• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.101-107
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• 2005

The reason that compulsory removals of a low-quality housing redevelopment such as involuntary or unintentional migration present a problem for urban communities is that whether involuntary movers adapt themselves to their new home has an influence on the urban communities that surround them. Moreover, involuntary emigrants have higher probability of choosing faulty residential areas than voluntary emigrants do. This gives rise to a problem of another residential migration for involuntary movers. In order to solve these problems, there is a need for a new housing policy that enables original residents to come back to their old community. However studies for resettlement had not conducted subjects about housing redevelopment characteristics which influences the involuntary movers directly. Instead personal microscopic characteristics such as statistics of resettlement, the moving distance, the reason of moving, improvement of living environment, had been main subjects of farmer studies. So the purpose of this study is to analyze an analysis of the relationship between resettlement and housing redevelopment characteristics. The data used in this study was obtained at 47 areas designated by Seoul (metropolis) since 1990 for redevelopment. Cluster Analysis Is used for dividing high rate of resettlement with low rate of resettlement and Regression Analysis is used for the analysis of the relationship between resettlement and housing redevelopment characteristics. The results of examining the effects of a redeveloped housing complex on returning residents at 47 areas designated by Seoul (metropolis) since 1990 fur redevelopment are as follows: First, A housing complex with a high returning rate (remove-in rate?) has no state/public land, unauthorized building owners who are in the low-income brackets, and few interested parties such as union members. This is the characteristic of a redeveloped housing complex with a short-period project span. On the contrary, a housing complex that has a low returning rate is crowded by state/public land, and numerous unauthorized building owners, and interested parties. Second, According to the linear regression analysis, among the factors that affect returning residents, 'physical properties(characteristics) of a region', 'population properties within a region', and 'properties of a project span' indicate a negative(-)influence whereas 'properties of a complex density' shows a positive(+) influence. In a nutshell, the more the physical properties, population properties, projectspan properties, the lower the returning rate and the more the complex density properties, the higher the returning rate. In detail, an area with many small land and new/large buildings, a high population, and a long project duration has a low returning rate of original residents while an area holding large capacity and buildings with many number of floors (multiple-storied building) has a high returning rate.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.1109-1115
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• 2012

부동산의 갈등요인을 사전에 제거하여 갈등으로 인한 분쟁을 예방할 수 있는 이론이나 대안이 제시된다면 주택재건축 사업이 원활해 질 것이다. 이러한 분쟁의 원인이 어디에 있고 해결 대안을 사전에 마련하는 것은 의의가 크다. 본 연구는 주택재개발사업이 효율적으로 추진함에 있어서 갈등해소 방안을 분석하고 향 후 재개발사업에 정책적 대안을 제시하고자 하는 것이 목적이다. 주택재건축사업 성공을 위한 갈등 해소 방안에 대한 설문 조사, 신뢰성 분석, 분산 분석을 실시한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 성공적인 주택재건축사업이 되기 위해서는 갈등 해소가 선행되어야 한다. 둘째, 재건축사업의 추진단계를 사업기획단계, 사업시행단계, 사업관리단계, 사업종료단계로 4단계로 분류하여 분석하는 것은 신뢰할 수 있었다. 셋째, 주택재건축사업에서 대안별 갈등 해소 필요성에 대한 분석 결과 조합운영 방안 개선 및 체계화 방안이 대안으로 분석되었다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.49-57
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• 2009

Established redevelopment and reconstruction projects were unified into one law in 2003 when the 'Act of Urban, Residential and Environment Improvement' was enacted. However, the act only focused on the improvement of the physical state of residential environments established by maintenance projects. In order to be effective, the law also needs to improve the nonphysical aspects of the residential environment. While conducting our research and comparing it with past research, we identified the major factors of residential preferences in order to extract and analyze the nonphysical state of residential environments. As a result, we found that social and economic factors are significantly more important to residents than cultural factors. Also, we found that in each district studied the housing preferences were the most important in redevelopment and reconstruction with the exception of Sangdang-Gu (where the community was the most important factor) and Hungduk-Gu (where the social factor was most important). For future purposes, it is necessary to consider the variables according to each location in order to reflect the needs of the residents when building an apartment complex within the redevelopment and reconstruction district.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.61-76
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• 2010

The purpose of this paper is to review relationship between social integration and social capital in the residential redevelopment districts based on the system thinking perspective using causal loop analysis. The results are as follows. First, social exclusion phenomena brings about relative deprivation for rental housing occupants feeling left out and close by area residents. This acts as a motive triggering antisocial activities for the rental housing occupants. Second, rental housing and housing for installment should be mix-developed to improve social exclusion phenomenon issues. Third, increase of creating work program in the relationship between residential redevelopment districts and social capital boosts employments, individual earnings, and local area investments. The conclusion provides some research implications and future research direction.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.243-258
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• 2013

본 연구는 2012년 '도시 및 주거환경정비법' 개정을 통해 시행된 가로주택정비사업의 주요내용을 파악하고, 이에 대한 주민의견을 조사 분석하여 사업 활성화 방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 가로주택정비사업은 기존 가로체계를 유지하며 주거환경을 개선하는 소규모 정비방식으로서 외부자본에 의해 대규모 전면철거방식으로 진행되는 현행 정비사업이 지닌 문제점을 개선하기 위해 도입되었다. 그러나 이 사업에 대한 주민의견은 현 거주주택에 대한 만족, 사업 부담금 마련 어려움, 사업추진 불확실성 등의 이유로 사업반대가 과반수에 달해 우호적이지 못하다. 사업찬성자의 경우도부담 가능한 사업비가 소액인 경우가 대부분이어서 향후 사업의 추진이 낙관적이지 못하다. 하지만 사업비 조달 방식에선 자기지분의 축소, 국민주택기금의 융자 등을 통한 사업비 부담 등 매우 현실적이며 건설적인 자금조달 방안을 수용하고 있으며, 사업비 부담 정도에 대한 전략적 태도 또한 사업추진에 긍정적인 요소로 작용할 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 적정 사업지의 선택, 계층별 사업 유인, 사업부담금 경감, 연계사업 반대자의 우려 해소 등을 가로주택정비사업의 활성화 방안으로 제시하였다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.113-120
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• 2011

The primary purpose of this study is to suggest policy directions for redevelopment project based on analysis of residents' perception on needs and reasons of redevelopment, and development type in old settlements in Daegu Metropolitan City. The main findings are follows. First, the study area is short of public space such as road and parks, occupied by old single detached houses with small parcel. The living environment of the area consist with many 20 years or older two story houses is very poor. Second, most of residents (58.5%) consider economic factors or cheaper rent more serious than other factors such as convenience, amenity, and education facilities. Third, residents want new housing construction even though explanatory power of trash collection, bad smells, privacy is very high in residents' satisfaction. Fourth, most of residents (88.8%) agree redevelopment and show strong preference to high-density apartment construction through demolish-and-development type of redevelopment approach. They are willing to agree the parcellevel redevelopment if governments provides economic supports and temporary settlements. This finding suggests very important policy implications for current government efforts to improve living environment.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2011

This study aims to analyze the on-site improvement area of residential environment improvement project based on research results derived from the on-site and questionnaire survey in case of Daegu. The main findings are as follows. First, residents complain about delay of project completion because a long time has been passed after on-site improvement area was designated. Experts and government officials agree that a new method of development is required. Second, future development should discriminate on-site improvement area according to its level of project completion. The area should be classified into project completion areas and on-going area, and new methods, such as redevelopment, apartment-housing construction method, should be allowed. Third, for better management of on-site improvement area, laws and regulations must be ready and government's will for improvement is crucial.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.81-90
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• 1997

The 1960s is a transitional era in the history of architecture. The Byker housing redevelopment project well reflects this situation, and is a good example of materialization of social pluralism and expressional needs of a community. Therefore it was investigated in order to see its meanings in the history of mass housing in the Western countries. The conclusions are as follows: It is the first large-scale project where the concept of user participation was sucessfully realized; It suggested various tools of desirable design methodology; It made a paradigmatic change from modernism to post-modernism in the history of contemporary mass housing projects.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.79-87
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• 2011

In this study, we investigated the effect of carbon sequestration and sink on the environmental impact assessment of a housing redevelopment project. Through the case study, we found that the amount of carbon sequestration and sink increased with the increase of the area of park and green space and, furthermore, the amount of carbon emission decreased slightly with implementation of district heating and renewable energy. Therefore, it is necessary for its land use plan to be established to minimize the amount of net carbon emission, taking account of both the amount of present carbon emission and the amount of the future carbon sink, sequestration, and emission.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.497-501
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• 2013

An important decision-making element for the success of housing redevelopment projects is a prediction of the profitability of redevelopment. Risk factors influencing profitability were deduced through a review of the literature about profitability and a risk analysis developed by a survey of maintenance projects. In addition, a profitability prediction depending on the analysis of risk factors is necessary to judge the business feasibility of a project in the planning stages. A profitability prediction model of management and disposal method, which is calculated by proportional rate and which helps estimate contributions to profitability, is proposed to prevent difficulties in business development. The proposed model has the potential to prevent interruptions, reduce the length of projects, generate cost savings, and enable rational decision-making during the project period by allowing a judgment of profitability at the planning stage.