• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hull form parameters

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A Study on the Development of Low Speed Twin-Hull Form for Seabed Organic Sediment Collection (해저 유기퇴적물 수거를 위한 저속 쌍동형 선형개발 연구)

  • Park, Je-woong;Kim, Do-jung;Oh, Woo-jun;Jeong, Uh-cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2016
  • In this study, conceptual design of the fore-body hull form of catamaran type dredging vessel was performed that can effectively remove the contaminated sediments in coastal seabed. The hull form was simpled for the easy hull construction and the resistance performance was investigated to find out the effect of hull form parameters between variation of waterline and angle of entrance, etc. The relation between resistance performance and characteristics of free surface flows according to variation of bow forms was investigated by model testing in the circulating water channel and using Ansys CFX. The improvement of ship resistance performance to the wave resistance decrease due to improved wave pattern has been verified according to move the stem and the volume of the shoulder to the fore part of the vessel.

Comparative Study on Resistance Performance of Icebreaking Cargo Vessel according to Hull Form Variation by using Synthetic Ice and Refrigerated Ice (합성얼음과 냉동얼음을 이용한 선형을 변화시킨 쇄빙상선의 저항특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Shin, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2010
  • The present paper deals with the comparative study of resistance performance with refrigerated ice and synthetic ice according to the variation of hull form characteristics. The resistance test has been conducted in pack ice condition in each concentration condition. Stem angle has been chosen as main parameters for the variation of hull form characteristics. The correlation of performance between with the refrigerated ice and with the synthetic ice has been shown according to the variation for stem angles. The present study show the possibility of ice test in general towing tank with synthetic ice for the time-consuming research such as hull form optimization although that is confined in pack ice condition. The more parametric study for the properties of synthetic ice is expected to be conducted to have more close correspondence for the test results of refrigerated ice in near future.

A cross-entropy algorithm based on Quasi-Monte Carlo estimation and its application in hull form optimization

  • Liu, Xin;Zhang, Heng;Liu, Qiang;Dong, Suzhen;Xiao, Changshi
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2021
  • Simulation-based hull form optimization is a typical HEB (high-dimensional, expensive computationally, black-box) problem. Conventional optimization algorithms easily fall into the "curse of dimensionality" when dealing with HEB problems. A recently proposed Cross-Entropy (CE) optimization algorithm is an advanced stochastic optimization algorithm based on a probability model, which has the potential to deal with high-dimensional optimization problems. Currently, the CE algorithm is still in the theoretical research stage and rarely applied to actual engineering optimization. One reason is that the Monte Carlo (MC) method is used to estimate the high-dimensional integrals in parameter update, leading to a large sample size. This paper proposes an improved CE algorithm based on quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) estimation using high-dimensional truncated Sobol subsequence, referred to as the QMC-CE algorithm. The optimization performance of the proposed algorithm is better than that of the original CE algorithm. With a set of identical control parameters, the tests on six standard test functions and a hull form optimization problem show that the proposed algorithm not only has faster convergence but can also apply to complex simulation optimization problems.

A Study on the Improvement of Resistance Performance for G/T 4.99ton Class Korean Coastal Fishing Boats (G/T 4.99톤급 한국 연안어선의 저항성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Jee, Hyun-Woo;Park, Ae-Seon;Choi, Young-Chan;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Jeong, Kwang-Leol
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.757-762
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    • 2010
  • Korean fishing boats have had appropriate hull forms for the safety, stability and convenience of fishing ability. However, Korean fishermen are recently concerned about the resistance performance and speed of Korean fishing boats, because the prices of fuel oil are gradually risen, also the exhausting of fish resources and the demand of high speed fishing boats are increased. Therefore, the necessity of the study on the improvement of resistance performance for Korean small coastal fishing boats is gradually increased. This study compares the hull form characteristics of Korean fishing boats with those of Japanese fishing boats, and the hull form of a representative Korean fishing boat is modified. From the modification of the hull form parameters for the Korean fishing boat, the improvement of resistance performances is evaluated. Moreover, the increase of resistance performances is also achieved from the modification of local characteristics for the hull form of the Korean fishing boat. A computational method and ship model tests in towing tank are used for the conformations of the improvement of resistance performance.

A Study on the Resistance Performance of Korean High-Speed Small Coastal Fishing Boat (한국 고속 소형 연안어선의 저항성능 연구)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Park, Ae-Seon;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Park, Cheong-Kyu;Choi, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2011
  • The study on the improvement of resistance performance is very important for coastal fishing boats in Korea, because the prices of fuel oil are gradually risen and the demand of high-speed fishing boats is increased lately. This study is concerned with the improvement of the resistance performance for Korean high-speed small coastal fishing boats. A semi-planing hull form of Korean small coastal fishing boat is selected in the role of initial hull. From the modification of the hull form parameters and the local characteristics of the hull form, the improvement of the resistance performance is achieved. The resistance performances of the initial and the modified hull forms are estimated by using a numerical simulation method. Also, ship model tests are carried out in ship model basin.

Prediction of Ship Resistance Performance Based on the Convolutional Neural Network With Voxelization (합성곱 신경망과 복셀화를 활용한 선박 저항 성능 예측)

  • Jongseo Park;Minjoo Choi;Gisu Song
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2023
  • The prediction of ship resistance performance is typically obtained by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations or model tests in towing tank. However, these methods are both costly and time-consuming, so hull-form designers use statistical methods for a quick feed-back during the early design stage. It is well known that results from statistical methods are often less accurate compared to those from CFD simulations or model tests. To overcome this problem, this study suggests a new approach using a Convolution Neural Network (CNN) with voxelized hull-form data. By converting the original Computer Aided Design (CAD) data into three dimensional voxels, the CNN is able to abstract the hull-form data, focusing only on important features. For the verification, suggested method in this study was compared to a parametric method that uses hull parameters such as length overall and block coefficient as inputs. The results showed that the use of voxelized data significantly improves resistance performance prediction accuracy, compared to the parametric approach.

A Study on the Initial Hull Form Design by Using Form Parameters (형상계수에 의한 초기선형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Dong-Joon Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes a method for generating an initial hull form by using form parameters. As a mathematical representation of curves, B-spline curves are used as well as the polynomials used by Durand et al. The five basic control curves and the centerline contour are defined to give the boundary conditions for body plan by using above mentioned mathematical models. From these curves body plan is determined. Two additional curves which are concerned the position of matching point between the cylindrical form and the water line are proposed to get the preliminary faired water lines.

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Development of CFD Based Stern Form Optimization Method (CFD 를 이용한 선미선형 최적화 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Choi, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, stern form optimization has been carried out using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques. The viscous pressure drag has been minimized to optimize stern shape. Parametric modification function has been used to modify the shape of the hull. By the use of the parametric modification function and algebraic scheme to grid manipulation, the initial ship geometry was easily deformed according to change of design parameters. For purpose of illustration, KRISO 319K VLCC (KVLCC) is chosen for example ship to demonstrate stern form optimization. The numerical results indicate that the optimized hull yields a reduction in viscous resistance.

A Study on the Resistance and Wake Characteristics of a Full Ship Series

  • Rhyu, Seong-Sun;Kim, Hyo-chul
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 1997
  • A series of towing tank tests were carried out for 18 full ship models of high block coefficients. The resistance coefficients and wake distribution at the propeller plane were measured and carefully examined. Regression analysis was employed to find out the relationships with the hull form parameters. Equations for wave resistance coefficient, form factor, and nominal wake are given. A harmonic analysis of measured wake was performed to look into the influence of the local stern shape on the magnitude of fluctuating wake components at three different radii. The amplitude of wake harmonics was also expressed by regression quations. It was found that the regression formulas were very useful in estimating resistance and circumferential wake characteristics of full ship models. It was also considered that the formulas presented in this paper could be utilized in the hull form improvement in a preliminary design.

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Hull Form Development of an AFRAMAX Tanker with a Composite Stern Frameline Concept (복합선미선형 개념에 의한 AFRAMAX형 유조선 선형의 개발)

  • Ho-Chung Kim;Chun-Ju Lee;Su-Hyung Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1991
  • A hull form for an Aframax tanker whore form parameters cover the values of $C_B{\simeq}0.8,\;L/B{\simeq}5.5\;and\;B/d{\simeq}3.5$ has been developed by applying a composite stern frameline concept and its excellent performance has been evaluated through a series of model tests at the Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering. The tests showed that this concept was very much promising in the cases of wide breadth and shallow draught vessels and suitably applicable to the stern frameline shape. For the comparison, a hull form developed by Japanese 'H' yard has been selected and the performances of two hull forms were evaluated by model tests and theoretical calculations. The comparison shows that Daewoo hull form requires less effective power by 10% and less delevered power by 5-6% at both full load and ballast conditions. In addition, it is suggested that Hushes method can give better correlationthan Froude method because the full scale resistance extrapolated by Froude method would be very much optimistic in case of the hull form with very low value of form factor.

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