• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hull Resistance

Search Result 444, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the Resistance Characteristics of High-Speed Ship in Shallow Water Condition (천수영역에서 고속선박의 저항특성에 대한 연구)

  • 권수연;이영길
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the resistance characteristics of high-speed ship are studied in the region of shallow water condition. For the purpose of this research, model tests in a ship model basin are carried out with an equipment for the satisfaction of shallow water condition, and the computions of wave resistance characteristics and the flow simulations around a ship hull are performed by Michell's thin ship theory and a finite difference method based on MAC scheme, respectively. The calculation results for the resistance and flow characteristics of a ship hull are compared with those from the model tests in deep and shallow water conditions. From the comparison results, it is known that the variation of wave pattern around a ship hull caused by shallow water condition has the most influence to the resistance characteristics of a high-speed ship advancing on shallow water.

Prediction of Residual Resistance Coefficient of Ships using Convolutional Neural Network (합성곱 신경망을 이용한 선박의 잉여저항계수 추정)

  • Kim, Yoo-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Yeon, Seong Mo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.59 no.4
    • /
    • pp.243-250
    • /
    • 2022
  • In the design stage of hull forms, a fast prediction method of resistance performance is needed. In these days, large test matrix of candidate hull forms is tested using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in order to choose the best hull form before the model test. This process requires large computing times and resources. If there is a fast and reliable prediction method for hull form performance, it can be used as the first filter before applying CFD. In this paper, we suggest the offset-based performance prediction method. The hull form geometry information is applied in the form of 2D offset (non-dimensionalized by breadth and draft), and it is studied using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and adapted to the model test results (Residual Resistance Coefficient; CR). Some additional variables which are not included in the offset data such as main dimensions are merged with the offset data in the process. The present model shows better performance comparing with the simple regression models.

A study on the hull form development of the G/T 340ton class high speed fishery patrol ship (G/T 340톤급 고속 어업지도선의 선형개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;이광일
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.221-226
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study was carried out for the hull form development of G/T 340ton class high speed fishery patrol ship by Chosun University at the Circulating Water Channel cooperatively with Korea Maritime Service. Same size of 15knots class fishery patrol ship was selected as a parent form (Model number : CU-015), and modified fore and after body to be suitable for the operation at 20 knots. To minimize the breaking wave in the vicinity of fore body at high speed zone, high bulb nose and slender fore body hull form was chosen as an initial condition. Meanwhile, to ensure the engine room space keeping high resistance-propulsion performance, U-type stern hull form was developed.

  • PDF

Optimization Approach for a Catamaran Hull Using CAESES and STAR-CCM+

  • Yongxing, Zhang;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.272-276
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper presents an optimization process for a catamaran hull form. The entire optimization process was managed using the CAD-CFD integration platform CAESES. The resistance of the demi-hull was simulated in calm water using the CFD solver STAR-CCM+, and an inviscid fluid model was used to reduce the computing time. The Free-Form Deformation (FFD) method was used to make local changes in the bulbous bow. For the optimization of the bulbous bow, the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA)-II was applied, and the optimization variables were the length, breadth, and angle between the bulbous bow and the base line. The Lackenby method was used for global variation of the bow of the hull. Nine hull forms were generated by moving the center of buoyancy while keeping the displacement constant. The optimum bow part was selected by comparing the resistance of the forms. After obtaining the optimum demi-hull, the distance between two demi-hulls was optimized. The results show that the proposed optimization sequence can be used to reduce the resistance of a catamaran in calm water.

A Study on the Resistance Performance and Flow Pattern of High Speed Planing Hull using CFD (전산유체계산을 통한 고속 활주선의 저항성능 및 유동분포 해석)

  • Park, Kyurin;Kim, Dong Jin;Kim, Sun Young;Rhee, Shin Hyung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.56 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-33
    • /
    • 2019
  • Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) is being developed to do maritime survey and maritime surveillance at Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean engineering (KRISO). The goal is that USV should be operated at the maximum speed of 45 knots and it should be operated at sea state 4. Therefore the planing hull of USV should be excellent in resistance performance and manoeuvring performance. It is needed to check its performance using Experimental Fluid Dynamics (EFD), Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) or analytic method before designing the hull. In this study, resistance performance was analyzed by EFD and CFD. EFD with heave and pitch was performed at high speed towing system in Seoul National University. CFD was performed using SNUFOAM based on openFOAM with dynamic mesh to calculate running attitudes. The results of CFD were compared with EFD results. The results of CFD were resistance, running attitudes and wave height. The flow distribution and pressure distribution were also analyzed. The results of numerical resistance was under estimated than EFD. Even though the results of CFD have a slight limitation, it can be successfully used to estimate the resistance performance of planing hull. In addition it can be used as a supplement for EFD results.

A Study on the Initial Hull Form Development and Resistance Performance of a 45 Knots Class High-Speed Craft (45노트급 고속정의 초기선형 개발과 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • KIM JU-NAM;JEONG UH-CHEUL;PARK JE-WOONG;KIM DO-JUNG
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1 s.68
    • /
    • pp.32-36
    • /
    • 2006
  • The initial hull form of a 100 tan, 45 knot class high-speed craft is newly developed. The resistance performances are investigated using a model test at high speed in a circulating water channel. The effect of the initial trim is studied together. Wave patterns are observed to clarify the relationship between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics. It can be found that the initial trim plays a role in increasing the resistance performance above a certain velocity.

Added Resistance and Seakeeping Ability of a Medium-sized Passenger Ship with Gooseneck Bulb (거위목 벌브 형상을 적용한 중형 여객선의 부가저항 및 내항성능)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Ha, Youn-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.290-297
    • /
    • 2015
  • This research is focusing on the added resistance and seakeeping ability of the designed passenger ship with gooseneck bulb(Designed hull) which provide the improvement of resistance performance under calm water condition. By comparing the added resistances and seakeeping abilities of the reference hull and the designed hull form with gooseneck bulb, it is confirmed that there is little difference in the operational comfort and the reduction of ship speed. As a result, the applied gooseneck bulb in this study is verified for the applicability to medium-sized passenger ships with a good resistance performance.

Study on Hull Form Development and Resistance Performance of High Speed Aluminum Leisure Boat (30피트급 고속 알루미늄 레저보트 선형개발과 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kim, Do-Jung;Choi, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2012
  • A 30ft class aluminum leisure boat is newly developed and the resistance performances are investigated by a model test at a high-speed circulating water channel. The effect of a fin attached to the side of the hull is studied at two different displacements. Wave patterns are observed to make clear the relationship between the resistance performance and wave characteristics. It can be found that a chine position at the draft line can have a strong effect on the resistance performance around a certain velocity range.

AUV hull lines optimization with uncertainty parameters based on six sigma reliability design

  • Hou, Yuan hang;Liang, Xiao;Mu, Xu yang
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.499-507
    • /
    • 2018
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV), which are becoming more and more important in ocean exploitation tasks, needs energy conservation urgently when sailing the complex mission path in long time cruise. As hull lines optimization design becomes the key factor, which closely related with resistance, in AUV preliminary design stage, uncertainty parameters need to be considered seriously. In this research, Myring axial symmetry revolution body with parameterized expression is assumed as AUV hull lines, and its travelling resistance is obtained via modified DATCOM formula. The problems of AUV hull lines design for the minimum travelling resistance with uncertain parameters are studied. Based on reliability-based optimization design technology, Design For Six Sigma (DFSS) for high quality level is conducted, and is proved more reliability for the actual environment disturbance.

A study on the Effect of Section Shape and L/B ratio on the Performance of Planing Hull Type High Speed Fishing Vessel (활주선형 고속어선의 단면형상 및 장-폭비와 성능과의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;Lee, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.283-286
    • /
    • 1998
  • For the systematic study on the resistance characteristics of the planing hull, the experimental studies on the correlation between geometrical characteristics of the subject hull forms and their hydrodynamic characteristics are carried out. This study is the first stage to develop the advanced planing hull type fishing boat and involves the followings; -Resistance characteristics for typical four different section types, -Resistance characteristics for different length-beam ratio

  • PDF