• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.508-518
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• 2011

정비사업에 있어서 사업시행자가 사업을 시행하기 위해서는, 사업구역 내 부동산을 직접 취득 하거나 소유자들로부터 사업시행에 대한 동의를 받아야만 한다. 주택재건축사업의 경우 조합과 미동의자 사이에 부동산에 대한 협의가 이루어지지 아니할 때 원활한 사업진행을 위해 매도청구제도가 사용된다. 그러나 매도청구권 행사 절차에 대한 규정이 명확하지 않아 재건축사업의 이해관계자들 간의 분쟁이 다발하고 있으며, 이러한 법적분쟁은 사업기간 연장 및 사업비용 증가와 같은 재정적 문제로 직결 되며, 극단적인 경우에는 사업성이 상실되어 재건축사업을 포기해야 하는 사태를 유발하기도 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 매도청구권의 행사 절차와 관련된 법적분쟁에 있어서의 판례 및 실제 재건축 사업 사례를 살펴보고, 재건축사업의 이해관계자들에게 설문조사를 실시하여, 이해관계자 입장별 인식의 차이 및 매도청구권 행사 절차의 문제점을 도출한다. 그 결과를 바탕으로 이해관계자 다수가 원하는 매도청구권제도의 개선 방안을 제시함으로써, 법적 분쟁을 미연에 방지하여, 재건축 사업의 성공에 일조하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.133-146
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• 2014

This study aims to analyze the changes of adjacent residential area after the restoration of covered urban streams in seoul. The changes of adjacent residential area after restoration were analyzed by changes of land using, urban structure, individual lot of land and architecture to investigate relationship of the urban stream and residential change. The result as follows: the first one is the change of land use and urban structure in adjacent residential area. This change of infrastructure through stream restoration has transformed land use and urban structure in adjacent residential area. Secondly, there is the changes of the individual lot of land. It seemed that new development by combined lots would be concentrated in stream-side blocks. But, the changes of lots such as combining or dividing lots tend to be concentrated in stream-side, main road and main streets. In stream-side, commercial function of land use has changed to residential one which has restored streams landscape by transformation of lots use without changes of ownership-lots. Finally, there is the change of architecture. It turned out new building in adjacent residential area is similar to general development. However, new building in streamside is related to direction of stream. In addition, remodeling and expansion tend to change in commercial buildings on stream-side bridges of corner lots intensively. As a result, it is related to expectation of architectural activation and improvement of sidewalk environment by stream restoration.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2017

Using data from the 2015 Korea Welfare Panel Study, we examined the predictors of psychological well-being (life satisfaction and depression) of single elderly people living alone across development stages (young-old, mid-old, and old-old) and suggested implications for elderly policy. For this purpose, we selected 1,364 elderly people who lived alone but preserved their family relationships, and were 65 years of age or older. Separate analyses were conducted for the three groups of single elderly people living alone. Overall, the psychological well-being of single elderly people living alone was higher than moderate level, and they were generally satisfied with their everyday lives and less depressed. However, there were group differences: the young-old group was more satisfied than the old-old group with in their everyday lives and less depressed than the mid-old and old-old groups. In the young-old group, life satisfaction was significantly associated with subjective health, non-physical conflict with family, disposal income, house ownership, dietary deficiency, cost of living, and public pension. In addition, depression was significantly associated with subjective health, non-physical conflict with family, dietary deficiency, and physical conflict with family. In the mid-old group, life satisfaction was significantly associated with subjective health, housing non-physical conflict with family, disposal income, and dietary deficiency. Depression was significantly associated with subjective health, housing deficiency. In the old-old group, life satisfaction was significantly associated with subjective health and non-physical conflict with family. Depression was significantly associated with subjective health. Therefore, 'health'and 'family'are important key concepts to consider when making elderly policy.

• Architectural research
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.149-156
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• 2014

This research is designed to identify factors that affect life satisfaction of the Korean elderly by studying residential environments and individual personalities as independent variables, and life satisfaction of the elderly as a dependent variable. It also includes emotional and instrumental support to describe relations between variables as mediating variables. It utilizes a questionnaire survey as its research method and studies those aged 65 and over living in urban, suburban and rural areas. In addition, regression and path analysis is used to identify casual links between different variables. The results are as follows: (1) Direct factors that impact emotional support are home ownership (direct effect= -.18) and transportation services (.15). That is, those who own their home and have easy access to public transpiration show increased levels of emotional support. (2) Direct factors that affect instrumental support are economic status (direct effect= .311) and living arrangement (.17). In other words, those who are financially stable and live with their children have more instrumental support. (3) Factors linked directly to life satisfaction of the elderly are their age (direct effect= -.10), health status (.19), economic status (.25), region of living (.22) and housing type (.19). (4) Among the mediating variables, emotional support has direct effect (.45) while instrumental support has indirect effect (.16).

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.349-353
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• 2008

With the development of the internet and the spread of 'digital home', the communities in cyber space have been especially revitalized since the information-oriented society. Apartment houses provided networks that are well equipped with internet websites, which build up the houses as a virtual space unit. This study attempted to conducted the questionnaire research for apartment occupants in order to investigate their recognition of and participation in the virtual community and demand for the classified contents The results are as follows. 1) First of all, some easy-access programs are necessary to be groped while aggressive promotional strategies for virtual community that create interests of residents are required to make progress to increase the participation for virtual community 2) 'Gender', 'the form of ownership' and 'level of using the Internet' show significant differences in the case of 'needs in the like-minded people's association', the participation of residents that is induced by both online and offline can cause positive effects on community activity 3) Needs in community enrichment are generally high so that various contents development related to those are necessary. 4) Effects of virtual community on the residential community are on the whole affirmative.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제41권4호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2003

This study was carried out to examine the status of Kimchi preparation, number of side dish and breakfast type of some houses in Yosu, Chonnam area. The survey was conducted from October to November, 2000 using a questionnaire. The results are as follows. The majority of monthly income of household was 1∼2 million won (50.1％). The highest family composition os couple and children with 75.6% and the highest number of family member was 3∼4 with 57.0%. The highest type of housing was an apartment with 67.1% while its ownership was, the highest in self-own with 69.9%. The 65.6% of respondants prepared Kimchi at home and the next was from the parent's home. The numbers of side dishes except Kimchi for each meal were 3∼4(63.2%). The major food of breakfast was boiled rice(86.7%). With decreasing age and family numbers and increasing level of education and income, the percent of boiled rice was lower whereas the percent of bread was higher.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.219-235
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• 1992

This study attempted to examine a theoretical framework which synthesizes risk attitude, type of investment management and investment behavior and to provide the specific investment strategy by analysing several variables which have effect upon the investment behavior. The results of this research were as follow : 1. Risk attitude had significant differences by the variabels such as age, sex, education, income and debt/asset ratio. Also the type of investment management was influenced significantly by the variables such as age, education, occupation, income, total asset, debt/asset ratio, achievement motivation and risk attitude. The ratio of risky asset holdings was affected by the variabels such as age, education, occupation, housing ownership, income, total asset, debt/asset ratio, achievement motivation, risk attitude and type of investment management. 2. Among several variables affecting the ratio of risky asset holding risk attitude, education, type of investment management, debt/asset ratio and achievement motivation had direct effect on it. Besides age had indirect effect through risk attitude and age, achievement motivation and risk attitude had indirect effect through the type of investment management. 3. The results of this study showed that causal relation between input, throughput and output can be applied to household's investment behavior and the concept of risk or risk attitude can be applied to other fields except household's investment. Also it could be attributed to provide the investment strategy for improving level of household's financial well-being.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.447-462
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• 2021

In insurance, the surrender rate is an important variable that threatens the sustainability of insurers and determines the profitability of the contract. Unlike other actuarial assumptions that determine the cash flow of an insurance contract, however, it is characterized by endogenous variables such as people's economic, social, and subjective decisions. Therefore, a microscopic approach is required to identify and analyze the factors that determine the lapse rate. Specifically, micro-level characteristics including the individual, demographic, microeconomic, and household characteristics of policyholders are necessary for the analysis. In this study, we select panel survey data of Korean Retirement Income Study (KReIS) with many diverse dimensions to determine which variables have a decisive effect on the lapse and apply the lasso regularized regression model to analyze it empirically. As the data contain many missing values, they are imputed using the random forest method. Among the household variables, we find that the non-existence of old dependents, the existence of young dependents, and employed family members increase the surrender rate. Among the individual variables, divorce, non-urban residential areas, apartment type of housing, non-ownership of homes, and bad relationship with siblings increase the lapse rate. Finally, among the financial variables, low income, low expenditure, the existence of children that incur child care expenditure, not expecting to bequest from spouse, not holding public health insurance, and expecting to benefit from a retirement pension increase the lapse rate. Some of these findings are consistent with those in the literature.

• 한국인구학
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.171-194
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• 2003

한국 사회에서 출생지는 개인의 주거복지에 어떤 영향을 미치는가\ulcorner 본 연구에서는 서울에 거주하는 주민들을 출신지역별로 구분하여 편향적인 지역정책과 사회적 편견에 따른 자가소유 비율 차이를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 센서스 미시자료(2% 표본)를 이용하여 자가소유 모형을 정립하였고, 주거선택 및 해체기법의 적용에 따른 출신지역별 자가소유비율 차이를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 분석결과 서울에 거주하고 있는 강원 및 호남출신 가구가 다른 지역 출신자들보다 불균형적으로 낮은 주택소유 비율을 점하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 자가비율의 차이에 대한 분석에 있어서 영남출신 가구와 강원출신 가구의 자가소유 격차는 대부분 인적자본의 특성 격차(endowment differences)에 기인하는 것으로 분석되었으나, 영남출신과 호남출신의 가구의 비율차이는 모형에서 통제되지 못한 변인들(사회적 차별과 편견, 기타)에 의해 설명되는 잔차 격차(residual differences)에 의한 설명이 더욱 많은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 사회적 차별을 완화할 정책의 필요성과 향후 연구의 필요성을 제안하고 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.1-24
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Engel coefficient, Angel coefficient and Schwabe index influencing Household head's life satisfaction. For this study, the data from the 8th analysis of the 2013 Korea Welfare Panel Survey conducted by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs were used. For the sample, 903 male Household heads with children under the age of 18, were selected. For statistical analysis, SPSS program (Ver. 21.0) was used. And for statistical methods, frequency and percentile, mean and standard deviation, Pearson's correlation, one way analysis of variance, Duncan's multiple range tests, multiple regression analysis were used. The findings are as follows. First, as a results of analyzing the food costs, education costs and housing costs depending on Income Quintile, the food costs and education costs in the 5th Income Quintile compared with other Income Quintile, were highest. Also, the highest housing cost was in the 2nd Income Quintile, while the least housing cost was in the 1st Income Quintile. Second, by analyzing the differences of Engel coefficient, Angel coefficient and Schwabe index according to Income Quintile, the results show that Engel coefficient and Schwabe index decreases as Income Quintile increases, and Angel coefficient increases as Income Quintile becomes higher. Third, the level of HH's life satisfaction according to Income Quintile, 1st Income Quintile, 2nd Income Quintile, 4th Income Quintile, 3rd Income Quintile, 5th Income Quintile in order, increased. Fourth, as the result of analyzing the influence of Variables related to household and demographics about Engel coefficient, Angel coefficient and Schwabe index, it was shown that the variables effecting Engel coefficient, Angel coefficient, and Schwabe index are age, occupations, Number of workers, House ownership, Income Quintile. Fifth, As a result of analyzing the Variables effecting life satisfaction, especially while Schwabe index is not that significant, Engel coefficient and Angel coefficient are shown to have a significant influence. Therefore, the influence of Food costs and education costs can be confirmed.