• Title/Summary/Keyword: Housing Performance

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A Study on Investigating Actual State of Operation of Building Integrated Photovoltaic for the Spread of BIPV (건축물에 적용된 태양광발전시스템의 운전실태 조사 및 보급 확대에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Joon;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2005
  • Today, the need for alternative energy has increased due to the global environmental problems and energy depletion. In order to solve a global environmental matter and an energy issue simultaneously, the application of the renewable energies in building has been constantly demanded. therefore, we must develop new energy resources that are abundant and provide substitutes for fossil fuels and we must study the application method of the renewable energies in building. Among renewable energies, the solar energy(photovoltaic system) is clean, inexhaustible, and available everywhere in the world and is judged to have the application possibility in building. Daegu city has a plan of putting a photovoltaic system on large buildings. For instance, EXCO, exhibition and convention building, and dormitory in Kyungpook National University, Dongho elementary school, Osan building in Keimyung University, Young korea academy in Daegu, are on the process of having a photovoltaic system. Therefore a study on the performance of photovoltaic system is important for the system design and maintenance. this paper describes the first invest cost, and performance test of the 95kW utility-interactive photovoltaic power system.

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An Experimental Study on Load Transfer Capacity for the Planar Joints between Existing and New Slab to Extend an Area of Remodelling apartment (리모델링 아파트의 평면확장시 신/구 슬래브 접합부의 횡방향 하중전달 능력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Ho;Kim, Seung-Hun;You, Young-Chan;Choi, Ki-Sun;Kang, In-Seok;Chung, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2006
  • In general, post-installed dowel bars are used as a shear connector to ensure the composite actions between new slabs and existing slabs in an apartment remodelling constructions expecially for enlarging the interior space outward the existing buildings. But, it has not been checked that the connection performance between existing and new slab is satisfactory not only for the structural safety condition but also the for serviceability and dwelling requirements. In this research, an experimental works were presented to evaluate the load transfer capacity for the planar joints between existing and new slab. The existing slabs were obtained from the existing apartment housing which will be demolished, and were retrofitted with carbon fiber plate. Test results showed that the planar joints with post-installed dowel bars behaved in full composite modes until ultimate capacity of test specimens, so sufficient ultimate and serviceability performance are confirmed.

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A Study on the Bending Performance of Structural Size Lumbers Using the ANSYS (ANSYS를 이용한 실대재의 휨특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2011
  • In our country, domestic species can not be used as a structural member because we have not yet grading system. So, to utilize as a basic data of grading system, bending test and numerical modelling on structural member were conducted in this study. 35 of Douglas-fir, 2" ${\times}$ 6", span 2.4 m were tested for the bending properties, and Ansys software was used to analyze the numerical modelling on the structural members. The data of knots were inspected and applied in numerical modelling. To obtain the accuracy of analysis, nonlinear numerical analysis was carried out instead of linear numerical analysis. Ultimate load had a wide range from 4883N to 11,738 N, and maximum deformation also had a range from 26 mm to 68 mm. Average of ultimate load was 8,616 N, and that of maximum deformation was 48 mm. The distinctive features of failure types were simple tension type and cross-grain tension type. Ulitmate load and maximum deformation from numerical modelling were 7,504 N and 37 mm. The numerical modelling drawn by this study is available to all species, and reasonable prediction on the bending performance is possible with only some material properties.

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DC link Ripple Voltage Compensation of a Single-phase Grid-Connected PV System (단상 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템의 직류링크 맥동전압 보상)

  • Lee, Jae-Geun;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.377-387
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    • 2012
  • A single-phase grid-connected PV system is known as suitable for housing of less than 3 kW. The DC link voltage in a single-phase PV system has necessarily twice component of fundamental wave. It makes high THD in the grid current. According to the problem, power quality is lower. Many engineers have studied about this problem. The most simple method is to use low pass filter on DC link voltage control. However it is affected by DC link voltage control bandwidth. If cutoff frequency is reduced to increase the performance of low pass filter, it also lowers DC link voltage control bandwidth. Second method is using band stop filter, it works good on steady state but not good on transient state. This paper proposes the new method for removing ripple voltage to get an exact current reference. It improves the responses on steady state and transient state. The performance was verified through computer simulation using MATLAB and actual experiments.

Design and Reliability Analysis of the Through Bulkhead Initiation Module for Arm-Fire-Device(AFD) (점화안전장치용 격벽 착화모듈 설계 및 신뢰도 분석)

  • Jang, Seung-Gyo;Cha, Hong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2008
  • A Through Bulkhead Initiation Module(TBIM) has been designed which guarantees the seal property without using O-ring. The TBIM works as the shock wave generated by a donor charge transmits to the acceptor charge. The structural safety of TBIM housing has been calculated via modeling analysis, and the ignition performance has been proved by 10 cc closed bomb test. The reliability analysis has been made using Probit method on the base of performance test results. According to the reliability analysis the bulkhead thickness of TBIM which is the most important design parameter has been determined.

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An Analysis of Performance Assessment Factors of Indoor Environmental Quality in Multi-Family Housing Using Post Occupancy Evaluation (거주후 평가를 통한 공동주택의 실내환경 성능평가요소 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Si-Nae;Park, Jin-Chul;Rhee, Eon-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the major factors of indoor environment that affect the satisfaction of the occupancy in multi-family residential buildings. The results of this study can contribute to improving the comfort of the residents effectively as they are applied preferentially at the design and construction stages. The indoor environment factors investigated for the analysis included thermal, light, air and the acoustic environment. The individual factors were derived from the 'indoor environment' assessment indices of the green building certificate systems of various countries. Based on these, a questionnaire was prepared to conduct the Post Occupancy Evaluation. The survey results were statistically analyzed.

Evaluation of Condensation Resistance of Steel Stud Wall Corner Details in Modular Buildings (스틸 스터드 모듈러 건축물 접합부위의 결로방지성능 개선방안 평가)

  • Oh, Ji Hyun;Yang, Si Won;Cho, Bong Ho;Kim, Sun Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • Modular systems are widely used in various building types including housing, dormitory, and barracks. Steel studs have many advantages over other materials as construction components of modular buildings in terms of seismic performance, durability and maintenance. However, steel stud modular systems also have weakness in condensation resistance due to high thermal conductivity of steel. The purpose of this study is to investigate the condensation resistance of steel stud wall corner details in modular buildings by thermal simulation. The condensation resistance was evaluated by temperature difference ratio according to ISO 13788. The result showed that there was little difference between the alternatives of adding cavity and insulation. Separation of interstitial steel studs showed outstanding effect on the improvement of temperature difference ratio.

The Design and Test of the Electronic Arm Fire Device Circuit (전자식 점화안전장치 회로부 설계 및 검증)

  • Gim, Hakseong;Hwang, Jung-Min;Jang, Seung-gyo;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Hwang, Dae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes about the circuit design and test of the electronic Arm Fire Device. Electronic arm fire device consists of igniter, circuit and housing case and it operates without the actuator such as torque motor or solenoid. A high-voltage DC-DC converter was used to generate the voltage for initiating the LEEFI(Low Energy Exploding Foil Initiator). The MEMS switch was used to detect the acceleration that occurs when missile is launched, and the circuit was designed considering the size, performance, and specification of the electronic devices. The performance test was conducted to verify the designed circuit and we confirmed that it operates well.

A Study on the Improvement of Interest Support Program for Activating Green Remodeling Business (그린리모델링 사업 활성화를 위한 민간 이자지원사업 개선연구)

  • Yoo, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Geon;Kim, Bong-Joo;Bang, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive priority improvement items through business expansion and efficient implementation for green remodeling business operator in order to enhance the activating of green remodeling business in a long-term perspective. For this purpose, survey of 128 business operator respondent is conducted based on 13 items. Also, priority improvements items were derived based on the results of the survey by using IPA(Importance Performance Analysis) techniques. As a result, In order to revitalize the green remodeling, it is necessary to induce market participation motivation through monetary profit. Additionally, The management of green remodeling business operator and the opinions of owners should be reviewed. In the future, the items that reflect the views of business operator and owners will be investigated and further research on improvements for expanding green remodeling 'interest subsidies on existing private buildings will be conducted.

Gravity Compensation Techniques for Enhancing Optical Performance in Satellite Multi-band Optical Sensor (위성용 다중대역광학센서의 광학 성능 향상을 위한 자중보상기법)

  • Do-hee Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2024
  • This paper discusses a gravity compensation technique designed to reduce wavefront error caused by gravity during the assembly and alignment of satellite multi-band optical sensor. For this study, the wavefront error caused by gravity was analyzed for the opto-mechanical structure of multi-band optical sensor. Wavefront error, an indicator of optical performance, was computed by using the displacements of optics calculated through structural analysis and optical sensitivity calculated through optical analysis. Since the calculated wavefront error caused by gravity exceeded the allocated budget, the gravity compensation technique was required. This compensation technique reduces wavefront error effectively by applying the compensation load to the appropriate position of the housing tube. This method successfully meets the wavefront error budget for all bands. In the future, a gravity compensation equipment applying this technique will be manufactured and used for assembly and alignment of multi-band optical sensor.