• Title/Summary/Keyword: Housing Conditions

Search Result 860, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Characteristic of the Thermal Environment in the Cooling System at the Apartment (공동주택 거실의 냉방방식에 따른 열환경 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이무진
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-120
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of the thermal environment created by the cooling system at the apartment that combines the forced convection cooling(the system reducing humidity from room) with the floor cooling radiation which uses the floor panel from floor heating system, a general residential heating system in Korea. In this study, the combined cooling system in which air supply, spurt temperature difference and interior draft are reduced, is compared with the existing forced convection cooling system. To identify the effect of the comparison concretely, a comparative experiment is carried out on tour conditions, ie, convection cooling, floor radiation convection cooling and floor radiation cooling. Through it the characteristical thermal environment formed within the model room is analyzed, and the conveying system of compressed floor chill and condensation problem are reviewed.

  • PDF

Mother's perception for the importance of selected criteria of day care center according to the demographic characteristics (사회인구학적 변인에 따른 어머니의 보육시설 선택기준에 대한 중요도)

  • 안지연
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.139-153
    • /
    • 1995
  • The primary goals of this study were to find out how is the mother's perception for the importance of criteria when choosing day care center, and to examine how different there are according to the demographic characteristics, futhemore to investigate how different the importance of criteria when mothers choose an ideal day care center are given the present situation, when mother choose day care center are according to the related variables. The major results of this research are shown as follow: 1. Generally, there was significant differences in the mother's perception for the importance of quality criteria of day care center according to the demongraphic characteristics. 2. There were statistically significant differences in the importance of criteria when mothers choose day care center in 2 conditions: 1) given the present situation(income, trasportation, location of workplace etc.). when mothers choose day care center 2) when mothers choose an ideal day care center regardless of the present situation) according to several demographic variables.

  • PDF

A Survey Study on the Utilization of Welfare Facilities for the Aged in Apartment complex (아파트단지 내 노인복지시설의 이용실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • 정사희;김상호
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2000
  • Our country, korea, has become the aged society in 2000. Thus, the problem of the old assumes an aspect of wide scope and variety, and it becomes a social problem. the world does its utmost to settle the welfare of the old, and international action plan and UN principle for the old have been established in recent years. keeping pace with this trend, our country carries forward a middle and long term plan of welfare of the old. However, facilities for the old in apartment complexes are established not in a level of the welfare of the old, but in a level of relief work or the protection of the old. Therefore this study suggests a series of reform measures of the facilities for the old and the direction of the plan of welfare facilities for the old, by studying the present situation and actual conditions of facilities in apartment complexes.

  • PDF

A Study on Planning Factors of Living Environment by Characteristics of the Elderly (老人의 諸特性에 따른 住居環境計劃因子에 관한 硏究)

  • ByungLeeHeo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, various characteristics-physiological, psychological and social peculiarities \ulcorner of the elderly are analyzed. Then planning factors of living environment are studied to grope directions on design of living spaces for the aged in the future, which is pertinent to their needs.The peculiar properties of the elderly are analyzed and planning factors of architectural spaces are studied by referring to sundry records from many branch \ulcorner gerontology, medical science, psychology, sociology, etc. \ulcorner of knowledge. In planning house for the aged, we have to consider their physiological, psychological, social characteristics and build many types of living spaces in order to meet their special needs in mind, to maintain their living styles. because their personalities, human relations, living patterns, and so forth have been formd individually for a long period of time and their present conditions are different respectively.

  • PDF

A Basic Study on the Solution of Maintenance Problems for the Improvement Residential Satisfaction in Apartment House (거주자 중심의 공동주택 주거만족도 향상을 위한 유지관리 문제점 개선방안에 관한 기초연구)

  • Jung, Jung-hee;Byun, Jeong-Yoon;Seo, Hee-Chang;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.345-346
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Korean construction market and housing policy have been increasingly focusing on supplier. As opposed to houses in private areas, Apartment House using the common infrastructure such as elevators, electrical facilities, heating system and hot water supply system need joint management. Their management usually depends on the resident cooperation or outsourcing. On this study, I investigated the level of satisfaction of Apartment House residents and its managing personnel, the conditions of its management, and analysed the important factors which influence the degree of residence satisfaction with respect to its maintenance and management.

  • PDF

A Study on The Energy Conservation System in House for reducing the Environmental Load (환경부하 저감을 위한 주택의 에너지절약 시스템에 관한 연구 -소형코제너레이션시스템과 태양광발전시스템을 적용한 성능평가-)

  • 정진현
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.159-169
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was examined the energy conservation and the environmental value through the computer simulation employing the micro cogeneration system and the photovoltaic power generation system in house. The results of this study were as follows:1. In case of the micro cogeneration system. With the conditions of 'the electric produced by the micro cogeneration system was not sold to the electric power company', 'control quantity of commercial power supply was 10%' , 'operating time was 6 hour', 'minimum load rate of generator was 50%', and 'having a storage tank', the micro cogeneration system was superior compare to the comparative system in 2.4% of the energy conservation and 4.18% of the environmental value. 2. In case of the photovoltaic power generation system. 1) The 66.9% of total generated electric power from the photovoltaic power system was sold to the electric power company. That is, it could help to preserve the electric power from commercial power supply.2) There is a possibility of cutting the fair rate of electric power.

  • PDF

Types and Characteristics in Design of Public Buildings in Korean Traditional Styles - Based on the Examples in Gwangju Metrorolitan City and South Jeolla Province, Korea - (한옥형 공공건축물의 계획유형과 디자인 특성 - 광주·전남 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.101-110
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study is to suggest design types and to identify design characteristics of traditional style public buildings. Since the types of such buildings became very diverse recently, proper classification criteria is essential for future design and evaluation. The demand for such buildings is continuously increasing, but the types of design is very varied; thus it seems important to identify the present design conditions, and to be able to suggest desirable directions for better designs. The research analyzes 31 examples of public buildings in Gwangju Metropolitan City and South Jeolla Province, where there are large number of traditional style public buildings than anywhere else in Korea, and tried to analyzed site plan, elevation, space, details and organizes Design types. This study can help to roughly identify the problems of existing design as well as to suggest improvements in the future design.

A Study on the Process of the Housing by User's Participation - A case of Hakmaeul in Taebaek City - (이용자(利用者) 참여(參與)에 의한 주택단지(住宅團地)의 건축과정(建築過程) 연구(硏究) - 태백시 학마을을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Oh, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2006
  • There are some studies about user's participation to reflect their desire and value on the planning of house by this time. These were constitution of unit space focused on the apartments, which is mostly theoretical. In architectural planning process, it takes time for continuous discussion and revision between architects and users. Also changes of plan must of necessity be so because of in or outside conditions. So, user's participation has its meaning that they take part in each step and portion of process faithfully on whole architectural processes. In this case, tenants of single houses were decided and they already buy building site and lay out rules jointly. With this circumstance I've researched a kind of test the reflection on various desires and its acceptance in each steps through completion of a construction work, which is based on their participation.

  • PDF

Improvement Guidelines for the Utilization of the Balcony Space in Apartment (아파트 규모별 발코니공간의 개선방향에 관한 연구)

  • 최세미;이지순;윤정숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-39
    • /
    • 2001
  • Even though the balcony in apartment is considered as a necessary space rather than a supplementary one nowadays, we still have many problems in balcony. The utilization of balcony space in our daily lives are as follows: Laundry, Storage, Indoor gardening, Exercise, Hobby activities etc. Despite of these various functions of balcony, balconies were designed without taking them into consideration. Therefore balcony spaces are not functional and the lines of flow get more complicated. Until now, the studies of balcony were simply done on the utilizing pattern and the satisfaction degree of residents, not on connections between balcony location and utilizing pattern. Thus, the purpose of this study is to provide improvement guidelines for the utilization of the balcony space in apartment by examining the present conditions and multiple needs.

  • PDF

Re - setting up of Dwelling Space based on the Conditions of Furniture Possession - With relevance to analysis of dwelling - behavior territories - (가구의 소유에 따른 주공간의 재구성 - 주행위영역의 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • WonDeogCho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-68
    • /
    • 1991
  • This study is concerned with the functions of dwelling space effected by the tendency that the number of furniture in the household has increased in recent years. The functions of dwelling space were grasped on the basis of dwelling - behavior tenitories. The possession of furniture was surveyed In 144 units of apartment house. Observation with questionnaire was carried out through pilot and main survey. 1) The dwelling - behavior territories of Anbang, Living Room and D.K. each were classified into 4 kinds. These territories were assorted into two categories ; first, the similar territories were integrated and specific various territories formatted, second, new kind dwelling spaces were required2) Accordingly, Anbang have to be re - setted up Anbang and storage, Living Room and D.K. re - setted up L.D.K. and Utility. In this way, it coudld be possible, that creative reasonable space were formated for more satisfactory. Therefore relationships between furniture possession and the usage of dwelling spaces wre identified.

  • PDF