• 제목/요약/키워드: Houses

검색결과 2,887건 처리시간 0.031초

말레이시아 반도(半島) 지역 전통주거건축의 일반적 형식과 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the Styles and the Characteristics of the Traditional Houses in Malay Peninsular)

  • 권태호;박순관
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to understand and explain the traditional housing-culture in South East Asia, focused on the traditional Malay houses. The research objectives are : 1) to obtain informations related to the traditional Malay houses in West Malaysia. 2) to survey the traditional Malay houses in the selected area. 3) to understand their characteristics. It is expected that the traditional Malay houses were a major focal point of traditional Malay village society. The Malay houses provided the basic needs of shelter to the villagers. They were designed and built by villagers themselves, thus, manifestation of the creative and aesthetic skills of the community. Further, these houses reflect those factors including climate, geographical features, history of the region.

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캐나다 루밍하우스의 계획기준과 관리제도 특성 분석 (Characteristics of Managing System and Planning Guidelines for Rooming House in Canada)

  • 변나향;강준경
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2018
  • The number of share houses has increased in Korea, and social recognition of this type of housing is also growing. In order to review current conditions and housing systems for share houses, an analysis of rooming house, a type of share house that is built overseas, was carried out. This study focused on studying rooming houses of Canada. Residents occupy in rooms and share common spaces with other tenants in rooming houses. The purpose of this research is to study planning guidelines, systems, operation management of rooming houses and the process and role of public and citizen participation. Based on characteristics of planning guidelines and operation management for rooming houses, implications which can be used for setting institutional and planning foundations for share houses in Korea have been presented through this research.

빈집발생의 유형과 발생에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 인천광역시 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Classification and Causative Factor of Vacant Houses - Focused on the Incheon Metropolitan City -)

  • 임창일;나인수
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2020
  • The vacant houses commonly observed in urban aging are considered to be representative signs of urban decline. Vacant houses are themselves vulnerable to security, and in particular, they are exposed to disasters due to poor management, which can accelerate the decline of the area. This study is to classify the area and analyze the causes and characteristics of the occurrence of vacant houses by type based on the data through the survey on the vacant houses in Incheon. This research analyze vacant house data survey so to characterized and categorized types of vacant houses. The criteria of vacant houses analysis are population density, population growth, aging extent. In conclusion there are four types of region in Incheon area according to housing types, hazard classes, building age and building areas. Type A is inner city, type B is mixed, type C is expandable and type D is unsular types.

건축의례를 통해 본 전통주거의 공간구조와 의미에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Structure and the Meaning of the Korean Traditional Houses through the Building Rites)

  • 정영철
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2001
  • There were the rites and customs in building of the traditional houses. The purpose of this study is to search the meaning of the building rites, and to search the spatial structure and meaning of the traditional houses through the rites as establishing the true dwelling. The traditional houses show the oppositional structure of the sacred and profane through the rites and customs of the building as the communication with the gods and men. The traditional houses are the center of which the gods of four sides defined and have the cardinal points and vertical axis which has the mythical and symbolic meaning.

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전통적(傳統的) 주거(住居)에서의 공간사용(空間使用)과 구성(構成)에 대한 한(韓).일(日)간의 비교(比較)(1) -강호시대(江戶時代) 무가(武家) 주택(住宅)의 공간적(空間的) 특질(特質)- (DISTINTION OF SPACE USE AND ORGANIZATION OF TRADITIONAL HOUSES IN KOREA AND JAPAN(1) -SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WARRIOR HOUSES IN EDO PERIOD-)

  • 박선희
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1994
  • The major characteristics of warrior houses in Edo period were as follows: (1)The disposition, size, and facilities of warrior houses was to be settled strictly according to the social position. (2)The spatial characteristics of warrior houses has conceptual o-rganization of dual structure, such as entertainment/daily life, high/low, outside/inside.

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분위회귀분석을 적용한 단독주택의 가격형성요인에 관한 연구: 서울시 소재 단독주택을 대상으로 (A Study on the Single-Family House Price Determinants Analyzed by Quantile Regression: In case of locating single family houses in Seoul)

  • 양승철
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.690-704
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    • 2014
  • 단독주택은 전통적인 인간의 주택 유형이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 이들 단독주택에 대한 관심이 적어 연구가 부족한 편에 속한다. 본 연구는 서울시에 소재하는 단독주택을 대상으로 분위회귀분석을 적용하여 가격형성요인을 분석하였다. 통상최소자승법의 경우 종속변수와 독립변수의 평균적인 관계를 파악하기 때문에 단독주택처럼 고가 주택과 저가 주택의 차이가 큰 경우에는 한계가 존재할 수 있다. 서울시 단독주택에 대한 분위회귀분석 결과 통상최소자승법의 유의미한 변수와 대체로 유사하였으며, 건폐율, 용도지역, 소재 지역, 경과연수, 지하층 유무, 고저, 형상이 도출되었다. 그러나 건폐율, 고저의 경우 저가 주택에서, 중가의 주택에서는 지하층 유무가, 고가 주택에서는 소재지역이 더욱 중요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 아울러 접근성은 단독주택에 유의미한 변수가 아니지만, 고가주택은 오히려 버스정류장과 멀어질수록 가격이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 강남지역에 대한 분석결과 건폐율과 접근성은 저가의 주택에 중요한 요인으로 작용한 반면, 고가의 주택에서는 녹지지역일수록 그리고 대중교통수단과 먼 지역일수록 가격이 높아지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 강북지역에서 건폐율 중요도는 모든 분위에서 일정하였으며, 용도지역이 강남지역보다 단독주택의 가겨에 영향을 많이 주지만, 상위 30% 주택에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 아울러 강북지역에서는 지하층 유무가 음의 영향을 주는 변수로 도출되었다. 그리고 경과연수의 경우 중 고가의 단독주택에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 서울시 및 강남 그리고 강북지역의 분석에서도 접근성 요인은 단독주택에 큰 영향을 주지 못하였다.

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농촌 경관주택의 방향 설정을 위한 거주자 요구 조사 (The Residents' Needs for Establishing Direction Korean Rural Viewscape Houses)

  • 최병숙;유옥순;오찬옥;박윤호;전영미
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the residents' needs fur rural houses and to suggest the policy directions for developing Korean rural viewscape houses. The subjects were 386 houses and residents. They were selected according to accessibility, area characteristics, administrative district, and village types. The data were collected by using the interview and observation method based on the questionnaire. By analyzing the residents' needs for rural houses, the following conclusions were derived: 1) In order to preserve the rural characteristic, the government should lead to establish the yard space and the exterior design factors such as wall material and color, and the shape, material, and color of roof. 2) At the same time, the government should provide the residents with the subsidy for house improvement, so that they can build the desirabe size of house and the aged remodel their houses. 3) The contemporary design model of rural Han-ok should be developed and built. 4) The new rural house model improving roof design should be developed, because present houses with slab roofs and skirt roofs spoil the harmony with the rural natural environment. 5) The direction of rural houses for viewscape was defined as to satisfy residents' needs for convenient housing lift and to harmony visual and physical factors - building form, material and color - involving Korean rural housing culture.

청주 도시한옥 주공간의 변용에 나타난 지속적 요소에 관한 연구 (Sustainable Elements in Transformation of Dwelling Space of Urban Traditional Houses in Cheongju City of Korea)

  • 민새롬;김태영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the present status of dwelling spaces and deduct sustainable elements in transformation of them by comparing the restored drawings with the surveyed drawings focused on traditional houses that exist in the urban area of cheongju city in Korea. In alteration and extension of these traditional houses, scale of a private room became larger as it has been connected and expanded, the exterior main hall (Daecheong) became the interior living room, and the conventional kitchen was westernized and changed from K type to DK or LDK type. The toilet located at outside was installed by the attached aisle (Toetgan) inside and the existing room. The extension was completed with equipments, storage space, and rental accommodation. The conservative and sustainable elements in the various transformation of them are as follows. Firstly, it was to maintain 3 rooms such as main room (anbang)-main hall (daecheong)-detached room (gunnunbang). Secondly, it was to sustain the circulation of kitchen and arrangement of the - type worktable even though it was westernized. Thirdly, extension of storage space was completed less than 600 mm within the eaves. Although there were functionally and structurally many changes in 18 houses, 4 houses had maintained wooden floor of main hall, 5 houses long planked wooden floor of the attached aisle, and 12 houses rafter ceiling of the main hall and the attached aisle.

말레이시아 전통주택의 특성에 관한 연구 - 루마 펭훌루 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of the Traditional Malay Houses - case study of Rumah Penghulu -)

  • 주서령;고영은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2010
  • Malaysian traditional houses are basically post-and-beam structures raised on pillars, with gabled roofs. They were designed and built by the people themselves to meet specific needs, accommodating the values, economies and ways of life of cultures that produce them. The main purpose of this study is to understand the form and culture of Traditional houses in Malaysia through two parts. The first part is to summarize the general characteristic of traditional houses of Malaysia in the aspect of two different perspectives. One is the climate perspective, for which the analysis was made on the primary characteristics such as the climate, material, structure of the vernacular houses. The other one is the social-cultural perspective which try to find the religion, belief, life style and social and family relationship which controlled the forms of the housing under the surface. As a result, this study summarise and find the outstanding and unique meaning and definition of the traditional houses in Malaysia. The second part is to survey the specific case of the traditional house. Rumah Penghulu which were located in Kuala Lumpur were analyzed. As a result, this study summarise and find the formal and symbolic features of the traditional Malay houses. We hope that this study addresses the blank area in Korean housing studies about Southeast Asia countries which have not been clearly introduced yet.

경량식 상부구조를 가지는 도시한옥에 관한 연구 - 대구 중구를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Light-weight Roof Structure of Urban Hanok - Focused on the Cases in Jung-gu, Daegu -)

  • 박준현;조재모
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to look into the weight-lightening phenomenon of the roof structure of some Hanok(韓屋), the Korean traditional houses found from the survey on the distribution and actual state of urban traditional houses existing in the whole region of Jung-gu, Daegu, Korea. As a result of judging from the pre-test of building registers for the research area, approximately 5,000 wood structure houses were found. A field data survey based on these findings showed that there are 1,752 Hanok houses. And the further classification of the Korean traditional houses by roof structure type shows that about 35% of them underwent weight lightening. While this kind of light-weight Hanok is different from the concept of traditional Hanok, they also show the survival method of Hanok that reflects the economical and technological phases of that period. It is expected that deeper understanding on the urban traditional houses will be possible through carrying out in-depth researches on techniques of the light-weight roof structure of the urban traditional houses that are supposed to have functioned as dwellings as commercial products.