produces more correct detection rate and needs less computation time than the existing one.

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