• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hull form generation

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Comparative analysis among deterministic and stochastic collision damage models for oil tanker and bulk carrier reliability

  • Campanile, A.;Piscopo, V.;Scamardella, A.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2018
  • The incidence of collision damage models on oil tanker and bulk carrier reliability is investigated considering the IACS deterministic model against GOALDS/IMO database statistics for collision events, substantiating the probabilistic model. Statistical properties of hull girder residual strength are determined by Monte Carlo simulation, based on random generation of damage dimensions and a modified form of incremental-iterative method, to account for neutral axis rotation and equilibrium of horizontal bending moment, due to cross-section asymmetry after collision events. Reliability analysis is performed, to investigate the incidence of collision penetration depth and height statistical properties on hull girder sagging/hogging failure probabilities. Besides, the incidence of corrosion on hull girder residual strength and reliability is also discussed, focussing on gross, hull girder net and local net scantlings, respectively. The ISSC double hull oil tanker and single side bulk carrier, assumed as test cases in the ISSC 2012 report, are taken as reference ships.

Conceptual Design of G/T25,000 Class Cruise Ship for Domestic Coastal Voyage in Korea (국내 연안항해용 25,000톤급 크루즈선의 개념 설계)

  • 김동준;진송한;최경식;현범수
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2002
  • From the definition of the cruise ship mission based on the investigation of the customer needs and statistical estimates and to design of the residence area of the cruise ship, in this study a conceptual design of the traditional ship parts (the lower hull) was carried out. for the light weight estimation of the cruise ship, several methods that have been used for commercial ships were evaluated to adapt for the cruise ship, the main particulars of the ship were determined with the light weight estimation and the assumed dead weight. From these main particulars of the ship, the hull form was developed with CFD verification and the general arrangement for the lower hull was achieved. For several loading conditions the intact stability of ship was checked.

A Study on the Interactive Preliminary Hull Form Design by Hull Form Transformation Technique (선형변환 기법에 의한 대화식 초기 선형 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Soon-Sub Lee;Kyu-Yeul Lee;Won-Soo Kang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the development of the interactive hullform transformation program. This program has many hull transformation functions such as main particular transformation, deadrise generation, section characteristic transformation, local transformation and CB, LCB variation, etc. MBASTRANS adopted the GUI(Graphical User Interface) using the OSF/Motif based on the X-Window system and used X-PLOT and GLBAX which are 2 and 3 dimensional graphic libraries, respectively. The interface module cans generate the information of the hullform for the SIKOB package and the hydrodynamic analysis.

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A Basic Research of Air Bubble Locus around the Ship Hull (선체주위 기포거동에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • H.E. Kim;Y.G. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2000
  • A basic research of air bubble locus around the ship hull is performed to know the bubble's behavior which is generated around the hull surface. In this paper. bubble's behavior around the ship hull is calculated and experimented with the variation of bubble size and the location of bubble generation. For the use of the equation for bubble locus, Kawakita's equation which include the effect of bubble buoyancy is adopted. For the numerical simulation. a finite difference method based on the MAC method is used. Also experiments are performed about series 60 hull form at CWC. The results of calculation are compared with those of experiment.

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A Study of Hull Form Generation for Chine Type of Fishing Vessel Using NURBS Method (NURBS 기법을 이용한 Chine Type 어선의 선형생성에 관한 연구)

  • 박제웅;조민철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2001
  • 선형개발에 대한 연구는 주로 대형선박을 기준으로 Bezier, B-spline 그리고 NURBS와 같은 합성곡선생성기법을 이용하여 일반 곡선기법으로는 표현하기 힘든 구상선수나 굴곡이 심한 선미 등을 표현하고 검증하는 것으로 이루어지고 있다. 하지만, 전체 선박의 70%를 차지하고 있는 중소형 어선의 선형에 대한 연구나 기술적인 보고는 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 라운드타입에서 챠인 및 신챠인타입으로 변화해 가는 중소형 어선의 선형을 NURBS기법을 이용하여 표현하고, 전산화하는 프로그램을 개발하였다.

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An Interactive Design System for Construction of Superyacht Profiles based on Freeform Curve Functionality (자유곡선의 모델링기능을 활용한 대화식 수퍼요트 프로파일 설계시스템 개발)

  • Nam, Jong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ham
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2008
  • As a preliminary step to build a complete superyacht hull design program, the development of superyacht profile design system is introduced. The two-dimensional hull profile is decomposed into four local zones depending upon the functionality and connecting continuity of the profile. Characteristics of each zone are investigated and used to generate the model describing the geometric shape of zone using freeform curves. A set of design parameters is derived from the established geometric model. Generation and modification of a model are is by manipulating the chosen parameters. Four zones designed are integrated to form a final profile. An interactive design system performing all the modeling and modification processes is implemented using the graphic user interface system based an Microsoft Foundation Class and OpenCASCADE, a open graphic library. The shapes of the profiles generated by the developed design system are verified with those of built superyachts. The developed design system will be used for the construction of three-dimensional superyacht hull modeling system.

A Development of Data Structure and Mesh Generation Algorithm for Global Ship Analysis Modeling System (선박의 전선해석 모델링 시스템을 위한 자료구조와 요소생성 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim I.I.;Choi J.H.;Jo H.J.;Suh H.W.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2005
  • In the global ship structure and vibration analysis, the FE(finite element) analysis model is required in the early design stage before the 3D CAD model is defined. And the analysis model generation process is a time-consuming job and takes much more time than the engineering work itself. In particular, ship structure has too many associated structural members such as stringers, stiffness and girders etc. These structural members should be satisfied as the constraints in analysis modeling. Therefore it is necessary to support generation of analysis model with satisfying these constraints as an automatic manner. For the effective support of the global ship analysis modeling, a method to generate analysis model using initial design information within ship design process, that hull form offset data and compartment data, is developed. In order to easily handle initial design information and FE model information, flexible data structure is proposed. An automatic quadrilateral mesh generation algorithm using initial design information to satisfy the constraints imposed on the ship structure is also proposed. The proposed data structure and mesh generation algorithm are applied for the various type of vessels for the usability test. Through this test, we have verified the stability and usefulness of this system including mesh generation algorithm.

Development of a Numerical Method for the Evaluation of Ship Resistance and Self-Propulsion Performances (선박의 저항 및 자항성능 해석을 위한 수치기법 개발)

  • Kim, Jin;Park, Il-Ryong;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Van, Suak-Ho;Kim, Yoo-Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2011
  • A RANS(Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes) based numerical method is developed for the evaluation of ship resistance and self-propulsion performances. In the usability aspect of CFD for the hull form design, the field grid around practical hull forms is generated by solving a grid Poisson equation based on the hull surface grid generated from station offsets and centerline profile. A body force technique is introduced to model the effects of the propeller in which the propeller loads are obtained from potential flow analysis using an unsteady lifting surface method. The free surface is captured by using a two-phase level-set method and the realizable $k-{\varepsilon}$ model is used for turbulence closure. The hull attitude in vertical plane, i.e., trim and sinkage, is calculated by using a quasi-steady method and then considered in the computation by translating and rotating the grid system according to the values. For the validation of the proposed method, the numerical results of resistance tests for KCS, KLNG, and KVLCC1 and of self-propulsion test for KCS are compared with experimental data.

A Study on the Resistance Performance of Catamarans with Modified-Reverse Bow (반전형 선수부 형상을 가진 쌍동선 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-jung;Oh, Woo-jun;Kim, Jung-eun;Na, Hyun-ho;Choi, Hong-sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyzed the resistance performance and running attitude of a catamaran by numerical analysis with a conventional bow, which is generally applied, and a reverse, protruding bow. The shape of the reverse bow was compared through numerical analysis and model tests. The reverse bow shape showed an improved wave pattern by shifting the generation position of the forward divergent wave to the aft in comparison with a conventional bow shape. This effect was found to be effective in determining resistance and stable running attitude. The hull resistance improved by about 2.95 %. The comparative numerical analysis and model test for the reverse bow shape completed in this study should be useful for future hull design application.

An Experimental Study on the Optimization of Stern Appendix for New Generation Korean Fishing Vessels (차세대 한국형 어선의 저항성능 최적화를 위한 수조모형시험 연구)

  • Lee, Min Kyung;Kim, Su Jin;Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Inwon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2021
  • Korean coastal fishery suffers from profitability degradation due to a decrease in fisheries resources, pollution in coastal waters, fuel coast increase, and market opening for aquaculture products. The next generation Korean fishing vessel aims at the improvement of energy efficiency, enhancement of crew welfare, and safety. These purposes can be accomplished by adopting a new standard hull form with improved resistance performance and a modernized residence facility on the deck. In order to improve resistance performance, this study attempts to optimize design variables for stern flaps for three kinds of fishing vessels - coastal multi-purpose, coastal trap, and dredged nets. A series of model tests for these fishing vessels was carried out in the towing tank of Pusan National University. The results indicate that for some cases, the stern flap caused the stern trim of the vessel to decrease, leading to the resistance reduction.